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Božidar Delić ( sr-cyr, Божидар Делић, ; 20 February 1956 – 23 August 2022) was a Serbian general and politician who served as the vice president of the
National Assembly of Serbia The National Assembly ( sr-cyr, Народна скупштина, Narodna skupština, ) is the unicameral legislature of Serbia. The assembly is composed of 250 deputies who are proportionally elected to four-year terms by secret ballot. The a ...
from 2007 to 2012 and again from 2 to 23 August 2022. Initially a member of the
Serbian Radical Party The Serbian Radical Party ( sr-cyrl, Српска радикална странка, Srpska radikalna stranka, ''SRS'') is an ultranationalist political party in Serbia. It was founded in 1991, and its founder and current leader is Vojislav ...
(SRS), Delić joined the
Serbian Progressive Party The Serbian Progressive Party ( sr-cyrl, Српска напредна странка, Srpska napredna stranka, SNS) has been the ruling political party of Serbia since 2012. Founded by Tomislav Nikolić and Aleksandar Vučić in 2008 as a s ...
(SNS) in 2008 and later returned to SRS in 2011. In 2020, Delić left SRS again and founded Love, Faith, Hope (LJVN) political organization along with Nemanja Šarović. He left LJVN in early 2022 and, shortly after, he was announced as the National Democratic Alternative coalition's ballot carrier for the
2022 Serbian parliamentary election General elections were held in Serbia on 3 April 2022 to elect both the President of Serbia, president and Member of parliament, members of the National Assembly (Serbia), National Assembly. Initially, parliamentary elections were scheduled to b ...
.


Early life and education

Delić was born on 20 February 1956 in Petrovac, a village near
Đakovica Gjakova, ) and Đakovica ( sr-Cyrl, Ђаковица, ) is the seventh largest city of Kosovo and seat of Gjakova Municipality and Gjakova District. The city has 40,827 inhabitants, while the municipality has 94,556 inhabitants. Geographicall ...
, in the AR Kosovo and Metohija,
PR Serbia , life_span = 1944–1992 , status = Constituent state of Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Yugoslavia , p1 = Territory of the Military Commander in Serbia , flag_p1 = Fla ...
,
FPR Yugoslavia The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, commonly referred to as SFR Yugoslavia or simply as Yugoslavia, was a country in Central and Southeast Europe. It emerged in 1945, following World War II, and lasted until 1992, with the breakup of Yu ...
. He attended the first four grades of elementary school in Petrovac, and the second four grades in Đakovica. Later he moved to Belgrade, where he graduated from the Military Academy of the
Yugoslav Ground Forces The Yugoslav Ground Forces ( sh, Kopnena Vojska – KoV, sh-Cyrl, Копнена Војска – КоВ) was the ground forces branch of the Yugoslav People's Army (JNA) from 1 March 1945 until 20 May 1992 when it became the Ground Forces of S ...
and the National Defence School.


Military career

After finishing his studies, he was assigned as an infantry lieutenant in Bileća,
SR Bosnia and Herzegovina The Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina ( sh-Latn-Cyrl, separator=" / ", Socijalistička Republika Bosna i Hercegovina, Социјалистичка Pепублика Босна и Херцеговина), commonly referred to as Socia ...
, and worked there at the training center for the training of reserve officers.


Yugoslav Wars

As a major, Delić participated in the Siege of Dubrovnik and remained there from 1991 to 1992. There he was promoted to the rank of lieutenant colonel. Then, with the consent of the superior command, he volunteered to go fight in
Nevesinje Nevesinje ( sr-cyrl, Невесиње) is a town and municipality located in the Republika Srpska entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. As of 2013, the town has a population of 5,162 inhabitants, while the municipality has 12,961 inhabitants. Geograp ...
, in the Bosnian War and was named Chief of Staff of the Bileća Brigade of the
Army of Republika Srpska The Army of Republika Srpska ( sr, Војска Републике Српске/Vojska Republike Srpske; ВРС/VRS), commonly referred to in English as the Bosnian Serb Army, was the military of Republika Srpska (RS), the self-proclaimed Serb ...
. In 1995, he was reassigned to the position of commander of the 549th Motorized Brigade of the
Yugoslav Army The Yugoslav People's Army (abbreviated as JNA/; Macedonian and sr-Cyrl-Latn, Југословенска народна армија, Jugoslovenska narodna armija; Croatian and bs, Jugoslavenska narodna armija; sl, Jugoslovanska ljudska ar ...
. He was a commander of this brigade during the
Kosovo War The Kosovo War was an armed conflict in Kosovo that started 28 February 1998 and lasted until 11 June 1999. It was fought by the forces of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (i.e. Serbia and Montenegro), which controlled Kosovo before the wa ...
and the
NATO bombing of Yugoslavia The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) carried out an aerial bombing campaign against the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia during the Kosovo War. The air strikes lasted from 24 March 1999 to 10 June 1999. The bombings continued until an a ...
in 1999. His brigade also included a group of Russian volunteers, the most famous of whom were Anatoly Lebed and Albert Andiev. After the signing of the
Kumanovo Agreement The Military Technical Agreement, also known as the Kumanovo Agreement, signed between the International Security Force (KFOR) and the Governments of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and the Republic of Serbia, was an accord concluded on 9 June ...
, the Yugoslav Army had to withdraw from AP Kosovo and Metohija. He spent some time with the brigade in
Leskovac Leskovac (Serbian Cyrillic: Лесковац, ) is a city and the administrative center of the Jablanica District in southern Serbia. According to the 2022 census, City of Leskovac has a 124,889 inhabitants. Etymology Leskovac was historicall ...
, where the demobilization of volunteers, reservists and ranks whose military service ended, was organized. He was later promoted to the rank of one-star general.


Post war military career

During the overthrow of Slobodan Milošević on 5 October 2000, Delić was the commander of the Belgrade Corps of the Yugoslav Army. His units did not intervene during the demonstrations. From 2002 to 2005, he served in the Operational Directorate of the General Staff of the Yugoslav Army and the Army of Serbia and Montenegro. He was retired in 2005. He appeared as a defense witness before the ICTY in the trials of Slobodan Milošević and
Vladimir Lazarević Vladimir Lazarević ( sr-Cyrl, Владимир Лазаревић, born 23 March 1949) is a Serbian colonel general of the Third Army Corps, and later the commander of the Priština Corps of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. He was indicted b ...
.


Political career

Delić was originally a member of the
Serbian Radical Party The Serbian Radical Party ( sr-cyrl, Српска радикална странка, Srpska radikalna stranka, ''SRS'') is an ultranationalist political party in Serbia. It was founded in 1991, and its founder and current leader is Vojislav ...
(SRS) and was elected to the
National Assembly In politics, a national assembly is either a unicameral legislature, the lower house of a bicameral legislature, or both houses of a bicameral legislature together. In the English language it generally means "an assembly composed of the rep ...
under its banner in the
2007 Serbian parliamentary election Parliamentary elections were held in Serbia on 21 January 2007 to elect members of the National Assembly. The first session of the new National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia was held on 14 February 2007. The elections enabled the coalition of ...
. Subsequently, he was elected Vice President of the National Assembly. He was re-elected Vice President of the National Assembly following the 2008 parliamentary elections. In September 2008, when there was a split in the Serbian Radical Party, he sided with
Tomislav Nikolić Tomislav Nikolić ( sr-Cyrl, Томислав Николић, ; born 15 February 1952) is a Serbian retired politician who served as the president of Serbia from 2012 to 2017. A former member of the far-right Serbian Radical Party (SRS), he di ...
and together with him founded the parliamentary club "Go Forward Serbia", and then the
Serbian Progressive Party The Serbian Progressive Party ( sr-cyrl, Српска напредна странка, Srpska napredna stranka, SNS) has been the ruling political party of Serbia since 2012. Founded by Tomislav Nikolić and Aleksandar Vučić in 2008 as a s ...
. In December 2010, Delić stated that "there have been disagreements between him and the leadership of the Serbian Progressive Party". In February 2011, he announced that he was leaving the Serbian Progressive Party and returning to the Serbian Radical Party. As a member of SRS, he served as a member of the main board of the party and was re-elected MP in the 2016 parliamentary elections. After the 2020 parliamentary elections, when the Serbian Radical Party failed to pass the electoral threshold, together with the vice president of the party Nemanja Šarović, he entered into a conflict with the party's long time president
Vojislav Šešelj Vojislav Šešelj ( sr-Cyrl, Војислав Шешељ, ; born 11 October 1954) is a Serbian politician, founder and president of the far-right Serbian Radical Party (SRS); he was convicted of war crimes by the International Criminal Tribunal ...
, as a result of which they were expelled from party membership. Shortly after, they founded the Love, Faith, Hope (LJVN) political subject, with Šarović being elected president and Delić vice president. In January 2022, it was announced that Delić had left LJVN and founded his own political group ''
There's no Going Back – Serbia Is Behind The There's no Going Back – Serbia is Behind ( sr, Нема назад – иза је Србија, Nema nazad – iza je Srbija; NN–IJS) is a parliamentary right-wing, militarist political movement in Serbia, founded in January 2022, headed ...
''. In February 2022, National Democratic Alternative opposition coalition named Delić as their ballot carrier for the 2022 parliamentary election. Formally, his endorsement was from
Bunjevci Citizens of Serbia Bunjevci Citizens of Serbia ( sr-cyr, Бунјевци Грађани Србије, Bunjevci građani Srbije; abbr. БГС / BGS), formerly known as the Bunjevac Party of Vojovdina (''Bunjevačka stranka Vojvodine'', BSV), is a political party in Se ...
, although he was not a member of the party. Following his election to the National Assembly after the 2022 election, Delić was elected vice president once again on 1 August.


Death

Delić died of cancer on 23 August 2022, in Moscow, Russia, at the age of 66.


References


External links


INTERVJU: Božidar Delić – Srbi su stari i ponosni narod, moramo čuvati našu tradiciju! (21.8.2021)
Balkan Info
BEZ USTRUČAVANJA – Božidar Delić: Mi imamo ludaka na čelu države koji je opasan po ceo narod!
Bez Cenzure – Zvanični kanal {{DEFAULTSORT:Delić, Božidar 1956 births 2022 deaths Military personnel from Gjakova Kosovo Serbs Serbian people of Bosnia and Herzegovina descent Serbian generals Officers of the Yugoslav People's Army Serbia and Montenegro military personnel Serbian Radical Party politicians Serbian Progressive Party politicians Politicians from Gjakova Members of the National Assembly (Serbia) Deaths from cancer in Serbia