Born To Be Abramo
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"Born to Be Abramo" is a disco
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/
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by Italian
comedy rock Comedy rock is rock music that is comedic in nature. Oftentimes it is mixed with satire or irony.V. Bogdanov, C. Woodstra and S. T. Erlewine, ''All music guide to rock: the definitive guide to rock, pop, and soul'' (Backbeat Books, 3rd Edition ...
band
Elio e le Storie Tese Elio e le Storie Tese (; literally "Elio and the Troubled Stories"), often abbreviated EelST, was an Italian comedy rock band from Milan, formed in 1980. Its leader was Stefano Belisari, better known as Elio. They announced their split on 17 Oc ...
, originally released in 1990 as a 12" maxi-single. As its title implies, part of it is a
parody A parody, also known as a spoof, a satire, a send-up, a take-off, a lampoon, a play on (something), or a caricature, is a creative work designed to imitate, comment on, and/or mock its subject by means of satiric or ironic imitation. Often its su ...
of
Patrick Hernandez Patrick Pierre Hernandez (born 6 April 1949) is a French singer who had a worldwide hit with " Born to Be Alive" in 1979. Biography Born to a Spanish father and an Italian mother in Le Blanc-Mesnil, Seine-Saint-Denis, Hernandez grew up in t ...
's 1978 disco hit "
Born to Be Alive ''Born to Be Alive'' is the first studio album by Patrick Hernandez, released internationally in 1978 and in the US in 1979. It features the eponymous disco hit " Born to Be Alive" as well as a less-successful single, "Disco Queen". Background ...
", featuring the lyrics to "Esci dalla tua terra" (translatable as "Walk out of your land"), a 1973
Christian pop Contemporary Christian music, also known as CCM, Christian pop, and occasionally inspirational music is a genre of modern popular music, and an aspect of Christian media, which is lyrically focused on matters related to the Christian faith and s ...
worship song Contemporary worship music (CWM), also known as praise and worship music, is a defined genre of Christian music used in contemporary worship. It has developed over the past 60 years and is stylistically similar to pop music. The songs are f ...
by
missionary A missionary is a member of a Religious denomination, religious group which is sent into an area in order to promote its faith or provide services to people, such as education, literacy, social justice, health care, and economic development.Tho ...
Gigi Cocquio, about
Abraham Abraham, ; ar, , , name=, group= (originally Abram) is the common Hebrews, Hebrew patriarch of the Abrahamic religions, including Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. In Judaism, he is the founding father of the Covenant (biblical), special ...
. The medley also includes fragments from an older (1969) worship song, priest/musician Domenico Machetta's "Resta con noi, Signore, la sera" (translatable as "Abide with us, O Lord, in the evening"), mixed with " Resta cu'mme" ("Stay with me" in
Neapolitan Neapolitan means of or pertaining to Naples, a city in Italy; or to: Geography and history * Province of Naples, a province in the Campania region of southern Italy that includes the city * Duchy of Naples, in existence during the Early and High ...
), a 1957 hit by
Domenico Modugno Domenico Modugno (; 9 January 1928 – 6 August 1994) was an Italian singer, actor and, later in life, a member of the Italian Parliament. He is known for his 1958 international hit song " Nel blu dipinto di blu", for which he received Grammy A ...
, as well as the chorus from Sylvester's 1978 song "
You Make Me Feel (Mighty Real) "You Make Me Feel (Mighty Real)" is a 1978 song by American disco/ R&B singer Sylvester. It was written by James Wirrick and Sylvester, and released as the second single from Sylvester's fourth album, '' Step II'' (1978). The song was already ...
", again sung with lyrics from "Esci dalla tua terra". According to comments by the band within the CD booklet for the first pressing of their 1997 greatest hits compilation ''
Del meglio del nostro meglio Vol. 1 ''Del meglio del nostro meglio Vol. 1'' is the first greatest hits compilation by Italian rock band Elio e le Storie Tese. Track listing # "Born to be Abramo?" 0:14 # "Born to be Abramo" – 4:57 (featuring Patrick Hernandez) # "L'astronauta pa ...
'', the medley was meant to satirize the musical stiffness of Italian worship songs rather than the
Catholic Church The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
, as well as the possible dilution of Christian-themed messages through musically hackneyed, trivial songs, with band leader Elio jokingly stating that the Church would increase its popularity among younger generations of worshippers if Christian songs actually sounded the way the band performed them. As of 2023, the song is officially available only in a slightly different version, re-recorded by the band in 1997 as a duet with Hernandez, for ''Del meglio del nostro meglio Vol. 1''; the original 1990 single was withdrawn within two months from its release, because the Italian branch of
Jehovah's Witnesses Jehovah's Witnesses is a millenarian restorationist Christian denomination with nontrinitarian beliefs distinct from mainstream Christianity. The group reports a worldwide membership of approximately 8.7 million adherents involved ...
took issues with its parodic cover artwork, and became a collector's item.


The song

"Born to Be Abramo" consists of two separate parts, linked together by
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and keyboard/guitar interludes.


Introduction and first half

The song starts with a spoken introduction by the band's keyboard player Sergio Conforti (a.k.a. Rocco Tanica), acting out the role of a
seminarian A seminary, school of theology, theological seminary, or divinity school is an educational institution for educating students (sometimes called ''seminarians'') in scripture, theology, generally to prepare them for ordination to serve as clergy, ...
talking to a group of people from a small church community, reminding them that subscriptions for an upcoming
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-gathering trip to the fictional "Filzetta Valley" (named after a type of cured pork meat from
Milan Milan ( , , Lombard language, Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the List of cities in Italy, second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4  ...
, but located somewhere within Southern Italy in the context of the song, according to Tanica's feigned Southern Italian dialectal accent) are being taken by "Father Egidio" in the parish, and warning "the usual
smart aleck A smart aleck, also spelled smart alek or smart alec, is someone whose sarcastic, wisecracking, or humorous manner is delivered in an offensive, obnoxious, or cocky way. Smart aleck may refer to: *'' Smart Alecks'', a 1942 film starring the Eas ...
s" that "no
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, no trip". A strummed acoustic guitar is heard while he finishes talking, but it is immediately interrupted by a
four-on-the-floor Four-on-the-floor (or four-to-the-floor) is a rhythm pattern used primarily in dance genres such as disco and electronic dance music. It is a steady, uniformly accented beat in time in which the bass drum is hit on every beat (1, 2, 3, 4)." ...
bass drum The bass drum is a large drum that produces a note of low definite or indefinite pitch. The instrument is typically cylindrical, with the drum's diameter much greater than the drum's depth, with a struck head at both ends of the cylinder. T ...
and a
sampled Sample or samples may refer to: Base meaning * Sample (statistics), a subset of a population – complete data set * Sample (signal), a digital discrete sample of a continuous analog signal * Sample (material), a specimen or small quantity of so ...
voice singing "Elio, Elio, E-E-E-E-E Elio (e le Storie Tese)" over a two-note melody. The voice belongs to producer Claudio Dentes's
Filipino Filipino may refer to: * Something from or related to the Philippines ** Filipino language, standardized variety of 'Tagalog', the national language and one of the official languages of the Philippines. ** Filipinos, people who are citizens of th ...
butler, known as "Tremoto", whose introduction for the band (in his own language) was used on their first album. The stuttering sample, which was devised by bassist Nicola Fasani (a.k.a. Faso) and reappears throughout the medley, gives way to a disco beat and a synth strings passage by Conforti, paraphrasing the intro to
Renato Zero Renato Fiacchini (born 30 September 1950), known by the stage name Renato Zero (), is an Italian singer, songwriter, producer, dancer and actor whose career spans from the 1960s to the 2020s. Zero is the only artist to have reached the top of th ...
's 1978 disco hit "Triangolo". This is followed by Elio singing, alternately, a line from "Resta cu'mme" (in a disco arrangement originally created in 1976 for, and made famous by,
Marcella Bella Giuseppa Marcella Bella (born 18 June 1952 in Catania) is an Italian pop Pop or POP may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Music * Pop music, a musical genre Artists * POP, a Japanese idol group now known as Gang Parade * Pop!, a UK p ...
) followed by a line from "Resta con noi, Signore, la sera" and, in the second verse, quoting more extensively from both songs (namely, two lines from Machetta's song, followed by three lines from Modugno's – the third of which gets interrupted by a Machetta quote – and three more lines from Modugno). The section ends with a reprise of the "E-E-E-Elio" sample melody.


Second half

The second half starts with guitarist Davide Civaschi (a.k.a. Cesàreo) playing the guitar intro from "Born to Be Alive", over which Conforti (in the same voice as earlier) says: "Among other things, it is useless to rehearse the
choir A choir ( ; also known as a chorale or chorus) is a musical ensemble of singers. Choral music, in turn, is the music written specifically for such an ensemble to perform. Choirs may perform music from the classical music repertoire, which s ...
on Wednesday evening if on Sunday the only people singing are the usual three – sorry for using this word – morons!" Elio then sings (only) the lyrics to "Esci dalla tua terra" over the melody and the arrangement to "Born to Be Alive", thus creating a
mashup Mashup may refer to: * Mashup (culture), the rearrangement of spliced parts of musical pieces as part of a subculture * Mashup (education), combining various forms of data and media by a teacher or student in an instructional setting * Mashup (mus ...
which also includes the title phrase (obviously absent from Cocquio's song), parodied as "Born to be Abramo". The first two verses of both songs (Cocquio's lyrics over Hernandez's melody) are used in full, before Elio briefly deviates into two lines from "Esci dalla tua terra" using Cocquio's original melody. This is followed by the chorus lyrics to Cocquio's song Esci dalla tua terra e va' dove ti porterò" and "Parola di Jahvè", i.e. "Walk out of your land and go where I shall bring you" / "Jehovah's word"(sung by multi-instrumentalist Paolo Panigada (a.k.a. Feiez) in a
falsetto ''Falsetto'' (, ; Italian diminutive of , "false") is the vocal register occupying the frequency range just above the modal voice register and overlapping with it by approximately one octave. It is produced by the vibration of the ligamentou ...
voice, in the style of Sylvester), over the chorus melody of "You Make Me Feel (Mighty Real)". After this, Panigada ends the song by continuing to sing Sylvester's melody using Cocquio's lyrics and adding some of his own, including a reference to "Bhagwan .e. Rajneesh">Rajneesh.html" ;"title=".e. Rajneesh">.e. Rajneesh who's just died" (the Indian guru had indeed passed away less than one month before the band started recording the song). In the 1997 re-recording, the "who's just died" part was omitted and replaced with "or
Sai Baba". As a coda, Conforti talks again with no music (in the same role as above) and says the following: "And one last thing: those little 13/14-year-old ladies who come into the oratory Oratory is a type of public speaking. Oratory may also refer to: * Eloquence, fluent, forcible, elegant, or persuasive speaking * Rhetoric, the art of discourse Places * Oratory (worship), a public or private place of divine worship, akin to a ...
all made-up like cabaret">Make-up">made-up like cabaret singers should know that this is neither the place nor the occasion to devote themselves to certain activities, because we are here to grow up, to become adults, to build a community and become one another's neighbor. All of us know that today's young people are vulnerable, when..." [fades out]. None of Conforti's spoken parts were included on the 1997 re-recording.


B-side

The A-side and B-side, B-side to the original 12" single is another medley, consisting of the songs "World Class Player" and "John Holmes (Una vita per il cinema) hidzu version.


"World Class Player"

"World Class Player" is a literal English translation (sung by Elio in his usually exaggerated, totally non-English Italian accent) of "Giocatore mondiale", the band's signature tune for ''Quasi gol'' Almost a goal" a 1990 radio show by
Gialappa's Band Gialappa's Band is the name used by Marco Santin (born 11 February 1962 in Milan), Carlo Taranto (born 16 December 1961 in Milan), and Giorgio Gherarducci (born 1 November 1963 in Milan), the Italian trio of TV and radio commentators. Overvie ...
(the comedic trio's first recurring show, where they provided their own humorous commentary to football matches in the
1990 FIFA World Cup The 1990 FIFA World Cup was the 14th FIFA World Cup, a quadrennial football tournament for men's senior national teams. It was held from 8 June to 8 July 1990 in Italy, the second country to host the event for a second time (the first being M ...
, complete with sampled voices and comical sound effects). The song is a satire of Italian "football mania" and features an intervention by the
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-bound singer-songwriter
Pierangelo Bertoli Pierangelo Bertoli (5 November 1942 – 7 October 2002) was an Italian singer-songwriter and poet. Close to libertarian communist issues his works told mainly about environment, laïcité, antimilitarism and social issues regarding marginalized a ...
, who sings three lines (in Italian) parodying his own involvement in an earlier
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about architectural barriers. The Italian version of the song would later feature as a B-side on "Saturday Night Strage" (a
house A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air ...
remix of "Born to Be Abramo") and reprinted in the CD release of the band's mini-album ''
The Los Sri Lanka Parakramabahu Brothers Featuring Elio e le Storie Tese ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things that are already or about to be mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in ...
''; this English version remained unreleased on CD. The lyrics were literally translated by Elio from Italian to English; as a result of this, in several occasions Elio is forced to speed up his delivery of the lyrics in order to stay within the original melody. At one point, he is heard swearing after he misses his cue on a chorus.


"John Holmes (Una vita per il cinema) hidzu version

The medley segues (without stopping) into the backing instrumental track from "John Holmes (Una vita per il cinema)" A life devoted to cinema" a song from the band's '' Elio samaga hukapan kariyana turu'' album about the well-known American pornographic actor, overlaid with a Japanese song, performed by singer Ayako Handa and taken from a
Noh is a major form of classical Japanese dance-drama that has been performed since the 14th century. Developed by Kan'ami and his son Zeami, it is the oldest major theatre art that is still regularly performed today. Although the terms Noh and ...
play; the song itself is called "Ogi no Mato" (which translates to "The Folding Fan as a Target") and was also featured in the 1982 film ''
Blade Runner ''Blade Runner'' is a 1982 science fiction film directed by Ridley Scott, and written by Hampton Fancher and David Peoples. Starring Harrison Ford, Rutger Hauer, Sean Young, and Edward James Olmos, it is an adaptation of Philip K. Dick ...
'' as the soundtrack to a mock-Japanese advert – intended as a parody of an actual Japanese ad for a
contraceptive pill Oral contraceptives, abbreviated OCPs, also known as birth control pills, are medications taken by mouth for the purpose of birth control. Female Two types of female oral contraceptive pill, taken once per day, are widely available: * The combi ...
. According to comments made by the band within their own radio show ''Cordialmente'', on
Radio Deejay Radio DeeJay is an Italian radio station. It was founded on 1 February 1982 by the Italian radio and television personality Claudio Cecchetto and was acquired by the Gruppo Editoriale L'Espresso in 1989. In 2020 EXOR (of the Agnelli-family) became ...
, the combination was accidentally created in the studio: while producer Dentes and
mixing engineer A mixing engineer (or simply mix engineer) is responsible for combining ("mixing") different sonic elements of an auditory piece into a complete rendition (also known as "final mix" or "mixdown"), whether in music, film, or any other content of a ...
MC Costa were listening to a rough mix of the backing track to "John Holmes",
sound engineer An audio engineer (also known as a sound engineer or recording engineer) helps to produce a recording or a live performance, balancing and adjusting sound sources using equalization, dynamics processing and audio effects, mixing, reproduction, ...
Maurizio Camagna loaded a Japanese theatre CD on a player and pressed "Play" without having any idea about what Dentes and Costa were doing. The Japanese song ended up being fed into the console, and the result cracked up Dentes, Costa and the band so much that they decided to release it the way it was, as a bonus track on the album's CD release, titled "John Holmes hidzu version. As a result of the coupling, the copyright notes within
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on some videos for "Ogi no Mato" incorrectly list the song title as "John Holmes (Una vita per il cinema)"; the artist credit, in the same notes, is equally misattributed to Elio e le Storie Tese (instead of Ayako Handa / Ensemble Nipponia) and the copyright holder is mistakenly shown as
Sony Music Sony Music Entertainment (SME), also known as simply Sony Music, is an American multinational music company. Being owned by the parent conglomerate Sony Group Corporation, it is part of the Sony Music Group, which is owned by Sony Entertainmen ...
.


Artwork controversy and withdrawal

Before recording the single, the band did not ask permission from any of the involved songwriters to use their material, but most of them were not concerned at all, except for "Resta cu'mme" lyricist Dino Verde, who did not like the religious associations brought by the band to his lyrics and accused them of outright thievery of other people's work. On the other hand, Gigi Cocquio appreciated the band's parody of his song and complimented them. However, the Italian branch of
Jehovah's Witnesses Jehovah's Witnesses is a millenarian restorationist Christian denomination with nontrinitarian beliefs distinct from mainstream Christianity. The group reports a worldwide membership of approximately 8.7 million adherents involved ...
were irritated by the artwork for the single, a parodic remake of a cover picture from ''Svegliatevi!'', the Italian edition of ''
Awake! ''Awake!'' is an illustrated religious magazine published by the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society of Pennsylvania. It is considered to be a companion magazine of '' The Watchtower'', and is distributed by Jehovah's Witnesses. The Watch Tower ...
''; the remake consisted in a doctored rendition of an actual cover from the magazine, with the headline "What Chances are There for a Longer Life?" and a picture of an elderly lady holding an infant baby in her arms – but the baby's head had been replaced by
Pelé Edson Arantes do Nascimento (; born 23 October 1940), known as Pelé (), is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a forward. Widely regarded as one of the greatest players of all time and labelled "the greatest" by FI ...
's head, with surreally yellow hair. The artwork also featured the nonsense heading ''Sveliatevi!'', omitting the G from the original heading in order to include the O of the name "elio" (all in lowercase) within the lowercase A. The Witnesses complained that the band had completely misunderstood their message, while in fact they did not care at all about "the message": the artwork was, indeed, intended to mock the perceived silliness of that particular cover picture, rather than the movement itself. As a result of the Witnesses' complaint, the single was withdrawn from sales within less than two months from its release, it was never reprinted and became a collector's item. The back cover is an anonymous Bible illustration in the style of
Gustave Doré Paul Gustave Louis Christophe Doré ( , , ; 6 January 1832 – 23 January 1883) was a French artist, as a printmaker, illustrator, painter, comics artist, caricaturist, and sculptor. He is best known for his prolific output of wood-engravin ...
, depicting Abraham, five other men (one of which, on the far right, is only partly seen because of the way the picture is cropped), a crowd in the background and a football, added in by means of CGI. The first of two captions next to a small outline drawing, below the main picture, correctly identifies Abraham as the figure on the far left, but the second one jokingly refers to the other five men (plus a single man in the crowd) as members of Elio e le Storie Tese.


Footnotes


References


External links

* * {{Elio e le Storie Tese 1990 singles Epic Records singles 1990 songs Songs with lyrics by Dino Verde Songs written by Domenico Modugno