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Boituva is a municipality in the state of
São Paulo São Paulo (, ; Portuguese for ' Saint Paul') is the most populous city in Brazil, and is the capital of the state of São Paulo, the most populous and wealthiest Brazilian state, located in the country's Southeast Region. Listed by the Ga ...
in
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
. It is part of the
Metropolitan Region of Sorocaba The Metropolitan Region of Sorocaba ( pt, Região Metropolitana de Sorocaba) is an administrative division of the state of São Paulo in Brazil. It was created in 2014, and consists of the following municipalities: * Alambari * Alumínio *Araçarig ...
. The population is 62,170 (2020 est.) in an area of 248.97 km².Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística
/ref> The elevation is 637 metres. It is known as the "National
Skydive Parachuting, including also skydiving, is a method of transiting from a high point in the atmosphere to the surface of Earth with the aid of gravity, involving the control of speed during the descent using a parachute or parachutes. For ...
Capital". In Tupi, Boituva means "many snakes".


Short history

The first inhabitants that formed the settlement called at that time Boituva Fields, began settling here in the late 18th century according to official history. Some scholars affirm that the pioneers of Boituva arrived by
train In rail transport, a train (from Old French , from Latin , "to pull, to draw") is a series of connected vehicles that run along a railway track and transport people or freight. Trains are typically pulled or pushed by locomotives (often ...
, the former Sorocabana
Railway Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport that transfers passengers and goods on wheeled vehicles running on rails, which are incorporated in tracks. In contrast to road transport, where the vehicles run on a pre ...
. Others, however assert that the first inhabitants were ex-workers of the then extinct
iron Iron () is a chemical element with Symbol (chemistry), symbol Fe (from la, Wikt:ferrum, ferrum) and atomic number 26. It is a metal that belongs to the first transition series and group 8 element, group 8 of the periodic table. It is, Abundanc ...
smeltery on Ipanema farm, thus closed, forcing them to acquire neighboring lands. In the second or third decade Boituva gained fame – and is known until today – as ''The Land of
Pineapple The pineapple (''Ananas comosus'') is a tropical plant with an edible fruit; it is the most economically significant plant in the family Bromeliaceae. The pineapple is indigenous to South America, where it has been cultivated for many centuri ...
'', since the first culture on a large scale was pineapple. The quality of the fruit was such that it was awarded a gold medal in a national level exposition, realized in
São Paulo São Paulo (, ; Portuguese for ' Saint Paul') is the most populous city in Brazil, and is the capital of the state of São Paulo, the most populous and wealthiest Brazilian state, located in the country's Southeast Region. Listed by the Ga ...
, thus emerging the Boituvana variety of pineapple. The
political Politics (from , ) is the set of activities that are associated with making decisions in groups, or other forms of power relations among individuals, such as the distribution of resources or status. The branch of social science that stud ...
-
administrative Administration may refer to: Management of organizations * Management, the act of directing people towards accomplishing a goal ** Administrative Assistant, traditionally known as a Secretary, or also known as an administrative officer, administ ...
emancipation Emancipation generally means to free a person from a previous restraint or legal disability. More broadly, it is also used for efforts to procure economic and social rights, political rights or equality, often for a specifically disenfranch ...
of Boituva occurred on September 6, 1937, the date of which is now commemorated with the celebration known as Boituvana.


Hymn

(
Music Music is generally defined as the art of arranging sound to create some combination of form, harmony, melody, rhythm or otherwise expressive content. Exact definitions of music vary considerably around the world, though it is an aspe ...
and
lyrics Lyrics are words that make up a song, usually consisting of verses and choruses. The writer of lyrics is a lyricist. The words to an extended musical composition such as an opera are, however, usually known as a " libretto" and their writer, ...
by Roberto Resendo Camargo) :No antigo bairro "Campo de Boituva", desbravadores chegando aqui :Chamaram-te "Mboy-tuba" - muitas cobras, na lingua indígena tupí :A terra abençoada e prometida da fé que faz a força do labor :Da hospitalidade e o dom de bem servir :Ao próximo com muito amor! :( Chorus) :Boituva, boituva, terra onde reside a paz... :Quem chegou ficou, quem partiu chorou, :E não te esquece nunca mais! :O trem de ferro da "Sorocabana" fez o progresso chegar aqui... :Na época a cidade criou fama com as lavouras do abacaxi, :Depois o algodão e hoje a cana, são frutos do teu solo produtor, :Uniram-se a industria e o comércio aos ideais do agricultor. :(Chorus) :As chácaras, o camping, as fazendas, os grandes haras, tudo isso faz :Àqueles que procuram o aconchego, em teu sossego buscar a paz... :O centro do civil paraquedismo, O polo do turismo e do lazer... :Boituva nós sentimos ufanismo: é ótimo seu filho ser. :(Chorus) :O povo te dedica uma semana: a "Boituvana" que é tradição... :A "Águia da Castelo" se engalana e te proclama com emoção. :E ao comemorar seis de setembro, relembra teu passado triunfal, :E faz do seu presente uma certeza: :Que hoje és glória regional! :(Chorus)


References


External links

*
Prefeitura Municipal (City Hall)
*
Gazeta Boituvense
*
Nosso Jornal
{{SaoPauloState-geo-stub