HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

''The Bowdoin Orient'' is the student
newspaper A newspaper is a periodical publication containing written information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background. Newspapers can cover a wide variety of fields such as politics, business, sports a ...
of
Bowdoin College Bowdoin College ( ) is a private liberal arts college in Brunswick, Maine. When Bowdoin was chartered in 1794, Maine was still a part of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The college offers 34 majors and 36 minors, as well as several joint eng ...
in
Brunswick, Maine Brunswick is a town in Cumberland County, Maine, United States. The population was 21,756 at the 2020 United States Census. Part of the Portland-South Portland-Biddeford metropolitan area, Brunswick is home to Bowdoin College, the Bowdoin Intern ...
, United States. Established in 1871, the ''Orient'' is the oldest continuously-published college weekly in the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
. It was named the second best tabloid-sized college weekly at an
Associated Collegiate Press The Associated Collegiate Press (ACP) is the largest and oldest national membership organization for college student media in the United States. The ACP is a division of the National Scholastic Press Association. It awards the newspaper, mag ...
conference in March 2007. In its 2014 college rankings,
The Princeton Review The Princeton Review is an education services company providing tutoring, test preparation and admission resources for students. It was founded in 1981. and since that time has worked with over 400 million students. Services are delivered by 4,0 ...
named it the 15th best college newspaper; Bowdoin is the smallest school and only liberal arts school to make the list. In 2018, the New England Newspaper and Press Association named ''the Orient'' the best college newspaper in New England, and the Princeton Review ranked it sixth in the nation.


Circulation and distribution

The ''Orient'' currently has an on-campus print distribution of approximately 1,000, and mails the paper to several hundred paid subscribers, including alumni, parents and other friends of the College.About — The Bowdoin Orient
/ref> The paper is published each Friday that classes are in session at the presses of the ''
Portland Press Herald The ''Portland Press Herald/Maine Sunday Telegram'' is a morning daily newspaper with a website that serves southern Maine and is focused on the greater metropolitan area around Portland, Maine, in the United States. Founded in 1862, its roots e ...
''. It is distributed to the dining halls, the library, the student union and various other College buildings, as well as in a number of businesses and restaurants in downtown Brunswick. The Orient began publishing its content on the Web around 2000. Running on a custom
content management system A content management system (CMS) is computer software used to manage the creation and modification of digital content (content management).''Managing Enterprise Content: A Unified Content Strategy''. Ann Rockley, Pamela Kostur, Steve Manning. New ...
, it was redesigned in 2001; 2004, becoming database-driven; 2009, with a visual overhaul; and 2012. The most recent version is a responsive design intended to work better across all devices, including phones and tablets. Web content has always been free. The paper launched online advertisements in 2017.


Mission statement

The current mission statement, published in every edition, reads: "''The Bowdoin Orient'' is a student-run weekly publication dedicated to providing news and information relevant to the College community. Editorially independent of the College and its administrators, the ''Orient'' pursues such content freely and thoroughly, following professional journalistic standards in writing and reporting. The ''Orient'' is committed to serving as an open forum for thoughtful and diverse discussion and debate on issues of interest to the College community."


History

''The Bowdoin Orient'' was established in 1871 as Bowdoin College's newspaper and literary magazine. Originally issued bi-weekly, it has been a weekly since April 1899. It is considered to be the oldest continuously-published college weekly in the U.S., which means that it has been in publication every academic year that Bowdoin has been in session since it began publishing weekly. (Other college weeklies stopped printing during certain war years.) In the beginning, the ''Orient'' was laid out in a smaller magazine format and included literary material such as poems and fiction alongside its news. In 1897, the literary society formed its own publication, ''The Quill'', and the ''Orient'' has since primarily focused on reporting news. In 1921, the ''Orient'' abandoned the magazine format and moved to a larger
broadsheet A broadsheet is the largest newspaper format and is characterized by long Vertical and horizontal, vertical pages, typically of . Other common newspaper formats include the smaller Berliner (format), Berliner and Tabloid (newspaper format), ta ...
layout to keep up with the trend of the times. Since then, it has variously moved between broadsheet and tabloid sizes and has seen major format updates every decade or two. In 1912, The Bowdoin Publishing Company was established as the formal publisher of the ''Orient'', and remained independent of the college for many years, while using college facilities and working with faculty-member advisers. The Bowdoin Publishing Company was a legal, non-profit corporation in the state of Maine for many years, at least from 1968 to 1989, though it was most likely an independent corporation since its inception. In 2002, the college forced the ''Orient'' to close the Bowdoin Publishing Company's off-campus checking account, which represented the final step in the company's dissolution. The ''Orient'' building has its own archives, with issues dating back to 1873, but it is missing several periods of time. The Hawthorne-Longfellow Library at Bowdoin College has a nearly complete archive of past ''Orient'' issues, both in print and on microform. Virtually all print issues are available from 1871 to the present in the library's
George J. Mitchell George John Mitchell Jr. (born August 20, 1933) is an American politician, diplomat, and lawyer. A leading member of the Democratic Party, he served as a United States senator from Maine from 1980 to 1995, and as Senate Majority Leader from 198 ...
Department of Special Collections & Archives. Bound copies from 1871 to 1921 can be found in the periodicals section of the library. The ''Orient'' is available on
microfilm Microforms are scaled-down reproductions of documents, typically either photographic film, films or paper, made for the purposes of transmission, storage, reading, and printing. Microform images are commonly reduced to about 4% or of the origin ...
for issues from 1921 to the present. Archives are also available online through the
Internet Archive The Internet Archive is an American digital library with the stated mission of "universal access to all knowledge". It provides free public access to collections of digitized materials, including websites, software applications/games, music, ...
.Internet Archive — Bowdoin Orient
/ref>


Notes


External links

*
The Bowdoin Orient
' web site
@bowdoinorient on TwitterOrient Express
blog
Bowdoin College
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bowdoin Orient Student newspapers published in Maine Bowdoin College Publications established in 1871 1871 establishments in Maine