Bonneville International Corporation is a media and
broadcasting company, wholly owned by
the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) through its for-profit arm,
Deseret Management Corporation. It began as a radio and TV network in the
Triad Center Broadcast House in
Salt Lake City, Utah. Bonneville's name alludes to
Benjamin Bonneville
Benjamin Louis Eulalie de Bonneville (April 14, 1796 – June 12, 1878) was an American officer in the United States Army, fur trade, fur trapper, and explorer in the American West. He is noted for his expeditions to the Oregon Country and the Gre ...
and the prehistoric
Lake Bonneville that once covered much of modern-day
Utah, which was named after him.
Bonneville owns 13
radio stations in four major markets as well as one
television station in its home market; it also manages eight additional radio stations in two markets under a
local marketing agreement
In North American broadcasting, a local marketing agreement (LMA), or local management agreement, is a contract in which one company agrees to operate a radio or television station owned by another party. In essence, it is a sort of lease or tim ...
. Additionally, its Bonneville Communications division provides marketing and communications strategy and branding services. Bonneville Distribution, another division, provides broadcast syndication and distribution services to
non-profit organizations.
History
Bonneville International was formed in 1964, with approval of the LDS Church's
First Presidency. It was formed to acquire
KSL-AM-
FM-
TV in its hometown of Salt Lake City, as well as
KIRO-AM-
FM-
TV in
Seattle, which had previously been subsidiaries of the ''
Deseret News
The ''Deseret News'' () is the oldest continuously operating publication in the American west. Its multi-platform products feature journalism and commentary across the fields of politics, culture, family life, faith, sports, and entertainment. Th ...
''. The LDS Church divested itself of the Seattle stations between 1995 and 1997, but reacquired KIRO-AM 10 years later. The company has also owned stations in
New York City,
Dallas,
Kansas City
The Kansas City metropolitan area is a bi-state metropolitan area anchored by Kansas City, Missouri. Its 14 counties straddle the border between the U.S. states of Missouri (9 counties) and Kansas (5 counties). With and a population of more ...
, and
Los Angeles at one point.
In 1980 it formed Bonneville Communications Corporation, primarily to broadcast
LDS General Conference.
Bonneville prided itself on "values-oriented programming" and community involvement, in line with the company's mission as set forth by its first president and founder,
Arch L. Madsen
Arch L. Madsen (December 4, 1913 – April 7, 1997) was the founder of Bonneville International and a president of KSL. He was a recipient of the Peabody Award, the Distinguished Service Award from the National Association of Broadcasters, and t ...
. According to Bonneville International's website, their values reflect an understanding that "families are the basic unit of society... and that strong families build strong communities."
Due to a
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) media cross-ownership rule, Bonneville was unable to purchase additional media outlets in Salt Lake City beyond its flagship cluster. In anticipation of a rule change, Bonneville purchased four additional Salt Lake radio stations in 2002. The FCC did not grant approval for this purchase until 2003, upon which the stations were acquired by Bonneville. The status of this deal is still uncertain—the FCC has only granted a waiver to Bonneville, and a recent court ruling has put the FCC cross-ownership rule changes into question.
On October 4, 2004, Bonneville International announced plans to buy three stations from Emmis Communications in the
Phoenix, Arizona market, in exchange for WLUP "The Loop" in Chicago and cash.
On January 4, 2006, Bonneville and ''
The Washington Post'' announced that the frequencies currently used by WTOP, 1500 kHz AM and 107.7 MHz FM, would be reassigned to a new station, "Washington Post Radio." WTOP would move to 103.5 MHz, the frequencies currently used by classical music station
WGMS, which in turn would move to 104.1 and 103.9 MHz, the frequencies used by
WWZZ, which would be closed.
WGMS itself would fall silent a little more than a year later, on January 22, 2007. In its place is 1970s-1980s-adult-hits-station
WXGG
WPRS-FM (104.1 FM) is an Urban Gospel formatted radio station in the Washington, D.C., metropolitan area. The station is licensed to Waldorf, Maryland, and is co-owned with WKYS-FM, WMMJ, WOL and WYCB and has studios located in Silver Spring, M ...
("George 104"). Simultaneously, public radio station
WETA-FM dropped its news/talk format in order to revive its previous classical format, via a partnership with Bonneville. WETA would also receive WGMS' entire music library, hired WGMS' last program director, and also retained the usage of the WGMS call sign. George 104 would last less than four months, when in April 2007, it was announced that the 104.1 frequency would be LMA'd to Radio One. On April 7, 2007, the frequency would flip to a Gospel and Inspiration format, known as
Praise 104.1.
The Washington Post Radio experiment ended in September 2007, as the three stations
(including the powerful AM 1500 signal) became WWWT, or "3WT". Hosts include
syndicated hosts from the Right (Bill O'Reilly, Glenn Beck, Neal Boortz) and Left
(Stephanie Miller) as well as
Washington Nationals baseball. The station's morning show will continue.
Rush Limbaugh once worked for Bonneville Communications, after his stint with the
Kansas City Royals
The Kansas City Royals are an American professional baseball team based in Kansas City, Missouri. The Royals compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Central division. The team was founded as an expans ...
.
CBS Radio
CBS Radio was a radio broadcasting company and radio network operator owned by CBS Corporation and founded in 1928, with consolidated radio station groups owned by CBS and Westinghouse Broadcasting/Group W since the 1920s, and Infinity Broadc ...
has announced that it would sell 50 radio stations in 12 markets to focus on major market stations. As of September 22, 2008, Bonneville is one of the seven candidates to make first-round bids.
On August 12, 2009;
Citadel Broadcasting has rumored that they're planning to sell the former
Disney/
ABC's 23 stations to reduce its debt load, however several financial factors may put the deal at risk. While not all the stations can be sold off, Bonneville has expressed interest in 2 FM stations in Washington D.C. (
WJZW and
WRQX).
On January 19, 2011, Bonneville announced it would sell 17 radio stations in
Cincinnati,
Chicago,
Washington, D.C., and
St. Louis to
Hubbard Broadcasting
Hubbard Broadcasting, Inc. is an American television and radio broadcasting corporation based in St. Paul, Minnesota. It was founded by Stanley E. Hubbard.
The corporation has broadcast outlets scattered across Minnesota, Wisconsin, Missouri, ...
for $505 million. The deal closed May 2, 2011.
On November 17, 2017, Bonneville began operating four
San Francisco radio stations and four
Sacramento radio stations under a
local marketing agreement
In North American broadcasting, a local marketing agreement (LMA), or local management agreement, is a contract in which one company agrees to operate a radio or television station owned by another party. In essence, it is a sort of lease or tim ...
on behalf of the
Entercom Divestiture Trust, following Entercom's merger with
CBS Radio
CBS Radio was a radio broadcasting company and radio network operator owned by CBS Corporation and founded in 1928, with consolidated radio station groups owned by CBS and Westinghouse Broadcasting/Group W since the 1920s, and Infinity Broadc ...
.
On August 3, 2018, Bonneville acquired the stations outright for $141 million;
the deal had been delayed by succession issues related to the death of LDS Church president
Thomas S. Monson the preceding January.
On September 30, 2021, it was announced that Bonneville International, owner of the
KSL AM and FM stations, would be taking over operations of The Zone sports network. The arrangement with Bonneville will result in select Utah Jazz games being aired on KSL. Founding host Gordon Monson and some producers were laid off by the new management. The Zone introduced a new lineup effective October 20.
Bonneville-owned stations
Stations are arranged in alphabetical order by state and city of license.
Note: Two boldface asterisks appearing following a station's call letters (**) indicates a station that was built and signed-on by a predecessor of Bonneville International.
Television station
Radio stations
On September 30, 2021, Bonneville International, owner of
KSL and
KSL-TV, began operating
KZNS/
KZNS-FM "The Zone" in Salt Lake City under a
local marketing agreement
In North American broadcasting, a local marketing agreement (LMA), or local management agreement, is a contract in which one company agrees to operate a radio or television station owned by another party. In essence, it is a sort of lease or tim ...
with Jazz Communications LLC, through the sports division of KSL News Radio. The operating agreement will allow select Utah Jazz games to be simulcast on KSL-AM 1160 and KSL-FM 102.7. Gordon Monson and Austin Horton were among the long time employees of The Zone who were dismissed as a result of KSL Sports assuming operations of KZNS. Although KSL Sports is responsible for overseeing daily operations of KZNS, Ryan Smith dba Jazz Communications LLC retains ownership of both 1280 AM and 97.5 FM according to the FCC database. The Zone's website at 1280thezone.com is now a dead link. The stations can now be streamed at kslsports.com/thezone/. In June 2022, The Zone officially moved its operations from Vivint Arena to newly built studios and office space in the
Triad Center, joining the other radio stations(
KSL (radio network),
KSFI,
KRSP-FM) and
KSL-TV, as well as
Deseret News
The ''Deseret News'' () is the oldest continuously operating publication in the American west. Its multi-platform products feature journalism and commentary across the fields of politics, culture, family life, faith, sports, and entertainment. Th ...
, a print newspaper owned by the parent company of Bonneville International. KSL News Radio, KSL-TV, KSL.com, and Deseret News share a consolidated newsroom.
Former Bonneville-owned stations
Television stations
From 2010 to 2016, Bonneville International also operated an
independent TV station,
KJZZ-TV (channel 14), in Salt Lake City, under a
local marketing agreement
In North American broadcasting, a local marketing agreement (LMA), or local management agreement, is a contract in which one company agrees to operate a radio or television station owned by another party. In essence, it is a sort of lease or tim ...
with
Larry H. Miller Communications Corporation. The arrangement ended when
Sinclair Broadcast Group acquired KJZZ-TV.
Former radio stations
See also
*
Media in Salt Lake City
References
Further reading
*
*
External links
*
{{Bonneville International
1964 establishments in Utah
American companies established in 1964
Broadcasting companies of the United States
Companies based in Salt Lake City
Mass media companies established in 1964
Radio broadcasting companies of the United States
Television broadcasting companies of the United States