Bob Lively ''(né'' Bobby Gene Lively 10 February 1923
Little Rock, Arkansas
(The Little Rock, The "Little Rock")
, government_type = council-manager government, Council-manager
, leader_title = List of mayors of Little Rock, Arkansas, Mayor
, leader_name = Frank Scott Jr.
, leader_ ...
– 22 September 1994
Los Angeles
Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
) was an American
jazz
Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a major ...
saxophonist who flourished during the 1940s
swing era
The swing era (also frequently referred to as the big band era) was the period (1933–1947) when big band swing music was the most popular music in the United States. Though this was its most popular period, the music had actually been aroun ...
.
Stan Kenton years
Lively was a member of the Stan Kenton Orchestra from 1941 to 1945. Kenton's orchestra spent the summer of 1941 playing regularly at the
Rendezvous Ballroom
The Rendezvous Ballroom was a large dance hall built in 1928, located on the beach of Balboa Peninsula in Orange County, Southern California, between Los Angeles and San Diego. The 1920s were the beginning of the heyday of public dancing to the mu ...
in
Balboa Beach, California. The Kenton Orchestra struggled a bit after its initial success and its
Decca Decca may refer to:
Music
* Decca Records or Decca Music Group, a record label
* Decca Gold, a classical music record label owned by Universal Music Group
* Decca Broadway, a musical theater record label
* Decca Studios, a recording facility in We ...
recordings were not big sellers. A stint as
Bob Hope
Leslie Townes "Bob" Hope (May 29, 1903 – July 27, 2003) was a British-American comedian, vaudevillian, actor, singer and dancer. With a career that spanned nearly 80 years, Hope appeared in more than 70 short and feature films, with 5 ...
's backup radio band was an unhappy experience;
Les Brown permanently took Kenton's place. By late 1943 with a
Capitol Records
Capitol Records, LLC (known legally as Capitol Records, Inc. until 2007) is an American record label distributed by Universal Music Group through its Capitol Music Group imprint. It was founded as the first West Coast-based record label of note ...
contract, a popular record in "Eager Beaver", and growing recognition, the Stan Kenton Orchestra was gradually catching on. Its soloists during the war years included
Art Pepper
Arthur Edward Pepper Jr. (September 1, 1925 – June 15, 1982) was an American alto saxophonist and very occasional tenor saxophonist and clarinetist. Active in West Coast jazz, Pepper came to prominence in Stan Kenton's big band. He was known ...
, briefly
Stan Getz
Stanley Getz (February 2, 1927 – June 6, 1991) was an American jazz saxophonist. Playing primarily the tenor saxophone, Getz was known as "The Sound" because of his warm, lyrical tone, with his prime influence being the wispy, mellow timbre of ...
, altoists
Boots Mussulli and Bob Lively, and singer
Anita O'Day, who starred on Kenton's first big hit, 1944s "
And Her Tears Flowed Like Wine "And Her Tears Flowed Like Wine" is a popular song and jazz standard by Stan Kenton first released in 1944.
Background
Stan Kenton and Charles Lawrence composed the music, with lyrics by Joe Greene and copyrighted the song on September 25, 1944. ...
." By 1945 the band had evolved quite a bit.
Pete Rugolo became the chief arranger (extending Kenton's ideas),
Bob Cooper and
Vido Musso
Vido William Musso (January 16, 1913 – January 9, 1982) was an American jazz saxophonist.
Biography
Musso moved with his family from Sicily to the U.S. in July 1920, having arrived at the Port of New York on the Italian steamship ''Patria''. T ...
offered very different tenor styles, and
June Christy
June Christy (born Shirley Luster; November 20, 1925June 21, 1990) was an American singer, known for her work in the cool jazz genre and for her silky smooth vocals. Her success as a singer began with The Stan Kenton Orchestra. She pursued a sol ...
was Kenton's new singer. Her hits — including "
Tampico" and "
Across the Alley From the Alamo
"Across the Alley from the Alamo" is a song written in 1946 by Joe Greene, which has become a jazz standard. Greene's whimsical lyrics (reputed to have been inspired by a dream), concern a Navajo Indian and his pinto pony. The pair have an easygo ...
" — made it possible for Kenton to finance his more ambitious projects. A popular recording of ''
Laura
Laura may refer to:
People
* Laura (given name)
* Laura, the British code name for the World War I Belgian spy Marthe Cnockaert
Places Australia
* Laura, Queensland, a town on the Cape York Peninsula
* Laura, South Australia
* Laura Bay, a bay on ...
'' was made, the theme song from the film ''
Laura
Laura may refer to:
People
* Laura (given name)
* Laura, the British code name for the World War I Belgian spy Marthe Cnockaert
Places Australia
* Laura, Queensland, a town on the Cape York Peninsula
* Laura, South Australia
* Laura Bay, a bay on ...
'', starring actress
Gene Tierney
Gene Eliza Tierney (November 19, 1920 – November 6, 1991) was an American film and stage actress. Acclaimed for her great beauty, she became established as a leading lady. Tierney was best known for her portrayal of the title character in the ...
, and featured the voices of the band. When Kenton disbanded in early 1949,
Harry Betts,
Art Pepper
Arthur Edward Pepper Jr. (September 1, 1925 – June 15, 1982) was an American alto saxophonist and very occasional tenor saxophonist and clarinetist. Active in West Coast jazz, Pepper came to prominence in Stan Kenton's big band. He was known ...
,
Buddy Childers
Marion "Buddy" Childers (February 12, 1926 – May 24, 2007) was an American jazz trumpeter, composer and ensemble leader. Childers became famous in 1942 at the age of 16, when Stan Kenton hired him to be the lead trumpet in his band.
Biography ...
, and
Laurindo Almeida
Laurindo Almeida (September 2, 1917 – July 26, 1995) was a Brazilian guitarist and composer in classical, jazz, and Latin music. He and Bud Shank were pioneers in the creation of bossa nova. Almeida was the first guitarist to receive Gra ...
were hired by
Earle Spencer.
Earle Spencer Orchestra
Lively performed with the Earle Spencer Orchestra from 1946 to 1949. Earle formed his band in 1946 after being discharged from the U.S. Navy. The band was based in Los Angeles and was modeled after the progressive sounds of
Stan Kenton,
Johnny Richards, and
Boyd Raeburn
Boyd Albert Raeburn (October 27, 1913 – August 2, 1966) was an American jazz bandleader and bass saxophonist.
Career
He was born in Faith, South Dakota, United States. Raeburn attended the University of Chicago, where he led a campus band. H ...
. His 1946 band included former Glenn Miller sideman Wilber Schwartz on clarinet and alto sax and
Ray Linn
:''Not related to actor-singeRay Linn Jr.(1914–1994)''.
Ray Linn (October 20, 1920 in Chicago, Illinois – 4 November 1996 in Columbus, Ohio) was an American jazz trumpeter.
Linn's first major engagements came in the late 1930s, playing ...
, who had played with
Tommy Dorsey
Thomas Francis Dorsey Jr. (November 19, 1905 – November 26, 1956) was an American jazz trombonist, composer, conductor and bandleader of the big band era. He was known as the "Sentimental Gentleman of Swing" because of his smooth-toned trombo ...
, on trumpet. Bob Lively played alto saxophone. Spencer disbanded his band in 1952. The band recorded for the
Black and White
Black-and-white (B&W or B/W) images combine black and white in a continuous spectrum, producing a range of shades of grey.
Media
The history of various visual media began with black and white, and as technology improved, altered to color. ...
label in 1946 and 1949. Bob Haywood was vocalist for the 1946 band.
Toni Aubin
Toni Aubin ''('' Maria Antoinette Rubio; 22 September 1927 – 10 February 1990) was an American jazz vocalist who sang with big bands in the 1940s.
Career
Aubin is most known as a featured singer with Earle Spencer and His Orchestra, with wh ...
(1924–1990)
joined Spencer as female vocalist in 1949. She married Howard Phillips who was playing sax (1947–49) in the band. (Bob Lively was also playing in the band.)
Toni Aubin
Toni Aubin ''('' Maria Antoinette Rubio; 22 September 1927 – 10 February 1990) was an American jazz vocalist who sang with big bands in the 1940s.
Career
Aubin is most known as a featured singer with Earle Spencer and His Orchestra, with wh ...
recorded "Sunday Afternoon" and other songs with the Spencer orchestra, but also recorded with the Louis Ohls Orchestra
out of
Arkadelphia, and the
Phil Carreon Big Band out of Los Angeles, California.
Through his numerous associations, Lively played alto saxophone, clarinet, and piano among the trumpets of
Johnny Carroll
Johnny Carroll (born John Lewis Carrell; October 23, 1937January 13, 1995) was an American rockabilly musician.
Biography
Born John Lewis Carrell in Cleburne, Texas, Carrell's last name was printed incorrectly as Carroll in his first recording ...
,
Buddy Childers
Marion "Buddy" Childers (February 12, 1926 – May 24, 2007) was an American jazz trumpeter, composer and ensemble leader. Childers became famous in 1942 at the age of 16, when Stan Kenton hired him to be the lead trumpet in his band.
Biography ...
, John Anderson,
Gene Roland Gene M. Roland (September 15, 1921 in Dallas – August 11, 1982 in New York City) was an American jazz composer and musician. He played many instruments during his career, but was most significant as an arranger/composer and for his association ...
, Mel Green, the drums of
Gene Krupa, John Varney, and saxophonists
Stan Getz
Stanley Getz (February 2, 1927 – June 6, 1991) was an American jazz saxophonist. Playing primarily the tenor saxophone, Getz was known as "The Sound" because of his warm, lyrical tone, with his prime influence being the wispy, mellow timbre of ...
,
Art Pepper
Arthur Edward Pepper Jr. (September 1, 1925 – June 15, 1982) was an American alto saxophonist and very occasional tenor saxophonist and clarinetist. Active in West Coast jazz, Pepper came to prominence in Stan Kenton's big band. He was known ...
, Bob Gioga (1905–1999) and
Boots Mussulli (1915–1967). Lively performed with
Louis Armstrong
Louis Daniel Armstrong (August 4, 1901 – July 6, 1971), nicknamed "Satchmo", "Satch", and "Pops", was an American trumpeter and vocalist. He was among the most influential figures in jazz. His career spanned five decades and several era ...
,
Duke Ellington
Edward Kennedy "Duke" Ellington (April 29, 1899 – May 24, 1974) was an American jazz pianist, composer, and leader of his eponymous jazz orchestra from 1923 through the rest of his life. Born and raised in Washington, D.C., Ellington was based ...
,
Nat King Cole,
Woody Herman
Woodrow Charles Herman (May 16, 1913 – October 29, 1987) was an American jazz clarinetist, saxophonist, singer, and big band leader. Leading groups called "The Herd", Herman came to prominence in the late 1930s and was active until his dea ...
,
Tommy Dorsey
Thomas Francis Dorsey Jr. (November 19, 1905 – November 26, 1956) was an American jazz trombonist, composer, conductor and bandleader of the big band era. He was known as the "Sentimental Gentleman of Swing" because of his smooth-toned trombo ...
, and
Benny Goodman
Benjamin David Goodman (May 30, 1909 – June 13, 1986) was an American clarinetist and bandleader known as the "King of Swing".
From 1936 until the mid-1940s, Goodman led one of the most popular swing big bands in the United States. His co ...
.
Selected discography, sessionography, and transcography
Stan Kenton and His Orchestra
*''
Stan Kenton Classics'' (Capitol, 1944–47
952
*''
The Kenton Era'' (Capitol, 1940–54,
955
Year 955 (Roman numerals, CMLV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* August 10 – Battle of Lechfeld (955), Battle of Lechfeld: King Otto I, H ...
*
Capitol 178 (1944)
: Recorded November 26, 1944,
New York
New York most commonly refers to:
* New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York
* New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States
New York may also refer to:
Film and television
* '' ...
: Side A –
Matrix
Matrix most commonly refers to:
* ''The Matrix'' (franchise), an American media franchise
** ''The Matrix'', a 1999 science-fiction action film
** "The Matrix", a fictional setting, a virtual reality environment, within ''The Matrix'' (franchis ...
: 320-1 "Sweet Dreams, Sweetheart"
: Side B –
Matrix
Matrix most commonly refers to:
* ''The Matrix'' (franchise), an American media franchise
** ''The Matrix'', a 1999 science-fiction action film
** "The Matrix", a fictional setting, a virtual reality environment, within ''The Matrix'' (franchis ...
: 321-1 '"Gotta Be Gettin'"
: "Sweet Dreams, Sweetheart" was used in the soundtrack of the 1944 film ''
Hollywood Canteen''
:
* ''
AFRS
The American Forces Network (AFN) is a government television and radio broadcast service the U.S. military provides to those stationed or assigned overseas. Headquartered at Fort George G. Meade, Maryland, AFN's broadcast operations, which i ...
One Night Stand'' CBS Broadcast,
Hollywood Palladium, November 28, 1944;
This performance was originally released as one record and re-released as an LP in 1981 on Queen-Disc (in Florence, Italy) with two other original releases of live Hollywood Palladium performances from 1944: November 28 (''AFRS One Night Stand 474''), November 30 (''AFRS One Night Stand 447''), and December 6 (''AFRS Downbeat'')
* ''AFRS One Night Stand 447,'' Live Hollywood Palladium, November 30, 1944. This performance was originally released as one record and re-released as an LP in 1981 on Queen-Disc (in Florence, Italy) with two other original releases of live Hollywood Palladium performances from 1944: November 28 (''AFRS One Night Stand 474''), November 30 (''AFRS One Night Stand 447''), and December 6 (''AFRS Downbeat'')
* ''
AFRS
The American Forces Network (AFN) is a government television and radio broadcast service the U.S. military provides to those stationed or assigned overseas. Headquartered at Fort George G. Meade, Maryland, AFN's broadcast operations, which i ...
Jubilee 111'', December 5, 1944, re-released 2011 by Sounds of Yester Year
Enfield, England and bundled with AFRS ''Jubilee 156, 231,'' and ''234''
* ''
AFRS
The American Forces Network (AFN) is a government television and radio broadcast service the U.S. military provides to those stationed or assigned overseas. Headquartered at Fort George G. Meade, Maryland, AFN's broadcast operations, which i ...
Downbeat'', Live at the Hollywood Palladium December 6, 1944; This performance was originally released as one record and re-released as an LP in 1981 on Queen-Disc (in Florence, Italy) with two other original releases of live Hollywood Palladium performances from 1944: November 28 (''AFRS One Night Stand 474''), November 30 (''AFRS One Night Stand 447''), and December 6 (''AFRS Downbeat'')
# "Taboo"
# "
In a Little Spanish Town "In a Little Spanish Town ('Twas on a Night Like This)" is a popular song published in 1926. The music was written by Mabel Wayne, and the lyrics by Sam M. Lewis & Joe Young.
With Jack Fulton's vocals, the song was a 1927 hit for Paul Whiteman & ...
"
# "Seargent's Mess"
# "
And Her Tears Flowed Like Wine "And Her Tears Flowed Like Wine" is a popular song and jazz standard by Stan Kenton first released in 1944.
Background
Stan Kenton and Charles Lawrence composed the music, with lyrics by Joe Greene and copyrighted the song on September 25, 1944. ...
"
# "Russian Lullaby"
* ''
AFRS
The American Forces Network (AFN) is a government television and radio broadcast service the U.S. military provides to those stationed or assigned overseas. Headquartered at Fort George G. Meade, Maryland, AFN's broadcast operations, which i ...
Downbeat'', C.P. MacGregor Studios, Hollywood, California, December 6, 1944
# "Russian Lullaby"
# "
The Very Thought of You
"The Very Thought of You" is a pop standard that was recorded and published in 1934 with music and lyrics by Ray Noble. The song was first recorded by Ray Noble and His Orchestra with Al Bowlly on vocals for HMV in England in April 1934. This re ...
"
# "Number Seven
alboa Bash'
# "
I Know That You Know"
(de)
# "
The Man I Love"
# "Our Waltz"
# "Conversin' With the Brain"
# "
These Foolish Things
"These Foolish Things (Remind Me of You)" is a standard with lyrics by Eric Maschwitz, writing under the pseudonym Holt Marvell, and music by Jack Strachey, both Englishmen. Harry Link, an American, sometimes appears as a co-writer; his input w ...
"
# "
I Didn't Know About You "I Didn't Know About You" is a song composed by Duke Ellington, with lyrics written by Bob Russell. Recorded in 1944 with vocal by Joya Sherrill, it was based on an instrumental first recorded by Ellington in 1942 under the title " Sentimental Lad ...
"
* ''
AFRS
The American Forces Network (AFN) is a government television and radio broadcast service the U.S. military provides to those stationed or assigned overseas. Headquartered at Fort George G. Meade, Maryland, AFN's broadcast operations, which i ...
One Night Stand 608'',
Hollywood Palladium, December 12, 1944
# "
The Lady in Red"
* Kenton recording session in Hollywood, December 15, 1944
::
mx 523-1 "
Say It Isn't So"
::
mx 524-3 "
Ev'ry Time We Say Goodbye"
::
mx 525-2 "Are You Livin' Old Man"
::
mx 526-2 "Balboa Bash"
::
* Film Tracks: ''Universal Film Short: Artistry in Rhythm'', Hollywood, December 23 & 24, 1944, released as an LP by Joyce Music Corporation 3003,
Zephyrhills, Florida
Zephyrhills is a city in Pasco County, Florida, United States. The population was counted at 17,194 in the 2020 census. It is a suburb of the Tampa Bay Metropolitan Statistical Area. Zephyrhills is also known as the headquarters of the Zephyrhill ...
,
98-?and bundled with two other sessions, July 1943 & December 1945
# "Theme"
# "Eager Beaver"
# "Tabby the Cat"
# "
Siboney
Siboney may refer to:
Arts
* ''Siboney'' (film), a Mexican-Cuban drama film
* "Siboney" (song), a 1929 song by Ernesto Lecuona
* ''Siboney'', a 1985 album by Slim Gaillard
Places
* Siboney, Cuba, a town in eastern Cuba
* Siboney, Oklahoma, a t ...
"
# "Taboo"
# "
She's Funny That Way"
# "Mad for a Pad"
# "Memphis Lament"
* MacGregor
transcriptions, Hollywood, December 14, 1944
: MMO-671
# "Conversin' With the Brain"
# "Blues" ("Singing the Blues")
# "
Tico Tico"
# "Special Delivery"
:
: MMO-672
# "Our Waltz"
# "Pizzicato" from the ballet, ''
Sylvia''
# "Tabby the Cat"
# "
The Man I Love"
:
: MMO-673
# "Stars in My Eyes"
# "Sergeants' Mess"
# "Hindsight"
# "Masters of Jazz"
# "
And Her Tears Flowed Like Wine "And Her Tears Flowed Like Wine" is a popular song and jazz standard by Stan Kenton first released in 1944.
Background
Stan Kenton and Charles Lawrence composed the music, with lyrics by Joe Greene and copyrighted the song on September 25, 1944. ...
"
# "
Blue Skies"
: MMO-674
# "I'm Going Mad for a Pad"
# "Blow Jack"
# "
She's Funny That Way"
# "Artistry in Rhythm" (theme)
* Kenton recording session in Hollywood, January 16, 1945, bundled with the June 28, 1945 recording session, released on 78 rpm, Capital Americana (1945)
* ''Spotlight Bands 796, AFRS 641'',
Waco Army Air Field, Texas, April 5, 1945
* Universal Studios, Chicago, reissued and bundled with other albums in CD format on
Collectors’ Choice Music,
Itasca, Illinois
Itasca is a village in DuPage County, Illinois, United States. Per the 2020 census, the population was 9,543. Located approximately 25 miles northwest of downtown Chicago, Itasca is close to O'Hare International Airport, major expressways and ra ...
(1994)
::
mx 341-4 "
Tampico"
::
mx 342-4 "Southern Scandal"
::
mx 343-1 "Opus in Pastels"
::
mx 344-1 "Ooh, What I Dreamed About You" (rejected)
Earle Spencer Orchestra
* ''Concert in Jazz'', Tops L-1532, February 1949, Los Angeles; reissued by IAJRC
International Association of Jazz Record Collectors
/ref> as a compilation with other sessions
: John Check, Buddy Childers
Marion "Buddy" Childers (February 12, 1926 – May 24, 2007) was an American jazz trumpeter, composer and ensemble leader. Childers became famous in 1942 at the age of 16, when Stan Kenton hired him to be the lead trumpet in his band.
Biography ...
, Jake Gernheim, Jerry Munson (tp), Harry Betts, Harry Forbes, Jimmy Knepper (tb), Bob Lively, Art Pepper
Arthur Edward Pepper Jr. (September 1, 1925 – June 15, 1982) was an American alto saxophonist and very occasional tenor saxophonist and clarinetist. Active in West Coast jazz, Pepper came to prominence in Stan Kenton's big band. He was known ...
(as), Tommy Makagon, Tony Ortega (ts), Howard Phillips (bs), Shannon Fletcher (p), Laurindo Almeida (g), Willie Slater (b), Roy Hall (dms)
External links
All Music credits
* Stan Getz Discography
* ''The Jazz Discography
''The Jazz Discography'' is a print, CD-ROM, and online discography and sessionography of all categories of recorded jazz — and directly relevant precursors of recorded jazz from 1896. The publisher, Lord Music Reference Inc., a British Columbia ...
'' (online), Tom Lord (retrieved July 6, 2018)
* Living With Music, ''The Complete Capitol Studio Recordings of Stan Kenton 1943-47,'' Mosaic
A mosaic is a pattern or image made of small regular or irregular pieces of colored stone, glass or ceramic, held in place by plaster/mortar, and covering a surface. Mosaics are often used as floor and wall decoration, and were particularly pop ...
Discographies
Notes and references
Notes
General references
"Stan Kenton 1944"
(Queen-disc (It) Q-054) (discography), ''JazzDisco.org''
- Media
"Bob Lively,"
at AllMusic
AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the databas ...
Library of Congress
The Library of Congress (LOC) is the research library that officially serves the United States Congress and is the ''de facto'' national library of the United States. It is the oldest federal cultural institution in the country. The library is ...
: ''Performing Arts Encyclopedia'', Jazz on the Screen
A Jazz and Blues Filmography
' by David Meeker, Library of Congress
The Library of Congress (LOC) is the research library that officially serves the United States Congress and is the ''de facto'' national library of the United States. It is the oldest federal cultural institution in the country. The library is ...
Inline citations
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lively, Bob
1923 births
1974 deaths
American jazz saxophonists
American male saxophonists
20th-century American saxophonists
20th-century American male musicians
American male jazz musicians
Earle Spencer Orchestra members