Bourciera Fraseri
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''Bourciera'' is a genus of neotropical terrestrial
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusks or
land snail A land snail is any of the numerous species of snail that live on land, as opposed to the sea snails and freshwater snails. ''Land snail'' is the common name for terrestrial gastropod mollusks that have shells (those without shells are known as ...
s in the family Helicinidae. All species in the genus have an operculum. In 1907, an attempt was made to rename the genus ''Pseudhelicina'', sometimes corrected to ''Pseudohelicina,'' on the basis of the fact that ''Bourciera'' was also the name of a genus of birds, but according to MolluscaBase this replacement was unnecessary and ''Bourciera'' is still used. H. Burrington Baker considered ''Bourciera'' among the most primitive of terrestrial mollusks.


Distribution

The genus was initially described from Ecuador based on specimens collected by Jules Bourcier, after whom it was named. It is also known to occur in Peru.


Species

Species within the genus ''Bourciera'' include: * ''
Bourciera fraseri ''Bourciera'' is a genus of neotropical terrestrial animal, terrestrial gastropod mollusks or land snails in the family Helicinidae. All species in the genus have an Operculum (gastropod), operculum. In 1907, an attempt was made to rename the ...
'' Pfeiffer 1859 * ''
Bourciera helicinaeformis ''Bourciera'' is a genus of neotropical terrestrial gastropod mollusks or land snails in the family Helicinidae. All species in the genus have an operculum. In 1907, an attempt was made to rename the genus ''Pseudhelicina'', sometimes cor ...
'' Pfeiffer 1853 * ''
Bourciera striatula ''Bourciera'' is a genus of neotropical terrestrial gastropod mollusks or land snails in the family Helicinidae. All species in the genus have an operculum. In 1907, an attempt was made to rename the genus ''Pseudhelicina'', sometimes cor ...
'' Miller 1879 * ''
Bourciera viridissima ''Bourciera'' is a genus of neotropical terrestrial gastropod mollusks or land snails in the family Helicinidae. All species in the genus have an operculum. In 1907, an attempt was made to rename the genus ''Pseudhelicina'', sometimes cor ...
'' Miller 1879Miller, Konrad (1879). Die Binnenmollusken von Ecuador. ''Malakozoologische Blätter'' 26 n. s.): 117-203


References

Helicinidae Taxa named by Ludwig Karl Georg Pfeiffer Gastropod genera {{Helicinidae-stub