Boris Porena
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Boris Porena (
Rome , established_title = Founded , established_date = 753 BC , founder = King Romulus (legendary) , image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg , map_caption ...
, 27 September 1927 -
Cantalupo in Sabina Cantalupo in Sabina ( Sabino: ) is a town and ''comune'' in the province of Rieti, on the Sabine Hills of Lazio. It is famous as the reputed origin of the muskmelon called a cantaloupe melon. It is one of several Italian ''comuni'' named "Cantalup ...
, 3 May 2022) was an Italian thinker,
music composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and Defi ...
and didactical expert. He was married to Paola Bučan, a famous Croatian cellist and teacher who, until her retirement in 2014 was a tenured professor at the ''Conservatorio di Musica'' in
Perugia Perugia (, , ; lat, Perusia) is the capital city of Umbria in central Italy, crossed by the River Tiber, and of the province of Perugia. The city is located about north of Rome and southeast of Florence. It covers a high hilltop and part o ...
(Italy). He was a disciple of
Goffredo Petrassi Goffredo Petrassi (16 July 1904 – 3 March 2003) was an Italian composer of modern classical music, conductor, and teacher. He is considered one of the most influential Italian composers of the twentieth century.Petrassi, Goffredo. (2008). ...
– alongside other distinguished musicians such as
Ennio Morricone Ennio Morricone (; 10 November 19286 July 2020) was an Italian composer, orchestrator, conductor, and trumpeter who wrote music in a wide range of styles. With more than 400 scores for cinema and television, as well as more than 100 classica ...
,
Aldo Clementi Aldo Clementi (25 May 1925 – 3 March 2011) was an Italian classical composer. Life Aldo Clementi was born in Catania, Italy. He studied the piano, graduating in 1946 at the Conservatorio Santa Cecilia in Rome. His studies in composition began ...
, and Sergio Cafaro. Although he was initially influenced by neoclassical poetics, he later evolved towards the use of the harmonic language of the late
Renaissance The Renaissance ( , ) , from , with the same meanings. is a period in European history marking the transition from the Middle Ages to modernity and covering the 15th and 16th centuries, characterized by an effort to revive and surpass ideas ...
period, which he has used with originality in order to build his own musical research which directly influenced his later compositional processes. He started composing when only 12 years old. His career is effectively in two distinct and different periods – the first being up until 1967 during which time he gained a wide national and international success. From 1968, as consequence of the evolution of both his thought and his social involvement, he abstained from composing, a period which lasted for the next twenty years. During that time he devoted himself to a grassroots cultural practice and set up the Metacultural Centre, located at
Cantalupo in Sabina Cantalupo in Sabina ( Sabino: ) is a town and ''comune'' in the province of Rieti, on the Sabine Hills of Lazio. It is famous as the reputed origin of the muskmelon called a cantaloupe melon. It is one of several Italian ''comuni'' named "Cantalup ...
(Rieti, Italy). In 1988 he began to compose again with renewed enthusiasm, starting on a new and different compositional phase. As a musical critic he has written essays about his master, Goffredo Petrassi along with several other important texts about music; among them ''Musica/Società'' (Einaudi, 1975) stands out, going beyond purely musical issues and authoritatively examines and explores the fields of social and political analysis. He has taught new didactics of composition at the
Santa Cecilia Conservatory The Conservatorio di Musica Santa Cecilia is a state conservatory in Rome. History The institution has its roots dated back to the Congregazione de' musici di Roma named after Saint Cecilia in 1565 (now Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia). Sinc ...
in Rome and he has been director of the Research and Experimental Centre "Musica in Sabina". Among his many disciples are Jesús Villa-Rojo, Luca Lombardi, Celestino Dionisi, Giuliano d'Angiolini, Derek Healey,
James Clifford Brown James Clifford Brown (1923–2004) was an English composer, former Senior Lecturer in the Department of Music and Organist at the University of Leeds. Life James Clifford Brown, usually referred to as James Brown, was born at 49 St. Matthew's Str ...
, Claudio Pietro, Jorge (Manuel Rosado Marques) Peixinho,
Armando Santiago Armando Santiago (born 18 June 1932) is a Canadian composer, conductor, music educator, and university administrator of Portuguese birth. A member of the Canadian League of Composers, his compositional output includes a considerable amount of or ...
, Oliver Wehlmann, Monica Conversano omposer Massimo Fornetti, Alessandro De Rosa, Emanuele Pappalardo and many more. His non compositional writings cover a number of other fields, especially pedagogy and grassroots didactics, but also philosophical reflections such as those expressed in "Metacultural Hypothesis: an hypothesis for survival" (1999). He has a considerable and deep-seated interest in natural sciences which have led him to becoming something of an authority in
entomology Entomology () is the science, scientific study of insects, a branch of zoology. In the past the term "insect" was less specific, and historically the definition of entomology would also include the study of animals in other arthropod groups, such ...
and especially in
coleopterology Coleopterology (from Coleoptera and Ancient Greek, Greek , ''-logy, -logia'') is the scientific study of beetles, a branch of entomology. Practitioners are termed coleopterists and form groups of amateurs and professionals for business and pleas ...
. He has written a rich collection of poetry, especially in German, his mother tongue.


The Hypothesis

His deep interest in the global problems affecting contemporary society have led Boris Porena, together with the Metacultural Centre, to formulate the Metacultural Hypothesis (MCH), also known as "the Hypothesis". This Hypothesis has known several formulations. For example: (Formulation 1) Every one of our acts or thoughts, being a possible communication object, has in itself a cultural component which must be relativised with regard to the culture which has produced it. But also: (Formulation 2) MCH coincides with the interruption of the principle of non contradiction. And even in a third form: (Formulation 3) Given any proposition ''p'', it is always possible either to find or to build a local cultural universe LCUp within which ''p'' becomes 'true'


Writings

*Kinder-Musik (1973) *Musical Inquisitions (1974) *Music-Society. Musical Inquisitions II (1975) *Music in Compulsory Schooling (5 volumes) (1975–1978) *Musica Prima. Musical composition: a tool for grassroots cultural practice at the school and in the territory (1979) *Lake of Reflected Stories (1984) *New Music Didactics (review and technical comments by Paola Bučan) (1988) **N.1 for Piano – An itinerary for the first three years of study **N.2 for Composition – Grammatical and Syntactical Issues **N.3 Music by ... do, listen, learn, discuss. For the middle school and beyond **N.4 for Cello – An itinerary towards professional activity *Metacultural Hypothesis: an hypothesis for composing differences, i.e. for survival (1999). *About Composition. Metacultural reflection addressed to musicians, professionals and amateurs. (1998) *From knowing to thinking. For the sake of a truly renewed elementary school (2003)


Biography

*Giorgio De Martino, ', (2004), 364 pages plus photographies, Zecchini Editore, Varese


Musical Works

His rich musical production, which comprises hundreds of works, has been accurately catalogued by Prof. Patrizia Conti (see '). The following works should be particularly notable: * Sonatina "Vive la France!" (piano) (1951) * Three sacred pieces . Liturgical text (1. Kyrie 2. Sanctus 3. Agnus Dei) (1954) * Vier klassische Lieder (soprano, piano) 1. Die Zerstörung Magdeburgs, 2. St. NepomuksVorabend, 3. Schneider-Courage, 4. Die wandelnde Glocke (1956) * Der Gott und die Bayadere (baritone, soprano, choir, two flutes, two oboes, two clarinets, 2 bassoons, four trumpets, strings) (1957) * Vier kanonische Lieder (soprano, clarinet) 1. Fernen 2. Auge der Zeit 3. Ich weiss 4. Der uns die Stunden zählte (1958) * Drei Lieder (bass, 3 trombones – or 3 cellos) 1. Im Osten 2. Klage 3. Der Schlaf (originating also other Trakl-Lieder) (1959–1960) * Eine Gryphius-Kantate (Baroque cantata) (1961) * Music for orchestra N.1, (three flutes, three oboes, three clarinets, two bassoons, three horns, three trumpets, three trombones, percussions, strings) (1963) * Über aller dieser deiner Trauer. Passio (1965) * Sei Ländler (in memoriam of Serapione) – Musical Inquisitions (piano) (1970) * Suite N. 1 Benjamin Britten (cello solo) Prima (1981) * Sonata quasi una parodia (Beethoven opus 109) (piano) (1987) * Traumwirrnis (Schumann) (piano) (1987) * Claude ... déchiré (Debussy) (piano) (1987) * Trio N. 1 Felix (violin, cello, piano) (1987) * Vivaldi (four concertant violins, strings) (1988) * Satura for Bruno (flute, clarinet, violin, cello, piano) (1991) * About the more and the less (second version) Dialogue for cello solo (1992) * Wir. Scenic action in three acts plus an intermezzo (1993–1995) * Euphorion. Szene für einen Goetheabend (1997) * Bauhaus-Symphonie (Symphony N. 4), 1. Punkte, Linien, Flächen, Farben, 2. Linie, auf Abenteuer aus, 3. Gebrauchssinfonietta, 4. Räume (1997) * Eight preludes for cello solo (1999) * Eine weltliche Passion. Passio mundana (2000) * Quartet N. 4 (1. Figurale monodico, 2. Afigurale I, 3. Figurale armonico (corale variato), 4. Afigurale II, 5. Figurale contrappuntistico (Fuga prima), 6. Afigurale III (Fuga seconda)) (2000) * Suite 2000 (Suite of suites) (2000) **I serie Preludio Menuetto Sarabanda Gavotta Bourrée Pavana Giga **II serie Valzer Polka Tango Samba Ragtime Rock I Rock II Passacaglia **III serie estampida Girotondo Canzone a Ballo Ritmo indiano Danza dell'anitra Danza rituale Tarantella)


References


External links


Il Blog di Boris Porena

Musica – Società (1975)

Metaparole (2008)
* * https://archive.org/details/RitrattoDiB.porena-EmanuelePappalardo-Radio31991 Ritratto radiofonico di 57' a cura di Emanuele Pappalardo per Antologia di Radio 3 (a cura di Mirella Fulvi) 1991 * https://archive.org/details/ILPIACEREDICONOSCERE07121987F28712RomaMpeg2video a cura di Emanuele Pappalardo Rai2 1987 * https://archive.org/details/scuolamediaunascuolachesirinnovadse16121980a87103roma1 Boris Porena e Maurizio Della Casa_RAI DSE 1980(prima parte) * https://archive.org/details/DSE19802 (seconda parte) {{DEFAULTSORT:Porena, Boris 1927 births 2022 deaths 20th-century classical composers Italian classical composers Italian male classical composers Italian philosophers 20th-century Italian composers 20th-century Italian male musicians Musicians from Rome