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Boris Mikhailovich Lavrenko (russian: Бори́с Миха́йлович Лавре́нко; 6 May 1920 – 7 June 2001) was a
Russian Russian(s) refers to anything related to Russia, including: *Russians (, ''russkiye''), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries *Rossiyane (), Russian language term for all citizens and peo ...
Soviet The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, ...
realist painter,
People's Artist of the Russian Federation People's Artist of the Russian Federation (russian: Наро́дный худо́жник Росси́йской Федера́ции). The honorary title "People's Artist of the Russian Federation" is given no earlier than five years after the h ...
, professor of the Leningrad Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture named after Ilya Repin, who lived and worked in
Saint Petersburg Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...
(former Leningrad), regarded as one of the major representatives of the
Leningrad school of painting The Leningrad School of Painting (russian: Ленинградская школа живописи) is a phenomenon that refers to a large group of painters who developed in Leningrad around the reformed Academy of Arts in 1930–1950 and was uni ...
.


Biography

Boris Mikhailovich Lavrenko was born on 6 May 1920 in the city of
Rostov on Don Rostov-on-Don ( rus, Ростов-на-Дону, r=Rostov-na-Donu, p=rɐˈstof nə dɐˈnu) is a port city and the administrative centre of Rostov Oblast and the Southern Federal District of Russia. It lies in the southeastern part of the East ...
,
Soviet Russia The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Russian SFSR or RSFSR ( rus, Российская Советская Федеративная Социалистическая Республика, Rossíyskaya Sovétskaya Federatívnaya Soci ...
. In 1936–1940 years Boris Lavrenko studied at the Rostov on Don Art School. In Autumn of 1940, he was drafted into the Red Army. Boris Lavrenko was a veteran of
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
. As an artilleryman, he went all the way from Moscow to Berlin. His front-line drawings, sketches, portraits are interesting as a documentary and truth. After demobilization in 1946, Boris Lavrenko entered at the first course of the Leningrad Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture named after Ilya Repin. There he studied under
Mikhail Avilov Mikhail Ivanovich Avilov (russian: Михаи́л Ива́нович Ави́лов) (September 6, 1882, Saint Petersburg – April 14, 1954, Leningrad) was a Russian Empire and Soviet painter and art educator, who lived and worked in Leningr ...
, Ivan Stepashkin,
Genrikh Pavlovsky Genrikh Vasilievich Pavlovsky (russian: Павловский Генрих Васильевич) (October 15, 1907 – December 17, 1973) was a Russian and Soviet painter and art educator, who lived and worked in Leningrad, a member of the Leni ...
,
Joseph Serebriany Jasef Alexandrovich Serebriany (russian: Иосиф Александрович Серебряный) (April 25, 1907, Horodnia, Chernigov Governorate – 1979, Leningrad) was a Soviet Russian painter and stage decorator, who lived and worked ...
. In 1952, Boris Lavrenko graduated from the Leningrad Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture as artist of painting in
Rudolf Frentz Rudolf Rudolfovich Frentz (russian: Рудо́льф Рудо́льфович Фре́нц; 23 July 1888 – 27 December 1956) was a Soviet and Russian painter, watercolorist, graphic artist, illustrator and art teacher who lived and worked in ...
workshop, together with Sergei Babkov, Leonid Baykov,
Irina Baldina Irina Mikhailovna Baldina (russian: Ири́на Миха́йловна Ба́лдина; May 18, 1922, Moscow, Soviet Russia – January 15, 2009, Saint Petersburg, Russia) was a Soviet Russian painter who lived and worked in Leningrad, was a me ...
, Dmitry Beliaev,
Abram Grushko Abram Borisovich Grushko (russian: Абра́м Бори́сович Грушко́; 6 June 1918 – 15 March 1980) was a Soviet painter and art teacher that lived and worked in Leningrad, was a member of the Leningrad branch of Union of Art ...
,
Marina Kozlovskaya Marina Andreevna Kozlovskaya (russian: Мари́на Андре́евна Козло́вская; 7 April 1925 – 2019) was a Soviet and Russian painter who lived and worked in Leningrad – Saint Petersburg, regarded as one of the leading rep ...
, Boris Korneev,
Elena Kostenko Elena Mikhailovna Kostenko (russian: Еле́на Миха́йловна Косте́нко; 9 August 1926 – 26 September 2019) was a Soviet Russian painter, living and working in Saint Petersburg, a member of the Saint Petersburg Union of Arti ...
,
Oleg Lomakin Oleg Leonidovich Lomakin (russian: Оле́г Леони́дович Лома́кин; August 29, 1924, Krasny Kholm, Tver Province, USSR – March 25, 2010, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation) was a Russian Soviet realist painter, Honored ...
, Piotr Fomin,
Vladimir Chekalov Vladimir Fedorovich Chekalov (russian: Влади́мир Фё́дорович Чека́лов; July 6, 1922 – June 4, 1992) was a Russian Soviet realist painter and art teacher, who lived and worked in Leningrad. He was a member of the ...
, and other young artists. His graduated work was genre painting named "At the collective farm Stadium". Since 1936, Boris Lavrenko has participated in Art Exhibitions. He painted portraits, genre and historical paintings, landscapes, still lifes, sketches from the life. It became the leading genre portrait of a contemporary. Boris Lavrenko’s works were exhibited in 1972 in Moscow, Leningrad, and Rostov on Don, to great acclaim. Later his art were exhibited in Leningrad in 1986 and in 1996. His style distinguish a broad painting, energetic brushstroke, artistic transfer of tonal relations and states of lighting and air, palpable materiality of volumes and forms. In the works of 1970–80 years we see growing decorative qualities of painting and generalized drawing. Since 1953, Boris Lavrenko was a member of the
Leningrad Union of Artists Union of Artists of Saint Petersburg (russian: Санкт-Петербургский Союз художников) was established on August 2, 1932, as a creative union of the Leningrad artists and arts critics. Prior to 1959, it was called " Le ...
(since 1992, named as Saint Petersburg Union of Artists). Over the 40 years, Boris Lavrenko combined her creative activities with pedagogical work. Since 1954 he taught in the Repin Institute of Arts. He was Doctor of art-criticism (1983), professor of painting, a head of personal workshop and graphical department of the Repin Institute of Arts. In 1976 Boris Lavrenko was awarded the honorary title of
Honored Artist of the RSFSR Honored Artist of the RSFSR (, ''Zasluzhenny artist RSFSR'') was an honorary title granted to Soviet artists, including theatre and film directors, choreographers, music performers, and orchestra conductors, who had outstanding achievements in the ...
. In 1994 he was awarded the honorary title of
People's Artist of the Russian Federation People's Artist of the Russian Federation (russian: Наро́дный худо́жник Росси́йской Федера́ции). The honorary title "People's Artist of the Russian Federation" is given no earlier than five years after the h ...
. Boris Mikhailovich Lavrenko died on 7 June 2001 in
Saint Petersburg Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...
at the eighty-first year of life. His paintings reside in
State Russian Museum The State Russian Museum (russian: Государственный Русский музей), formerly the Russian Museum of His Imperial Majesty Alexander III (russian: Русский Музей Императора Александра III), on ...
,
State Tretyakov Gallery The State Tretyakov Gallery (russian: Государственная Третьяковская Галерея, ''Gosudarstvennaya Tretyâkovskaya Galereya''; abbreviated ГТГ, ''GTG'') is an art gallery in Moscow, Russia, which is considered th ...
, in art museums and private collections in Russia, England, Germany, France, Italy, the U.S., and others.''Sergei V. Ivanov. Unknown Socialist Realism. The Leningrad School.'' - Saint Petersburg: NP-Print Edition, 2007. – p.6-7.


See also

*
Leningrad School of Painting The Leningrad School of Painting (russian: Ленинградская школа живописи) is a phenomenon that refers to a large group of painters who developed in Leningrad around the reformed Academy of Arts in 1930–1950 and was uni ...
*
List of Russian artists This is a list of Russians artists. In this context, the term "Russian" covers the Russian Federation, Soviet Union, Russian Empire, Tsardom of Russia and Grand Duchy of Moscow, including ethnic Russians and people of other ethnicities living in Ru ...
*
List of 20th-century Russian painters This is a list of 20th-century Russian painters of the Russian Federation, Soviet Union, and Russian Empire, both ethnic Russians and people of other ethnicities. This list also includes painters who were born in Russia but later emigrated, and tho ...
*
List of painters of Saint Petersburg Union of Artists This is a list of painters of Saint Petersburg Union of Artists (founded 2 August 1932 as the Leningrad Union of Soviet Artists, since 1959 named as the Leningrad branch of Union of Artists of Russian Federation. Acquired its current name after ...
*
Saint Petersburg Union of Artists Union of Artists of Saint Petersburg (russian: Санкт-Петербургский Союз художников) was established on August 2, 1932, as a creative union of the Leningrad artists and arts critics. Prior to 1959, it was called " Le ...


References


Bibliography

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Exhibition catalogue''. - Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1964. - p. 24. * ''Autumn Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists of 1962. Exhibition Catalogue.'' - Leningrad: : Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1962. - p. 16. * ''The Leningrad Fine Arts Exhibition''. - Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1965. - p. 29. * ''Soviet Russia the Third Republic Exhibition of 1967. Catalogue''. - Moscow: Ministry of culture of Russian Federation, 1967. - p. 34. * ''The Spring Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists of 1969. Catalogue.'' - Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1970. - p. 12. * ''Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists dedicated to the 25th Anniversary of the Victory in Great Patriotic war. Catalogue.'' - Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1972. - p. 7. * ''Our Contemporary Exhibition catalogue of works by Leningrad artists of 1971''. - Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1972. - p. 14. * ''Our Contemporary The Second Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists of 1972. Catalogue.'' - Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1973. - p. 8. * ''Art works by Russian Federation Artists grants to Museums and Culture Institutions (1963–1971). Official Catalogue''. - Moscow: Russian Federation Union of Artists, 1972. - p. 57. * ''Our Contemporary The Third Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists of 1973. Catalogue''. - Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1974. - p. 9. * ''The Still-Life Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists. Exhibition catalogue''. - Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1973. - p. 9. * ''Exhibitions of Soviet art. Directory. Volume 3. 1941 - 1947.'' - Moscow: Soviet Artist, 1973. - pp. 291, 366. * ''Our Contemporary regional exhibition of Leningrad artists of 1975. Catalogue.'' - Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1980. - p. 18. * ''The Portrait of Contemporary the Fifth Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists of 1976. Catalogue''. - Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1983. - p. 13. * ''The Fine Arts of Leningrad. Exhibition catalogue.'' - Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1976. - p. 21. * ''Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists dedicated to the 60th Anniversary of October Revolution. Catalogue.'' - Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1982. - p. 16. * ''Directory of members of the Union of Artists of USSR. Volume 1.'' - Moscow: Soviet artist, 1979. - p. 605. * ''Regional Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists of 1980. Exhibition catalogue''. - Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1983. - p. 16. * ''Exhibitions of Soviet art. Directory. Volume 5. 1954 - 1958.'' - Moscow: Soviet Artist, 1981. - pp. 25, 27, 120, 162, 230, 271, 375, 386, 490, 533, 548, 638. * ''Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists dedicated to the 40th Anniversary of the complete liberation of Leningrad from the enemy blockade''. - Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1989. - p. 11. * ''Lavrenko Boris. Exhibition of works of Art. Catalogue.'' - Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1986. * ''Directory of members of the Leningrad branch of Union of Artists of Russian Federation''. - Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1987. - p. 71. * ''Exhibition of works by Leningrad artists-veterans of Great Patriotic war''. - Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1990. - p. 11. * ''L' École de Leningrad. Auction Catalogue.'' - Paris: Drouot Richelieu, 12 Mars 1990. - pp. 14–15. * ''L' École de Leningrad. Auction Catalogue''. - Paris: Drouot Richelieu, 12 Novembre 1991. - pp. 14–15. * ''Charmes Russes. Auction Catalogue.'' - Paris: Drouot Richelieu, 15 Mai 1991. - pp. 46–47. * ''Charmes Russes. Auction Catalogue''. - Paris: Drouot Richelieu, 9 Decembre 1991. - pp. 14–15. * ''Swanson, Vern G. Hidden Treasures: Russian and Soviet Impressionism 1930-1970s''. Scotsdale: Fleischer Museum, 1994. * ''Painting from the life, by Leningrad artists. 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The Leningrad School.'' - Saint Petersburg: NP-Print Edition, 2007. – pp. 9, 18, 20, 27, 29, 126, 193, 339, 363, 370, 389, 390, 392-402, 404-407, 414-424, 445. , . * ''Anniversary Directory graduates of Saint Petersburg State Academic Institute of Painting, Sculpture, and Architecture named after Ilya Repin, Russian Academy of Arts. 1915 - 2005''. - Saint Petersburg: Pervotsvet Publishing House, 2007. p. 70. . {{DEFAULTSORT:Lavrenko, Boris 1920 births 2001 deaths Artists from Rostov-on-Don 20th-century Russian painters Russian male painters Soviet painters Socialist realist artists Leningrad School artists Members of the Leningrad Union of Artists Repin Institute of Arts alumni People's Artists of Russia (visual arts) Honored Artists of the Russian Federation Soviet military personnel of World War II Burials at Serafimovskoe Cemetery 20th-century Russian male artists