Bobbie Louise Hawkins (July 11, 1930 – May 4, 2018)
was a
short story writer
A short story is a piece of prose fiction that typically can be read in one sitting and focuses on a self-contained incident or series of linked incidents, with the intent of evoking a single effect or mood. The short story is one of the oldest t ...
,
monologist
A monologist (), or interchangeably monologuist (), is a solo artist who recites or gives dramatic readings from a monologue, soliloquy, poetry, or work of literature, for the entertainment of an audience. The term can also refer to a person wh ...
, and
poet
A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator ( thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems (oral or writte ...
.
Life
Hawkins was born in
Abilene in
west Texas
West Texas is a loosely defined region in the U.S. state of Texas, generally encompassing the arid and semiarid lands west of a line drawn between the cities of Wichita Falls, Abilene, and Del Rio.
No consensus exists on the boundary betwee ...
, to a teenage mother.
[ She was raised by her mother Nora Hall and her stepfather Harold Hall, with guidance from her grandmother, who would tell her tales of her family. She spent much of her childhood reading, believing "that the world I read in books existed out there." The family would later move to ]Albuquerque
Albuquerque ( ; ), ; kee, Arawageeki; tow, Vakêêke; zun, Alo:ke:k'ya; apj, Gołgéeki'yé. abbreviated ABQ, is the most populous city in the U.S. state of New Mexico. Its nicknames, The Duke City and Burque, both reference its founding in ...
, New Mexico
)
, population_demonym = New Mexican ( es, Neomexicano, Neomejicano, Nuevo Mexicano)
, seat = Santa Fe
, LargestCity = Albuquerque
, LargestMetro = Tiguex
, OfficialLang = None
, Languages = English, Spanish ( New Mexican), Navajo, Ker ...
, where she would ultimately meet and marry her first husband, Olaf Hoek, a Danish architect. The couple would soon move to England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
where she studied art at the Slade School of Fine Arts of the University College London
London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
for one year.They would later move to British Honduras
British Honduras was a British Crown colony on the east coast of Central America, south of Mexico, from 1783 to 1964, then a self-governing colony, renamed Belize in June 1973, , now Belize
Belize (; bzj, Bileez) is a Caribbean and Central American country on the northeastern coast of Central America. It is bordered by Mexico to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the east, and Guatemala to the west and south. It also shares a wate ...
, where she taught in missionary schools. She would also attend Sophia University
Sophia University (Japanese: 上智大学, ''Jōchi Daigaku''; Latin: ''Universitas Sedis Sapientiae'') is a private research university in Japan. Sophia is one of the three ''Sōkeijōchi'' (早慶上智) private universities, a group of the to ...
. The two would later divorce after having two daughters.
She returned to New Mexico
)
, population_demonym = New Mexican ( es, Neomexicano, Neomejicano, Nuevo Mexicano)
, seat = Santa Fe
, LargestCity = Albuquerque
, LargestMetro = Tiguex
, OfficialLang = None
, Languages = English, Spanish ( New Mexican), Navajo, Ker ...
where she met Robert Creeley
Robert White Creeley (May 21, 1926 – March 30, 2005) was an American poet and author of more than sixty books. He is usually associated with the Black Mountain poets, though his verse aesthetic diverged from that school. He was close with Char ...
, a teacher who would later become a famous poet in his own right. The two soon married. It was Creeley's position that any wife of a poet would want to write themselves, but derided Hawkins' attempts, to the point that she was "too married, too old, and too late" for her do so. "I was fighting for the right to write badly until I got better." Her first book '' Own Your Body'' came out in 1973. Hawkins and Creeley would separate in 1975, after having two more daughters.
Hawkins not only wrote, but she was an accomplished artist. Her first one-woman show consisting of paintings and collages was at the Gotham Book Mart
The Gotham Book Mart was a famous Midtown Manhattan bookstore and cultural landmark that operated from 1920 to 2007. The business was located first in a small basement space on West 45th Street near the Theater District, Manhattan, Theater Distric ...
in 1974. Many of her artworks would grace the covers her books.
In 1978, Anne Waldman
Anne Waldman (born April 2, 1945) is an American poet.
Since the 1960s, Waldman has been an active member of the Outrider experimental poetry community as a writer, performer, collaborator, professor, editor, scholar, and cultural/political activ ...
and Allen Ginsberg
Irwin Allen Ginsberg (; June 3, 1926 – April 5, 1997) was an American poet and writer. As a student at Columbia University in the 1940s, he began friendships with William S. Burroughs and Jack Kerouac, forming the core of the Beat Gener ...
hired her to teach fiction writing workshops and courses unliterary studies at the Jack Kerouac School of Disembodied Poetics
The Jack Kerouac School of Disembodied Poetics is a school of Naropa University, located in Boulder, Colorado, United States. It was founded in 1974 by Allen Ginsberg and Anne Waldman, as part of Chögyam Trungpa Rinpoche’s 100-year experim ...
at the Naropa Institute
Naropa University is a private university in Boulder, Colorado. Founded in 1974 by Tibetan Buddhist teacher Chögyam Trungpa, it is named for the 11th-century Indian Buddhist sage Naropa, an abbot of Nalanda. The university describes itself as ...
at Boulder
In geology, a boulder (or rarely bowlder) is a rock fragment with size greater than in diameter. Smaller pieces are called cobbles and pebbles. While a boulder may be small enough to move or roll manually, others are extremely massive.
In c ...
, Colorado
Colorado (, other variants) is a state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It encompasses most of the Southern Rocky Mountains, as well as the northeastern portion of the Colorado Plateau and the western edge of t ...
. It is now called Naropa University
Naropa University is a private university in Boulder, Colorado. Founded in 1974 by Tibetan Buddhist teacher Chögyam Trungpa, it is named for the 11th-century Indian Buddhist sage Naropa, an abbot of Nalanda. The university describes itself as B ...
. She remained at the school until her retirement in 2010. After retiring, she continued to offer readings and teach for Naropa's Summer Writing Program.
She wrote a one-hour play for PBS called "Talk" in 1980.
She released two CD’s, ''Live at the Great American Music Hall'' and ''Jaded Love''.
In 2001, ''Life As We Know It'', a one-woman show, was performed in Boulder and New York City.
She would publish nineteen books and pieces Inver fifty anthologies and journals. As part of the Beat Movement, many of her poems feature unconventional construction. 'What's to save his life?" reads more like a brief prose passage, rather than a poem, but it still carries weight and emotion. Many of her poems are short, such as "trouble and hope," which has only three lines, but showcases the random nature of life, both the good and the bad. Her ethic might be best explained in another work of hers, "in time I'll do what":—
She was survived by her two daughters from her second marriage, one daughter from her first marriage, and two grandchildren.
Awards
* National Endowment for the Arts
The National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that offers support and funding for projects exhibiting artistic excellence. It was created in 1965 as an independent agency of the federal ...
Fellowship 1979
* Briarcombe Foundation Residency 1983
Works
"life in Bolinas: Bobbie Louise Hawkins, laborin'", article
"In the Colony", ''Ploughshares'', Spring 1974
"I Owe You One", ''Ploughshares'', Spring 1974
(also recorded on "Live at the Great American Music Hall, 1981 w/Terry Garthwaite and Rosalie Sorrels)
"Bathroom/Animal/Castration Story", ''Ploughshares'', Spring 1974
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
* ''Back to Texas'' (Bearhug) 1977
* ; republished by Belladonna (New York, 2010); .
* ''Own Your Body'', Black Sparrow Press, 1973
Anthologies
*
*
Interview
"George Oppen, Mary Oppen and a Poem", ''Jacket 36'', 2008
References
External links
* ttp://www.naropa.edu/notenoughnight/spring05/BobbieLH_sp05.html "Monologue, "Take Love, For Instance" ", ''Naropa's Summer Writing Program'', 2004br>"1990 Bobbie Louise Hawkins - First Story", ''PRX''
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hawkins, Bobbie Louise
1930 births
2018 deaths
American women short story writers
American short story writers
Sophia University alumni
American women poets
21st-century American women
People from Abilene, Texas