Bossiaea Brownii
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''Bossiaea brownii'' is a species of flowering plant in the family
Fabaceae The Fabaceae or Leguminosae,International Code of Nomenc ...
and is
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsew ...
to eastern Queensland. It is an erect shrub with egg-shaped leaves and yellow flowers with red markings.


Description

''Bossiaea brownii'' is an erect shrub that typically grows to a height of up to and has hairy branchlets. The leaves are egg-shaped, mostly long and wide on a petiole long with narrow triangular stipules long at the base. The flowers are usually borne on short side branches, each flower on a
pedicel Pedicle or pedicel may refer to: Human anatomy *Pedicle of vertebral arch, the segment between the transverse process and the vertebral body, and is often used as a radiographic marker and entry point in vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty procedures ...
long with a
bract In botany, a bract is a modified or specialized leaf, especially one associated with a reproductive structure such as a flower, inflorescence axis or cone scale. Bracts are usually different from foliage leaves. They may be smaller, larger, or of ...
long and similarly-sized bracteoles at the base. The
sepal A sepal () is a part of the flower of angiosperms (flowering plants). Usually green, sepals typically function as protection for the flower in bud, and often as support for the petals when in bloom., p. 106 The term ''sepalum'' was coined b ...
s are long and joined at the base with the upper lobes long and the lower lobes slightly shorter. The standard petal is yellow with a red base and about long, the wings purplish and long, and the
keel The keel is the bottom-most longitudinal structural element on a vessel. On some sailboats, it may have a hydrodynamic and counterbalancing purpose, as well. As the laying down of the keel is the initial step in the construction of a ship, in Br ...
pink grading to dark red and slightly longer than the standard petal. Flowering occurs in most months and the fruit is an oblong to elliptic
pod Pod or POD may refer to: Biology * Pod (fruit), a type of fruit of a flowering plant * Husk or pod of a legume * Pod of whales or other marine mammals * "-pod", a suffix meaning "foot" used in taxonomy Electronics and computing * Proper ort ...
long.


Taxonomy

''Bossiaea brownii'' was first formally described in 1864 by George Bentham in '' Flora Australiensis'', including from specimens collected by Robert Brown at Port Bowen.


Distribution and habitat

This bossiaea grows in woodland and forest, often in gorges and is found south from Shoalwater Bay and as far inland as
Springsure Springsure is a town and a Suburbs and localities (Australia), locality in the Central Highlands Region, Queensland, Australia. It is south of Emerald, Queensland, Emerald on the Gregory Highway. It is the southern terminus of the Gregory Highwa ...
in eastern Queensland.


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q15525749 brownii Flora of Queensland Plants described in 1864 Taxa named by George Bentham