Brachistosternus Montanus
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''Brachistosternus'' is a
scorpion Scorpions are predatory arachnids of the order Scorpiones. They have eight legs, and are easily recognized by a pair of grasping pincers and a narrow, segmented tail, often carried in a characteristic forward curve over the back and always end ...
genus in the
Bothriuridae The Bothriuridae are a Family (biology), family of scorpions, comprising 151 species in 16 genera. The family has representatives in temperate and subtropical habitats from four continents: South America, Africa, Asia, and Australia. One genus ( ...
family. '' B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in
Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th ...
,
Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to bottom) with the coat of arms of Bolivia in the center , flag_alt2 = 7 × 7 square p ...
,
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
,
Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east a ...
,
Colombia Colombia (, ; ), officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country in South America with insular regions in North America—near Nicaragua's Caribbean coast—as well as in the Pacific Ocean. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Car ...
,
Ecuador Ecuador ( ; ; Quechua: ''Ikwayur''; Shuar: ''Ecuador'' or ''Ekuatur''), officially the Republic of Ecuador ( es, República del Ecuador, which literally translates as "Republic of the Equator"; Quechua: ''Ikwadur Ripuwlika''; Shuar: ''Eku ...
,
Paraguay Paraguay (; ), officially the Republic of Paraguay ( es, República del Paraguay, links=no; gn, Tavakuairetã Paraguái, links=si), is a landlocked country in South America. It is bordered by Argentina to the south and southwest, Brazil to th ...
, and
Peru , image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg , image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg , other_symbol = Great Seal of the State , other_symbol_type = Seal (emblem), National seal , national_motto = "Fi ...
.


Species

Brachistosternus contains the following fifty species: * '' Brachistosternus aconcagua'' Ojanguren Affilastro & Luisa-Scioscia, 2007 * ''
Brachistosternus alienus ''Brachistosternus'' is a scorpion genus in the Bothriuridae family. ''Brachistosternus ehrenbergii, B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Parag ...
'' Lönnberg, 1898 * '' Brachistosternus anandrovestigia'' Ojanguren Affilastro, Pizarro-Araya & Ochoa, 2018 * ''
Brachistosternus andinus ''Brachistosternus'' is a scorpion genus in the Bothriuridae family. '' B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Species Bra ...
'' Chamberlin, 1916 * ''
Brachistosternus angustimanus ''Brachistosternus'' is a scorpion genus in the Bothriuridae family. '' B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Species Bra ...
'' Ojanguren Affilastro & Roig Alsina, 2001 * '' Brachistosternus artigasi'' Cekalovic, 1974 * '' Brachistosternus barrigai'' Ojanguren Affilastro & Pizarro-Araya, 2014 * ''
Brachistosternus castroi ''Brachistosternus'' is a scorpion genus in the Bothriuridae family. '' B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Species Bra ...
'' Mello-Leitao, 1940 (''
nomen dubium In binomial nomenclature, a ''nomen dubium'' (Latin for "doubtful name", plural ''nomina dubia'') is a scientific name that is of unknown or doubtful application. Zoology In case of a ''nomen dubium'' it may be impossible to determine whether a s ...
'') * ''
Brachistosternus cekalovici ''Brachistosternus'' is a scorpion genus in the Bothriuridae family. '' B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Species Bra ...
'' Ojanguren Affilastro, 2005 * ''
Brachistosternus cepedai ''Brachistosternus'' is a scorpion genus in the Bothriuridae family. '' B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Species Bra ...
'' Ojanguren Affilastro, Augusto, Pizarro-Araya & Mattoni, 2007 * ''
Brachistosternus chango ''Brachistosternus'' is a scorpion genus in the Bothriuridae family. '' B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Species Bra ...
'' Ojanguren Affilastro, Mattoni & Prendini, 2007 * ''
Brachistosternus chilensis ''Brachistosternus'' is a scorpion genus in the Bothriuridae family. '' B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Species Bra ...
'' Kraepelin, 1911 * ''
Brachistosternus chimba ''Brachistosternus'' is a scorpion genus in the Bothriuridae family. '' B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Species Bra ...
'' Ojanguren Affilastro, Alfaro & Pizarro-Araya, 2021 * ''
Brachistosternus contisuyu ''Brachistosternus'' is a scorpion genus in the Bothriuridae family. '' B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Species Bra ...
'' Ojanguren Affilastro, Pizarro-Araya & Ochoa, 2018 * ''
Brachistosternus coquimbo ''Brachistosternus'' is a scorpion genus in the Bothriuridae family. '' B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Species Bra ...
'' Ojanguren Affilastro, Augusto, Pizarro-Araya & Mattoni, 2007 * ''
Brachistosternus donosoi ''Brachistosternus'' is a scorpion genus in the Bothriuridae family. '' B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Species Bra ...
'' Cekalovic, 1974 * ''
Brachistosternus ehrenbergii ''Brachistosternus ehrenbergii'' is a scorpion species and the most cited species in the genus ''Brachistosternus''. The species was first described by Paul Gervais in 1841. Its venom is toxic to mice A mouse ( : mice) is a small rodent. ...
'' (Gervais, 1841) * ''
Brachistosternus ferrugineus ''Brachistosternus'' is a scorpion genus in the Bothriuridae family. '' B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Species Bra ...
'' (Thorell, 1876) * ''
Brachistosternus gayi ''Brachistosternus'' is a scorpion genus in the Bothriuridae family. '' B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Rep ...
'' Ojanguren Affilastro, Pizarro-Araya & Ochoa, 2018 * '' Brachistosternus galianoae'' Ojanguren Affilastro, 2002 * '' Brachistosternus holmbergi'' Carbonell, 1923 (''
nomen dubium In binomial nomenclature, a ''nomen dubium'' (Latin for "doubtful name", plural ''nomina dubia'') is a scientific name that is of unknown or doubtful application. Zoology In case of a ''nomen dubium'' it may be impossible to determine whether a s ...
'') * '' Brachistosternus intermedius'' Lönnberg, 1902 * '' Brachistosternus kamanchaca'' Ojanguren Affilastro, Mattoni & Prendini, 2007 * ''
Brachistosternus kovariki ''Brachistosternus'' is a scorpion genus in the Bothriuridae family. '' B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Species Bra ...
'' Ojanguren Affilastro, 2003 * '' Brachistosternus llullaillaco'' Ojanguren Affilastro, Alfaro & Pizarro-Araya, 2021 * ''
Brachistosternus mattonii ''Brachistosternus'' is a scorpion genus in the Bothriuridae family. '' B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Species Bra ...
'' Ojanguren Affilastro, 2005 * '' Brachistosternus misti'' Ojanguren Affilastro, Pizarro-Araya & Ochoa, 2018 * '' Brachistosternus montanus'' Roig Alsina, 1977 * '' Brachistosternus multidentatus'' Maury, 1984 * ''
Brachistosternus negrei ''Brachistosternus'' is a scorpion genus in the Bothriuridae family. '' B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Species Bra ...
'' Cekalovic, 1975 * '' Brachistosternus ninapo'' Ochoa, 2004 * '' Brachistosternus ochoai'' Ojanguren Affilastro, 2004 * '' Brachistosternus paposo'' Ojanguren Affilastro & Pizarro-Araya, 2014 * ''
Brachistosternus paulae ''Brachistosternus'' is a scorpion genus in the Bothriuridae family. '' B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Species Bra ...
'' Ojanguren Affilastro, 2003 * '' Brachistosternus pegnai'' Cekalovic, 1969 * ''
Brachistosternus pentheri ''Brachistosternus'' is a scorpion genus in the Bothriuridae family. '' B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Species Bra ...
'' Mello-Leitao, 1931 * '' Brachistosternus perettii'' Ojanguren Affilastro & Mattoni, 2006 * ''
Brachistosternus peruvianus ''Brachistosternus'' is a scorpion genus in the Bothriuridae family. '' B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Species Bra ...
'' Toledo Piza, 1974 * ''
Brachistosternus philippii ''Brachistosternus'' is a scorpion genus in the Bothriuridae family. '' B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Species Bra ...
'' Ojanguren Affilastro, Pizarro-Araya & Ochoa, 2018 * ''
Brachistosternus piacentinii ''Brachistosternus'' is a scorpion genus in the Bothriuridae family. '' B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Species Bra ...
'' Ojanguren Affilastro, 2003 * '' Brachistosternus prendinii'' Ojanguren Affilastro, 2003 * '' Brachistosternus quiscapata'' Ochoa & Acosta, 2002 * '' Brachistosternus roigalsinai'' Ojanguren Affilastro, 2002 * ''
Brachistosternus sciosciae ''Brachistosternus'' is a scorpion genus in the Bothriuridae family. '' B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Species Bra ...
'' Ojanguren Affilastro, 2002 * ''
Brachistosternus simoneae ''Brachistosternus'' is a scorpion genus in the Bothriuridae family. '' B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Species Bra ...
'' Lourenço, 2000 (''
nomen dubium In binomial nomenclature, a ''nomen dubium'' (Latin for "doubtful name", plural ''nomina dubia'') is a scientific name that is of unknown or doubtful application. Zoology In case of a ''nomen dubium'' it may be impossible to determine whether a s ...
'') * ''
Brachistosternus telteca ''Brachistosternus'' is a scorpion genus in the Bothriuridae family. '' B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Species Bra ...
'' Ojanguren Affilastro, 2000 * '' Brachistosternus titicaca'' Ochoa & Acosta, 2002 * '' Brachistosternus turpuq'' Ochoa, 2002 * '' Brachistosternus weyenberghi'' (Thorell, 1876) * ''
Brachistosternus zambrunoi ''Brachistosternus'' is a scorpion genus in the Bothriuridae family. '' B. ehrenbergii'' is the most cited species in the genus. The genus is distributed in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Peru. Species Bra ...
'' Ojanguren Affilastro, 2002


References

Bothriuridae Scorpion genera Scorpions of South America {{Scorpion-stub