Boris Davidovich Pinson (Russian: Борис Давидович Пинсон; 1892, in
Vitebsk – 23 November 1936, in
Moscow
Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 million ...
) was a
Russian revolutionary,
Soviet
The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, ...
politician and writer.
He joined the
Bolshevik
The Bolsheviks (russian: Большевики́, from большинство́ ''bol'shinstvó'', 'majority'),; derived from ''bol'shinstvó'' (большинство́), "majority", literally meaning "one of the majority". also known in English ...
wing of the RSDLP in 1907. At the time of the
February Revolution
The February Revolution ( rus, Февра́льская револю́ция, r=Fevral'skaya revolyutsiya, p=fʲɪvˈralʲskəjə rʲɪvɐˈlʲutsɨjə), known in Soviet historiography as the February Bourgeois Democratic Revolution and somet ...
, 1917, he was in exile in the
Yeniseysk Governorate.
Pinson was first secretary of the
Tatarstan Regional Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from November 1923 to January 1924.
Pinson was expelled from the Communist Party for his support of the
Left Opposition but was reinstated in the party after his recognition of erroneous beliefs in 1928.
From 1934 to 1936, Pinson was Senior Inspector of the Inspectorate of the Union of Oil and Gas Sales of the
People's Commissariat of Heavy Industry of the USSR.
However, he was arrested on 12 May 1936 and charged with "counter-revolutionary terrorist activities." The
Military Collegium of the Supreme Court of the USSR sentenced him to death on 4 November 1936, and he was shot on 23 November, 1936 in the building of the All-Russian Special Forces in Moscow. He was buried in the Don Cemetery.
He was posthumously rehabilitated by the Military Collegium of the Supreme Court of the USSR on 14 November, 1957.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pinson, Boris
1892 births
1936 deaths
Soviet politicians
Old Bolsheviks
Great Purge victims from Belarus
Soviet journalists
Soviet newspaper editors
Russian Social Democratic Labour Party members
Soviet rehabilitations