Bordj Omar Driss is a town and
commune
A commune is an alternative term for an intentional community. Commune or comună or comune or other derivations may also refer to:
Administrative-territorial entities
* Commune (administrative division), a municipality or township
** Communes of ...
in
In Amenas District
In Amenas is a district in Illizi Province, Algeria. It was named after its capital, In Amenas. As of the 2008 census it is the largest district in the province by area and second-largest by population (after Djanet District).
Municipalities
The ...
, Illizi Province, Algeria. According to the 2008 census it has a population of 5,736,
up from 3,547 in 1998, and an annual population growth rate of 5.0%.
Its postal code is 33210 and its municipal code is 3304.
Geography
Bordj Omar Driss lies at an elevation of at the south-western end of the
Hamada de Tinrhert Desert, a vast rocky region of the
Sahara Desert
, photo = Sahara real color.jpg
, photo_caption = The Sahara taken by Apollo 17 astronauts, 1972
, map =
, map_image =
, location =
, country =
, country1 =
, ...
that extends eastwards into
Libya
Libya (; ar, ليبيا, Lībiyā), officially the State of Libya ( ar, دولة ليبيا, Dawlat Lībiyā), is a country in the Maghreb region in North Africa. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Egypt to Egypt–Libya bo ...
. To the south of the town is an area of sand dunes, beyond which lies the
mountain range
A mountain range or hill range is a series of mountains or hills arranged in a line and connected by high ground. A mountain system or mountain belt is a group of mountain ranges with similarity in form, structure, and alignment that have arise ...
Djebel Essaoui Mellene, an extension of the
Tassili n'Ajjer
Tassili n'Ajjer ( Berber: ''Tassili n Ajjer'', ar, طاسيلي ناجر; "Plateau of rivers") is a national park in the Sahara desert, located on a vast plateau in southeastern Algeria. Having one of the most important groupings of prehistoric ...
range.
Climate
Bordj Omar Driss has a
hot desert climate
The desert climate or arid climate (in the Köppen climate classification ''BWh'' and ''BWk''), is a dry climate sub-type in which there is a severe excess of evaporation over precipitation. The typically bald, rocky, or sandy surfaces in desert ...
(
Köppen climate classification
The Köppen climate classification is one of the most widely used climate classification systems. It was first published by German-Russian climatologist Wladimir Köppen (1846–1940) in 1884, with several later modifications by Köppen, notabl ...
''BWh''), with long and extremely hot summers with averages high temperatures well above 40 °C (104 °F) during June, July and August and brief and very warm winters with averages low temperatures below 4 °C (39.2 °F) in January, the coldest month of the year as well as very little precipitation throughout the entire year as the town averages only about 25 mm of rainfall.
Transportation
A road connects Bordj Omar Driss to the N3 national highway (to
Hassi Messaoud
Hassi Messaoud ( ar, حاسي مسعود) is a town in Ouargla Province, eastern Algeria, located southeast of Ouargla. As of 2008 it had a population of 45,147 people, up from 40,360 in 1998, and an annual population growth rate of 1.1%, the lowe ...
to the north and
In Amenas
In Amenas (, ''‘In ’Amanās'') is a town and commune in eastern Algeria, bordering with Libya. The town is located west of the border. There is no border crossing in the area. The municipality had 7,385 inhabitants in 2008, up from 5.302 in ...
to the east) at the village of
Hassi Bel Guebour
Hassi Bel Guebour (also written Hassi Bel Guebbor) is a village in the commune of Bordj Omar Driss, in In Amenas District, Illizi Province, Algeria
)
, image_map = Algeria (centered orthographic projection).svg
, map_caption ...
. The town in served by
Bordj Omar Driss Airport
Bordj Omar Driss Airport is a public use airport located near Bordj Omar Driss, Illizi, Algeria.
See also
*List of airports in Algeria
This is a list of airports in Algeria, grouped by type and sorted by location.
Algeria, officially known as ...
.
Education
4.5% of the population has a tertiary education, and another 11.1% has completed secondary education. The overall literacy rate is 73.0%, and is 81.9% among males and 62.7% among females.
Localities
The commune is composed of eight localities:
*Centre de Bordj Omar Driss
*
Zaouia Sidi Moussa
Zaouia Sidi Moussa is a village, and religious center, in the commune of Bordj Omar Driss, in In Amenas District, Illizi Province, Algeria
)
, image_map = Algeria (centered orthographic projection).svg
, map_caption ...
*
Hassi Bel Guebour
Hassi Bel Guebour (also written Hassi Bel Guebbor) is a village in the commune of Bordj Omar Driss, in In Amenas District, Illizi Province, Algeria
)
, image_map = Algeria (centered orthographic projection).svg
, map_caption ...
*Tit
*Tinfouye
*Dayen
*Hassi Tamenkort
*Rhoud Ennous
References
Neighbouring towns and cities
{{Authority control
In Amenas District
Tuareg
Communes of Illizi Province