Borgtinderne,
meaning '
Castle
A castle is a type of fortified structure built during the Middle Ages predominantly by the nobility or royalty and by military orders. Scholars debate the scope of the word ''castle'', but usually consider it to be the private fortified r ...
Pinnacles' in the
Danish language
Danish (; , ) is a North Germanic language spoken by about six million people, principally in and around Denmark. Communities of Danish speakers are also found in Greenland, the Faroe Islands, and the northern German region of Southern Schles ...
, is a
mountain range
A mountain range or hill range is a series of mountains or hills arranged in a line and connected by high ground. A mountain system or mountain belt is a group of mountain ranges with similarity in form, structure, and alignment that have arise ...
in
King Christian IX Land, eastern
Greenland
Greenland ( kl, Kalaallit Nunaat, ; da, Grønland, ) is an island country in North America that is part of the Kingdom of Denmark. It is located between the Arctic and Atlantic oceans, east of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Greenland is t ...
. Administratively this range is part of the
Sermersooq Municipality.
Geography
The Borgtinderne is a long
nunatak
A nunatak (from Inuit ''nunataq'') is the summit or ridge of a mountain that protrudes from an ice field or glacier that otherwise covers most of the mountain or ridge. They are also called glacial islands. Examples are natural pyramidal peaks. ...
with high mountains. It is located east of the
Ejnar Mikkelsen Range
Ejnar Mikkelsen Range ( da, Ejnar Mikkelsen Fjeld) is a mountain range in King Christian IX Land, eastern Greenland. Administratively it is part of the Sermersooq Municipality.
The range is part of the greater Watkins Range and is named after Da ...
, between the
Borggraven Glacier on its eastern and the
Kronborg Glacier
Kronborg Glacier ( da, Kronborg Gletscher) is a glacier on the east coast of the Greenland ice sheet. It is named after Kronborg Castle in Denmark. Administratively this glacier is part of the Sermersooq Municipality.Google Earth The area surround ...
on its western side. The southern end of the range reaches the coast. The area of the Borgtinderne is uninhabited.
Google Earth
Google Earth is a computer program that renders a 3D computer graphics, 3D representation of Earth based primarily on satellite imagery. The program maps the Earth by superimposition, superimposing satellite images, aerial photography, and geog ...
Mountains
The highest point is Borgetinde, a mountain which has a wide reputation among
alpinists and which is the easternmost summit of Greenland and greater North America.
Tangent - Borgetinde
/ref>
* Borgetinde (3,265 m); highest peak at [
* Tall peak further north (3,197 m) at ]
* Peak SW of the tallest (2,909 m) at
* Northern end peak (2,389 m) at
Climate
Tundra climate
The tundra climate is a polar climate sub-type located in high latitudes and high mountains. undra climate https://www.britannica.com/science/tundra-climateThe Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica, 2019 It is classified as ET according to Köppen ...
prevails in the region. The average annual temperature in the area of the range is -12 °C. The warmest month is July when the average temperature reaches 0 °C and the coldest is February when the temperature sinks to -21 °C.
See also
* List of mountain ranges of Greenland
* List of mountains in Greenland
* List of Nunataks of Greenland
*Syenite
Syenite is a coarse-grained intrusive igneous rock with a general composition similar to that of granite, but deficient in quartz, which, if present at all, occurs in relatively small concentrations (< 5%). Some syenites contain larger proport ...
References
External links
The Development of Mountaineering in East and North-East Greenland- An Outline History
The Kap Gustav Holm Tertiary Plutonic Centre, East Greenland
Tertiary Magmatism In East Greenland And Hotspot Magmatism Worldwide
Mountain ranges of Greenland
Nunataks of Greenland
Sermersooq
{{Greenland-geo-stub