Brachytarsophrys
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''Brachytarsophrys'' is a genus of the family
Megophryidae Megophryidae, commonly known as goose frogs, is a large family of frogs native to the warm southeast of Asia, from the Himalayan foothills eastwards, south to Indonesia and the Greater Sunda Islands in Maritime Southeast Asia, and extending to th ...
in the order Anura, and are found in southern China,
Myanmar Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John Wells explai ...
, northern
Thailand Thailand ( ), historically known as Siam () and officially the Kingdom of Thailand, is a country in Southeast Asia, located at the centre of the Indochinese Peninsula, spanning , with a population of almost 70 million. The country is b ...
and northern
Vietnam Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making i ...
. Common names include short-legged toad. Natural history of ''Brachytarsophrys'' is poorly known. Males of at least some species ('' Brachytarsophrys feae'', '' Brachytarsophrys carinense'') are territorial and may be aggressive. The advertisement call of ''Brachytarsophrys feae'' has been likened to barking.


Species

There are seven species in the genus, with more likely to be described in the future. The genus can be divided into two groups: the '' Brachytarsophrys carinense'' group and '' Brachytarsophrys feae'' group. The ''B. carinense'' group is characterized by the presence of a dermal ridge or glandular fold on dorsum and their larger size, while the ''B. feae'' group does not have any ridges or folds on the dorsum and has both smaller and larger species.


''Brachytarsophrys carinense'' group

* '' Brachytarsophrys carinense'' (Boulenger, 1889) *'' Brachytarsophrys intermedia'' (Smith, 1921)


''Brachytarsophrys feae'' group

* '' Brachytarsophrys chuannanensis'' (Fei, Ye & Huang, 2001) *'' Brachytarsophrys feae'' (Boulenger, 1887) *'' Brachytarsophrys orientalis'' (Y. Li, Lyu, J. Wang & Y.Y. Wang, 2020) *'' Brachytarsophrys platyparietus'' (Rao & Yang, 1997) * '' Brachytarsophrys popei'' (Zhao, Yang, Chen, Chen, & Wang, 2014) IUCN also lists a seventh species, '' Brachytarsophrys platyparietus'', but this is considered to be a synonym of '' Brachytarsophrys carinense''. However, a 2020 study recovered it as a distinct species.


References

Brachytarsophrys Frogs of China Frogs of Asia Amphibian genera {{Megophryidae-stub