Bonifatius Fischer (1915–1997) was a German biblical scholar, textual critic of the
Vulgate
The Vulgate (; also called (Bible in common tongue), ) is a late-4th-century Latin translation of the Bible.
The Vulgate is largely the work of Jerome who, in 382, had been commissioned by Pope Damasus I to revise the Gospels u ...
, and
Benedictine
, image = Medalla San Benito.PNG
, caption = Design on the obverse side of the Saint Benedict Medal
, abbreviation = OSB
, formation =
, motto = (English: 'Pray and Work')
, foun ...
.
Fischer questioned
Jerome
Jerome (; la, Eusebius Sophronius Hieronymus; grc-gre, Εὐσέβιος Σωφρόνιος Ἱερώνυμος; – 30 September 420), also known as Jerome of Stridon, was a Christian presbyter, priest, Confessor of the Faith, confessor, th ...
's authorship of some parts of the Vulgate
New Testament
The New Testament grc, Ἡ Καινὴ Διαθήκη, transl. ; la, Novum Testamentum. (NT) is the second division of the Christian biblical canon. It discusses the teachings and person of Jesus, as well as events in first-century Christ ...
.
In 1951-1954 Fischer prepared the Old-Latin text of the
Book of Genesis
The Book of Genesis (from Greek ; Hebrew: בְּרֵאשִׁית ''Bəreʾšīt'', "In hebeginning") is the first book of the Hebrew Bible and the Christian Old Testament. Its Hebrew name is the same as its first word, ( "In the beginning") ...
:
* Genesis 1:1 – 9:14 (1951)
* Genesis 9:14 – 27:23 (1952)
* Genesis 27:23 – 43:22 (1953)
* Genesis 43:22 – 50:26 (1954).
Fischer examined all known Latin manuscripts of the Gospels written before the 10th century.
''Iohannes Scottus Eriugena: the Bible and hermeneutics : proceedings of the Ninth International Colloquium of the Society for the Promotion of Eriugenian Studies, held at Leuven and Louvain-La-Neuve''
(Leuven 1996), p. 311. Fischer participated in preparation of '' Vulgata Stuttgartiana''.
Works
* ''Novae Concordantiae Bibliorum Sacrorum Iuxta Vulgatam Versionem Critice Editam'', 1977,
* ''Beiträge Zur Geschichte Der Lateinischen Bibeltexte''
* ''Lateinische Bibelhandschriften Im Frühen Mittelalter''
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fischer, Bonifatius
1915 births
1997 deaths
German biblical scholars
Roman Catholic biblical scholars
20th-century German Catholic theologians
German Benedictines
Benedictine theologians
German male non-fiction writers
20th-century German Roman Catholic priests