Boat Lift Of Krasnojarsk Hydroelectric Power Station
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The Krasnoyarsk ship lift ( Russian: ) is the only
ship lift A shiplift is a modern alternative for a slipway, a floating dry dock or a graving dry dock. A shiplift is used to dry dock and launch ships. It consists of a structural platform that is lifted and lowered exactly vertically, synchronously by ...
in Russia. Construction began in 1976 at the
Krasnoyarsk hydroelectric power station The Krasnoyarsk Dam is a high concrete gravity dam located on the Yenisey River about upstream from Krasnoyarsk in Divnogorsk, Russia. It was constructed from 1956 to 1972, and it supplies about 6,000 MW of electricity, mostly used to supply the ...
on the Yenisei River. Operation began in 1982.Красноярский судоподъёмник // Сайт института Ленгидропроект
/ref> The boat lift consists of the outer harbor, the bottom of the approach channel, the actual lift and turntable. The platform of the lift moves along the rack railway, with the track gauge of 9 m. The movement is carried out by means of electric drive. In order to load the ship lift, the platform is lowered below the water level, at which point the ship then enters the lift, and the platform begins to move up the overpass. The ships are transported afloat. At the top of the platform where it meets together with the ship its pulled into the turntable, which moves the lift onto another track, by which the platform is lowered to the upper tail water below the water level. When this is complete, the ship may leave the lift. Developer of boat lift - Lenhydroproject, manufacturer - Lengidrostal.


Technical features

* calculated load capacity - up to 1,500
ton Ton is the name of any one of several units of measure. It has a long history and has acquired several meanings and uses. Mainly it describes units of weight. Confusion can arise because ''ton'' can mean * the long ton, which is 2,240 pounds ...
s * useful dimensions of ship-chamber: length - 90 m, width - 18 m, depth - 2.2 m * overall dimensions of ship-chamber: length - 113 m, width - 26 m, the maximum height - 20 m * ship-chamber weight: without water - 4 500 tonnes, with the water and the vessel - 8 100 tonnes * level difference between the upper and lower tail water - 104 m * length of the "dry" way - 1180 m * full operational length with underwater sections - 1510 m * speed - 1 m/sНаука и жизнь: № 1 1977 — Page 59: «Необходимое тяговое усилие — 850 т, способное передвигать по уклону на пути более 1,5 км такое гигантское стальное сооружение со скоростью 1 м в секунду» * rod - 850 tonnes * gearless drive - motors 1MR16C (68 kW, the moment 29000 Nm, 24 rev/min)Гидромоторы 1МР16C
// Ростовский завод «Энергоагрегат»: «Гидромотор 1МР16С применяется в судоподъёмниках (Красноярская ГЭС)»
* number of motors and the support wheels - 156 * number of carriages - 78 * limiting the size of the transported vessel - length 80 m, width 17 m, draft 1.86 m * maximum axle load - 104 tons per axle * diameter of the rotator - 106 m, angle of rotation - 140 degrees


See also

* Boat lift * * Lock (water navigation) *
List of boat lifts This list includes all types of constructions to lift or lower boats between two levels of a waterway, such as boat lifts, canal inclined planes, portage railways and water slopes, but excluding conventional locks. Belgium * Canal du Centre lift ...


Notes


References


Описание Красноярского судоподъёмника на сайте института Ленгидропроект

Фотографии судоподъёмника в действии


* ttp://blog.rushydro.ru/?p=3033 Фоторепортаж. Переход рабочих колес через Красноярскую ГЭС// Блог Русгидро * {{More footnotes, date=October 2016 Boat lifts Yenisei River Krasnoyarsk