Brad Mattson
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Brad Mattson (born October 29, 1954) is an American engineer and entrepreneur. He started two publicly traded
semiconductor A semiconductor is a material which has an electrical resistivity and conductivity, electrical conductivity value falling between that of a electrical conductor, conductor, such as copper, and an insulator (electricity), insulator, such as glas ...
companies,
Novellus Systems Novellus Systems Inc. was a company founded by Brad Mattson that developed, manufactured, sold, and serviced semiconductor equipment used in the fabrication of integrated circuits. It was a supplier of chemical vapor deposition (CVD), plasma-enhan ...
and Mattson Technology, and has also worked in the
solar power Solar power is the conversion of energy from sunlight into electricity, either directly using photovoltaics (PV) or indirectly using concentrated solar power. Photovoltaic cells convert light into an electric current using the photovoltaic e ...
industry. He currently serves as
Chairman The chairperson, also chairman, chairwoman or chair, is the presiding officer of an organized group such as a board, committee, or deliberative assembly. The person holding the office, who is typically elected or appointed by members of the grou ...
of Husk Power and is a board director at
Siva Power Siva Power, Inc. is an American solar power company that developed thin-film technology. The company designed and manufactured copper indium gallium deselenide (CIGS) photovoltaics. Siva Power is based in San Jose, California. Bruce Sohn is CEO a ...
, a
thin film solar cell A thin-film solar cell is a second generation solar cell that is made by depositing one or more thin layers, or thin film (TF) of photovoltaic material on a substrate, such as glass, plastic or metal. Thin-film solar cells are commercially use ...
company based in
Silicon Valley Silicon Valley is a region in Northern California that serves as a global center for high technology and innovation. Located in the southern part of the San Francisco Bay Area, it corresponds roughly to the geographical areas San Mateo County ...
, and is involved with several other private companies and non-profits. Mattson holds 12
patents A patent is a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the legal right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention for a limited period of time in exchange for publishing an enabling disclosure of the invention."A p ...
.


Early life and education

Mattson was born in
Norwood, Massachusetts Norwood is a town and census-designated place in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, United States. Norwood is part of the Greater Boston area. As of the 2020 census, the population was 31,611. The town was named after Norwood, England. Norwood is ...
on October 29, 1954, and grew up in California. He graduated from
San Jose State University San José State University (San Jose State or SJSU) is a public university in San Jose, California. Established in 1857, SJSU is the oldest public university on the West Coast and the founding campus of the California State University (CSU) sys ...
with a
BSc A Bachelor of Science (BS, BSc, SB, or ScB; from the Latin ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for programs that generally last three to five years. The first university to admit a student to the degree of Bachelor of Science was the University of ...
in
aeronautical engineering Aerospace engineering is the primary field of engineering concerned with the development of aircraft and spacecraft. It has two major and overlapping branches: Aeronautics, aeronautical engineering and Astronautics, astronautical engineering. A ...
. Mattson also holds an
MBA A Master of Business Administration (MBA; also Master's in Business Administration) is a postgraduate degree focused on business administration. The core courses in an MBA program cover various areas of business administration such as accounti ...
in Finance from Santa Clara University.Executive Profile: Brad S. Mattson
Bloomberg, accessed April 7, 2015


Semiconductor career


Applied Materials

After graduating San Jose State University, Mattson took a job with
Applied Materials Applied Materials, Inc. is an American corporation that supplies equipment, services and software for the manufacture of semiconductor (integrated circuit) chips for electronics, flat panel displays for computers, smartphones, televisions, and s ...
as a field service engineer.SEMI Oral History Interview - Brad Mattson
SEMI, February 4, 2004, accessed April 7, 2015
Mattson repositioned his career into product management and marketing, eventually becoming a product manager and then director of marketing for Applied Materials' etch division. In the late 1970s there was no commonly accepted method that would forecast the total cost of ownership that spanned the equipment's lifetime once all costs were considered. To help solve this problem Mattson developed a cost of ownership (COO) model for Applied.Mattson, Brad. ''The Solar Phoenix: How America Can Rise from the Ashes of Solyndra to World Leadership in Solar 2.0.'' Robertson Publishing. 2014. pp. 117 Mattson left Applied after about five years to become VP for the plasma systems group of Laboratory for Electronics (LFE) in Massachusetts.


Novellus Systems

Mattson resigned his position at LFE in the early 1980s and started his own company,
Novellus Systems Novellus Systems Inc. was a company founded by Brad Mattson that developed, manufactured, sold, and serviced semiconductor equipment used in the fabrication of integrated circuits. It was a supplier of chemical vapor deposition (CVD), plasma-enhan ...
to make
chemical vapor deposition Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) is a vacuum deposition method used to produce high quality, and high-performance, solid materials. The process is often used in the semiconductor industry to produce thin films. In typical CVD, the wafer (substra ...
(CVD) systems. Novellus would eventually achieve a market capitalization over $3B, becoming one of the largest semiconductor equipment companies in the world.Pederson, Jay P. ''International Directory of Company Histories'', Vol. 18. Detroit: St. James Press, 1997. Funding Universe. Web. April 8, 2015. http://www.fundinguniverse.com/company-histories/novellus-systems-inc-history/ Mattson incorporated Novellus in 1984. In the early 1980s the semiconductor industry was in a downturn and there were many layoffs, so Mattson had difficulty raising outside funding, instead funding it with his own money. At Novellus, Mattson designed and built the company's first two prototype CVD systems. At the time, CVD equipment was achieving about ±5 percent uniformity on 6-inch wafers, but Novellus prototypes were achieving one percent uniformity on 8-inch wafers that were processed ten-times faster. Eventually Mattson secured an investment from
Monsanto The Monsanto Company () was an American agrochemical and agricultural biotechnology corporation founded in 1901 and headquartered in Creve Coeur, Missouri. Monsanto's best known product is Roundup, a glyphosate-based herbicide, developed in th ...
, who sold wafers to the semiconductor industry. With new financing to expand operations, Mattson grew Novellus into one of the top three CVD equipment companies in the late 1980s. Novellus supplied CVD systems to semiconductor producers like
Motorola Motorola, Inc. () was an American Multinational corporation, multinational telecommunications company based in Schaumburg, Illinois, United States. After having lost $4.3 billion from 2007 to 2009, the company split into two independent p ...
,
Advanced Micro Devices Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (AMD) is an American multinational semiconductor company based in Santa Clara, California, that develops computer processors and related technologies for business and consumer markets. While it initially manufact ...
,
NEC is a Japanese multinational corporation, multinational information technology and electronics corporation, headquartered in Minato, Tokyo. The company was known as the Nippon Electric Company, Limited, before rebranding in 1983 as NEC. It prov ...
, and
LSI Logic LSI Logic Corporation, an American company founded in Milpitas, California, was a pioneer in the ASIC and EDA industries. It evolved over time to design and sell semiconductors and software that accelerated storage and networking in data cente ...
. Four years after its founding, Novellus had its
IPO An initial public offering (IPO) or stock launch is a public offering in which shares of a company are sold to institutional investors and usually also to retail (individual) investors. An IPO is typically underwritten by one or more investment ...
on NASDAQ in August 1988. Novellus Systems was acquired by
Lam Research Lam Research Corporation is an American supplier of wafer fabrication equipment and related services to the semiconductor industry. Its products are used primarily in front-end wafer processing, which involves the steps that create the active c ...
in 2011 for $3.3 billion


Mattson Technology

While taking a break from work in the late 1980s, Mattson began investing in companies on the side. Mattson was working with one company to develop stripping hardware designs for wafers. Mattson become more directly involved with the company, and the firm was incorporated as Mattson Technology with Mattson as CEO in 1988. Mattson Technology became a publicly traded company in 1994. In 2001, Mattson stepped aside as CEO of Mattson Technology but remained as Vice Chairman until 2002. While at the company, Mattson was a finalist for the
Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the Year Award The EY Entrepreneur of the Year Awards previously Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the Year Awards is an award sponsored by Ernst & Young in recognition of entrepreneurship. Founded in 1986 in Milwaukee as a single award, as of 2016 twenty-five pro ...
of Northern California in the "High Technology-Electronics" category.


Renewable energy career

According to Mattson, the
September 11 attacks The September 11 attacks, commonly known as 9/11, were four coordinated suicide terrorist attacks carried out by al-Qaeda against the United States on Tuesday, September 11, 2001. That morning, nineteen terrorists hijacked four commercia ...
strongly influenced his thinking about whether or not his work was actually helping people and making the world a better place, or if he was only working with already "really successful countries and successful companies" despite his wanting "to see technology benefit humanity in a more direct way." That same year, Mattson served as a judge for
The Tech Awards The Tech Awards (expanded in 2016 to The Tech for Global Good) is a program of The Tech Interactive (previously The Tech Museum of Innovation) wherein innovators from any country are recognized for technological contributions which benefit the g ...
's Environment category and the theme of "technology benefiting humanity". In 2009 Mattson became a partner at VantagePoint Capital Partners, a venture capital firm that focuses on renewable energy and
cleantech Clean technology, in short cleantech, is any process, product, or service that reduces negative environmental impacts through significant energy efficiency improvements, the sustainable use of resources, or environmental protection activities. Cle ...
. In 2011 Mattson became CEO of
Siva Power Siva Power, Inc. is an American solar power company that developed thin-film technology. The company designed and manufactured copper indium gallium deselenide (CIGS) photovoltaics. Siva Power is based in San Jose, California. Bruce Sohn is CEO a ...
, but what was then Solexant, a solar startup developing
cadmium telluride Cadmium telluride (CdTe) is a stable crystalline compound formed from cadmium and tellurium. It is mainly used as the semiconducting material in cadmium telluride photovoltaics and an infrared optical window. It is usually sandwiched with cadmi ...
solar panels. Mattson halted the company's plans to build a factory in Oregon, and instead ramped-up R&D to develop
copper indium gallium selenide Copper indium gallium (di)selenide (CIGS) is a I- III- VI2 semiconductor material composed of copper, indium, gallium, and selenium. The material is a solid solution of copper indium selenide (often abbreviated "CIS") and copper gallium selenide. ...
(CIGS) solar technology. After two years Mattson unveiled the new company as Siva Power in 2013. In 2017, Bruce Sohn, the former President of
First Solar First Solar, Inc. is an American manufacturer of solar panels, and a provider of utility-scale PV power plants and supporting services that include finance, construction, maintenance and end-of-life panel recycling. First Solar uses rigid thi ...
became CEO of Siva Power, with Mattson serving as Executive Chairman of the Board. In 2014, Mattson
self published Self-publishing is the publication of media by its author at their own cost, without the involvement of a publisher. The term usually refers to written media, such as books and magazines, either as an ebook or as a physical copy using POD (pr ...
a book, ''The Solar Phoenix: How America Can Rise from the Ashes of Solyndra to World Leadership in Solar 2.0'', in which he explains why he believes solar is fundamental to the world's energy future and the industry's place in the United States.


Public speaking and mentoring

Mattson speaks and presents at organizations devoted to energy and humanitarianism, such as
Intersolar Intersolar is a trade fair in the solar energy industry. The exhibition and conference series focuses on the areas of photovoltaics, PV production technology, energy storage and solar thermal energy. It launched in 1991. The trade fairs and confer ...
,
Greentech Media Greentech Media, a subsidiary of Wood Mackenzie, is a media company based in Massachusetts, United States, that generates daily reports, market research studies, and news on electricity systems and green technology and green jobs. It was founded ...
Solar Summits, the
Rotary Club Rotary International is one of the largest service organizations in the world. Its stated mission is to "provide service to others, promote integrity, and advance world understanding, goodwill, and peace through hefellowship of business, profe ...
,The Solar Phoenix - How America can Rise from the Ashes of Solyndra to World Leadership in Solar 2.0
The Rotary Club of Santa Clara, accessed April 7, 2015
IEEE The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) is a 501(c)(3) professional association for electronic engineering and electrical engineering (and associated disciplines) with its corporate office in New York City and its operation ...
, U. S. Department of Energy conferences,The 2014 SunShot Grand Challenge Summit 2014: Speakers
U.S. Department of Energy, accessed April 7, 2015
and the
Commonwealth Club of California The Commonwealth Club of California is a non-profit, non-partisan educational organization based in Northern California. Founded in 1903, it is the oldest and largest public affairs forum in the United States. Membership is open to everyone. Act ...
, where he spoke alongside
Jigar Shah Jigar Shah (born August 30, 1974) is the director of the Loan Programs Office in the US Department of Energy. Shah gained prominence as an American clean energy entrepreneur, author and podcast host. Shah is known for work to create and advocat ...
.Speaker Biography: Brad Mattson
Climate One at The Commonwealth Club, accessed April 7, 2015
Mattson has also given guest lectures at Santa Clara University and UC Berkeley on sustainability, business, and engineering. A graduate of Santa Clara University, Mattson served as a member on the Board of Regents and also served as an Advisory Board Member for the university's
Center for Science, Technology, and Society Founded in 1997, the Miller Center for Social Entrepreneurship, formerly known as the Center for Science, Technology, and Society, is one of three Centers of Distinction at Santa Clara University. The Centers embody the University's mission to uni ...
(CSTS). Mattson has also worked with the CSTS Global Social Benefit Incubator. Most of the companies Mattson advised were involved in renewable energy, such as
Husk Power Systems Husk Power Systems, founded in 2008, is a company based in Fort Collins, Colorado, US, that provides clean energy services to off-grid or weak grid rural communities in East Africa, West Africa and South Asia, primarily by building renewable e ...
,
blueEnergy blueEnergy is a non-profit organization building sustainable energy and water systems on the Caribbean coast of Nicaragua. The organization began in October 2002 with an award-winning class project by co-founder Mathias Craig while he was a gradua ...
, and ToughStuff. Mattson has served as Chairman of the Board of Husk Power since 2013.


Patents

* Plasma Contamination Removal Process, United States 5,198,634 * Inductive Plasma Reactor, United States 5,811,022 * System & Method for Thermal Processing, United States 6,002,109 * System & Method for Thermal Processing, United States 6,043,460 * System & Method for Thermal Processing, United States 6,046,439 * Method & Apparatus for Thermal Processing, United States 6,133,550 * Inductive Plasma Reactor, United States 6,143,129 * System & Method for Thermal Processing, United States 6,172,337 * Apparatus & Method for Thermal Processing, United States 6,342,691 * Method & Apparatus for Thermal Processing, United States 6,355,909 * Method & Apparatus for Thermal Processing, United States 6,399,921 * System & Method for Thermal Processing, United States 6,403,925


References


External links


The Solar Phoenix
Website for Mattson's book

TV interview on
NBC Bay Area KNTV (channel 11), branded as NBC Bay Area, is a television station licensed to San Jose, California, United States, serving as the San Francisco Bay Area's NBC network outlet. It is owned and operated by the network's NBC Owned Television Sta ...
.
The Coming Cliff in Solar
Interview on NBC Bay Area about the solar ITC * Interview with Mattson from '' Inc.''
Brad Mattson
contributor profile on ''
The Huffington Post ''HuffPost'' (formerly ''The Huffington Post'' until 2017 and sometimes abbreviated ''HuffPo'') is an American progressive news website, with localized and international editions. The site offers news, satire, blogs, and original content, and ...
'' {{DEFAULTSORT:Mattson, Brad 1954 births American inventors American male writers Businesspeople from the San Francisco Bay Area Engineers from California Living people San Jose State University alumni