Bobbin Records was an American,
St. Louis
St. Louis () is the second-largest city in Missouri, United States. It sits near the confluence of the Mississippi and the Missouri Rivers. In 2020, the city proper had a population of 301,578, while the bi-state metropolitan area, which e ...
-based
independent record label
An independent record label (or indie label) is a record label that operates without the funding or distribution of major record labels; they are a type of small- to medium-sized enterprise, or SME. The labels and artists are often represented ...
, founded by blues musician
Little Milton
James Milton Campbell Jr. (September 7, 1934 – August 4, 2005), better known as Little Milton, was an American blues singer and guitarist, best known for his number-one R&B single " We're Gonna Make It". His other hits include "Baby, I Love ...
and
KATZ-AM disc jockey Bob Lyons in 1958.
The label was instrumental in exposing Milton and other local artist to wider audiences. As the head of
A&R, Milton recruited
Albert King
Albert Nelson (April 25, 1923 – December 21, 1992), known by his stage name Albert King, was an American guitarist and singer who is often regarded as one of the greatest and most influential blues guitarists of all time. He is perhaps b ...
,
Oliver Sain
Oliver Sain Jr. (March 1, 1932 – October 28, 2003) was an American saxophonist, songwriter, bandleader, drummer and record producer, who was an important figure in the development of rhythm and blues music, notably in St Louis, Missouri.
B ...
, and
Fontella Bass
Fontella Marie Bass (July 3, 1940 – December 26, 2012) was an American R&B and soul singer-songwriter best known for her number-one R&B hit " Rescue Me" in 1965. She has been nominated for a Grammy Award twice.
Early life
Fontella Bass was b ...
to record for Bobbin.
Bobbin was eventually distributed by the
Chess Records
Chess Records was an American record company established in 1950 in Chicago, specializing in blues and rhythm and blues. It was the successor to Aristocrat Records, founded in 1947. It expanded into soul music, gospel music, early rock and roll ...
.
The Bobbin catalog consists of 44 records between 1958 and 1963.
The first release on the label was Milton's "I'm A Lonely Man" in 1958 which sold 60,000 copies.
Altogether Milton released seven singles on the label, including two that were released after
Leonard Chess
Lejzor Szmuel Czyż (March 12, 1917 – October 16, 1969), best known as Leonard Sam Chess, was a Polish-American record company executive and the co-founder of Chess Records. He was influential in the development of electric blues, Chicago blu ...
bout out Lyons and signed Milton and other artists on Bobbin to his
Checker Records
Checker Records is an inactive record label that was started in 1952 as a subsidiary of Chess Records in Chicago, Illinois. The label was founded by the Chess brothers, Leonard and Phil, who ran the label until they sold it to General Recorded ...
label.
In October 1961, Bobbin released Albert King's "
Don't Throw Your Love on Me So Strong" which featured musician
Ike Turner
Izear Luster "Ike" Turner Jr. (November 5, 1931 – December 12, 2007) was an American musician, bandleader, songwriter, record producer, and talent scout. An early pioneer of 1950s rock and roll, he is best known for his work in the 1960s and 1 ...
on piano. The single did well enough locally that
King Records leased the recording from Bobbin and released it as a single the next month.
It became King's first hit, peaking No.14 on the
''Billboard'' R&B chart.
In 1996, Ace Records released the compilation CD ''St. Louis Blues Revue: The Classic Bobbin Sessions''.
Partial discography
References
American record labels
Rhythm and blues record labels
Pop record labels
Rock and roll record labels
Record labels established in 1958
Vanity record labels
Music of St. Louis
Blues record labels
Defunct record labels of the United States
1958 establishments in Missouri
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