Boubacar Traoré (born 1942 in
Kayes
Kayes ( Bambara: ߞߊߦߌ tr. ''Kayi'', Soninké: ''Xaayi'') is a city in western Mali on the Sénégal River with a population of 127,368 at the 2009 census. Kayes is the capital of the administrative region of the same name. The name "Kayes ...
,
Mali
Mali (; ), officially the Republic of Mali,, , ff, 𞤈𞤫𞤲𞥆𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤣𞤭 𞤃𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭, Renndaandi Maali, italics=no, ar, جمهورية مالي, Jumhūriyyāt Mālī is a landlocked country in West Africa. Mali ...
) is a Malian singer, songwriter, and guitarist.
Early fame
Traoré first came to prominence in the early 1960s. He had taught himself to play guitar and developed a unique style that blended American
blues
Blues is a music genre and musical form which originated in the Deep South of the United States around the 1860s. Blues incorporated spirituals, work songs, field hollers, shouts, chants, and rhymed simple narrative ballads from the Afr ...
music,
Arab music
Arabic music or Arab music ( ar, الموسيقى العربية, al-mūsīqā al-ʿArabīyyah) is the music of the Arab world with all its diverse music styles and genres. Arabic countries have many rich and varied styles of music and also man ...
, and pentatonic structures found in West Africa's
Mande cultural region. He was a superstar in Mali and a symbol of the newly independent country (see
History of Mali
Mali is located in Africa.
The history of the territory of modern Mali may be divided into:
*Pre-Imperial Mali, before the 13th century
*The history of the eponymous Mali Empire and of the Songhai Empire during the 13th to 16th centuries
The bor ...
). His songs were immensely popular and he enjoyed regular radio play. However, he made no recordings, and since there were no
royalties paid to musicians, he was very poor.
Decline and revival
In 1968, when
Moussa Traoré
Moussa Traoré (25 September 1936 – 15 September 2020) was a Malian soldier, politician, and dictator who was President of Mali from 1968 to 1991. As a Lieutenant, he led the military ousting of President Modibo Keïta in 1968. Thereafter he ...
overthrew Malian president
Modibo Keïta
Modibo Keïta (4 June 1915 – 16 May 1977) was the first President of Mali (1960–1968) and the Prime Minister of the Mali Federation. He espoused a form of African socialism.
Youth
Keïta was born in Bamako-Coura, a neighborhood of Ba ...
, Boubacar Traoré, widely seen as an artist associated with the previous regime, disappeared from the airwaves. During the 1970s Traoré's popularity faded, until a surprise television appearance in 1987. Soon after this "rediscovery," Boubacar's wife died during childbirth. Grief-stricken, he moved to France and did construction work to support his six children. While there, a British record producer discovered a tape of one of Traoré's radio performances, and he was finally signed to a record deal. His first album, ''
Mariama'', was released in 1990. Since then, Traoré has enjoyed international popularity, touring Europe, Africa, and North America.
Boubacar figures in the book ''Mali Blues'' (Lonely Planet, Australia), by Belgian writer
Lieve Joris. The book inspired Swiss film director
Jacques Sarasin for the 2001 film ''
Je chanterai pour toi'' ("I'll Sing For You") about Boubacar, released on DVD in 2005.
Along with several blues artists, he appeared in the film ''
Blues Road Movie'' (''
Au Coeur du Blues'') by
Louis Mouchet
Louis Mouchet is an independent film-maker born in Geneva, Switzerland in 1957.
Biography
Louis Mouchet studied history and literature at the University of Geneva and graduated from London International Film School in 1983.
He has directed mai ...
(2001).
Boubacar then released ''Kongo Magni'' (Marabi, 2005), produced by Christian Mousset, director of the Festival Musiques Métisses d'Angoulême (Angoulême Cross-Cultural Music Festival), who would also produce his ''Mali Denhou'' (Lusafrica, 2010). Kar Kar made up for lost time with acclaimed live performances around Europe and then the United States and Canada. ''Mbalimaou'' (My Brothers) was released in February 2015, followed by ''Dounia Tabalo'' in November 2017.
Discography
* ''
Mariama'' (1990)
* ''
Kar Kar'' (1992)
* ''
Les Enfants de Pierrette'' (1995)
* ''
Sa Golo'' (1996)
* ''
Maciré'' (2000)
* ''
Je chanterai pour toi'' (2003)
* ''
The Best of Boubacar Traoré: The Bluesman from Mali'' (2003)
* ''
Kongo Magni'' (2005)
* ''
Mali Denhou'' (2011)
* ''
Mbalimaou'' (2014)
* ''
Dounia Tabalo'' (2017)
References
External links
Biography from World Music CentralBiography from Concerted Efforts(republished on Global Village Idiot)
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Traore, Boubacar
1942 births
Living people
Traoré clan members
Wrasse Records artists
People from Kayes
Malian blues guitarists
20th-century Malian male singers
21st-century Malian male singers
Label Bleu artists