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Robert M. Frankston (born June 14, 1949) is an American software engineer and businessman who co-created, with Dan Bricklin, the
VisiCalc VisiCalc (for "visible calculator") is the first spreadsheet computer program for personal computers, originally released for Apple II by VisiCorp on 17 October 1979. It is often considered the application that turned the microcomputer from a ...
spreadsheet program. Frankston is also the co-founder of Software Arts.


Early life and education

Frankston was born and raised in
Brooklyn, New York Brooklyn () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S. state of New York. Kings County is the most populous county in the State of New York, and the second-most densely populated county in the United States, behi ...
. He graduated from
Stuyvesant High School Stuyvesant High School (pronounced ), commonly referred to among its students as Stuy (pronounced ), is a State school, public university-preparatory school, college-preparatory, Specialized high schools in New York City, specialized high school ...
in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the U ...
in 1966. He earned a S.B degree in computer science and mathematics from the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a Private university, private Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Established in 1861, MIT has played a key role in the development of modern t ...
, followed by a Master of Engineering degree computer science, also from MIT.


Career

Following his work with Dan Bricklin, Frankston later worked at
Lotus Development Corporation Lotus Software (called Lotus Development Corporation before its acquisition by IBM) was an American software company based in Massachusetts; it was "offloaded" to India's HCL Technologies in 2018. Lotus is most commonly known for the Lotus 1-2- ...
and
Microsoft Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation, multinational technology company, technology corporation producing Software, computer software, consumer electronics, personal computers, and related services headquartered at th ...
. Frankston became an outspoken advocate for reducing the role of telecommunications companies in the evolution of the Internet, particularly with respect to broadband and mobile communications. He coined the term "Regulatorium" to describe what he considers collusion between telecommunication companies and their regulators that prevents change.


Awards and recognition

* Fellow of the Association for Computing Machinery (1994) "for the invention of VisiCalc, a new metaphor for data manipulation that galvanized the personal computing industry" * MIT William L. Stewart Award for co-founding the M.I.T. Student Information Processing Board (SIPB). * The Association for Computing Machinery Software System Award (1985) * The MIT LCS Industrial Achievement Award * The Washington Award (2001) from the Western Society of Engineers (with Bricklin) * In 2004, he was made a Fellow of the
Computer History Museum The Computer History Museum (CHM) is a museum of computer history, located in Mountain View, California. The museum presents stories and artifacts of Silicon Valley and the information age, and explores the computing revolution and its impact ...
"for advancing the utility of personal computers by developing the VisiCalc electronic spreadsheet."


References


External links


Bob Frankston's site/blogBiographical article
from ''Smart Computing'' * {{DEFAULTSORT:Frankston, Bob Stuyvesant High School alumni 1949 births Living people People from Brooklyn Fellows of the Association for Computing Machinery People from Arlington, Massachusetts