Brachydelphis
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

''Brachydelphis'' is a genus of pontoporiid known from the Late Miocene Pisco Formation of Peru and the
Bahía Inglesa Formation Caldera Basin ( es, Cuenca de Caldera) is a sedimentary basin located in the coast of northern Chile west of Copiapó. The basin has a fill of marine sediments of Late Cenozoic age. With a north-south extension of and an east-west width of the ...
of Chile.


Taxonomy

Two species are recognized, ''B. jahuayensis'' and ''B. mazeasi''. ''B. mazeasi'' has a shortened rostrum that gives ''Brachydelphis'' its name,C. de Muizon. 1988. Les vertebres fossiles de la Formation Pisco (Perou). Troisieme partie: Les Odontocetes (Cetacea, Mammalia) du Miocene. ''Editions Recherche sur les Civilisations'' (78)1-244. ''B. jahuayensis'' differs from the type species in having a longer snout and higher tooth count.O. Lambert and C. de Muizon. 2013. A new long-snouted species of the Miocene pontoporiid dolphin Brachydelphis and a review of the Mio-Pliocene marine mammal levels in the Sacaco Basin, Peru. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33(3):709-721


Biology

''Brachydelphis mazeasi'' was capable of suction-feeding judging from its short rostrum, but the longer rostrum of ''B. jahauyensis'' allowed it to capture small prey items.


See also

* Evolution of cetaceans * List of cetaceans *
List of extinct cetaceans The list of extinct cetaceans features the extinct genera and species of the order Cetacea. The cetaceans (whales, dolphins and porpoises) are descendants of land-living mammals, the even-toed ungulates. The earliest cetaceans were still hoofe ...


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q46725307 River dolphins Prehistoric cetacean genera Miocene mammals of South America Neogene Chile Fossils of Chile Neogene Peru Fossils of Peru Pisco Formation Fossil taxa described in 1988