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''Boarding House Reach'' is the third studio album by American
rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wales ...
musician
Jack White John Anthony White (; born July 9, 1975), commonly known as Jack White, is an American musician, best known as the lead singer and guitarist of the duo the White Stripes. White has enjoyed consistent critical and popular success and is widely c ...
, released on March 23, 2018, through
Third Man Records Third Man Records is an eclectic, vinyl-focused independent record label founded and owned by Jack White, Ben Blackwell and Ben Swank. The company operates out of three locations—Nashville, Tennessee, Detroit, Michigan, and Soho, London—with ...
,
Columbia Records Columbia Records is an American record label owned by Sony Music, Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America, the North American division of Japanese Conglomerate (company), conglomerate Sony. It was founded on Janua ...
, and
XL Recordings XL Recordings is a British independent record label founded in 1989 by Tim Palmer and Nick Halkes. It has been ran and co-owned by Richard Russell since 1996. It forms part of the Beggars Group. Although only releasing an average of six album ...
. The album was written in
Nashville Nashville is the capital city of the U.S. state of Tennessee and the seat of Davidson County. With a population of 689,447 at the 2020 U.S. census, Nashville is the most populous city in the state, 21st most-populous city in the U.S., and the ...
and recorded throughout 2017 at Third Man Studio in Nashville, Sear Sound in New York City, and Capitol Studios in Los Angeles. " Connected by Love" and "Respect Commander" were released together as a double single on January 10. "Corporation", "
Over and Over and Over "Over and Over and Over" is a song by American musician Jack White. It was released as the third single from his third solo studio album, '' Boarding House Reach'' (2018), on March 1, 2018. In the US, the song peaked at number 20 on the Alternati ...
", and "Ice Station Zebra" were released as singles afterward. ''Boarding House Reach'' received generally positive reviews, with its unorthodox production and style noted as a departure from White's previous studio albums and projects. While critics mainly praised the album for its ambition, experimentalism and artistic approach, its criticisms mainly focused on its inconsistency and production. The album performed well commercially, topping the U.S. ''Billboard'' 200 upon release, making it White's third number-one album on that chart. Elsewhere, it was a number-one album in Canada and reached number five in Scotland, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom.


Recording and production

In March 2017, in an interview with ''
The New Yorker ''The New Yorker'' is an American weekly magazine featuring journalism, commentary, criticism, essays, fiction, satire, cartoons, and poetry. Founded as a weekly in 1925, the magazine is published 47 times annually, with five of these issues ...
'', White revealed that he was in the process of writing new music. He had set up shop in a small apartment in
Nashville, Tennessee Nashville is the capital city of the U.S. state of Tennessee and the county seat, seat of Davidson County, Tennessee, Davidson County. With a population of 689,447 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 U.S. census, Nashville is the List of muni ...
, where he recorded on a reel-to-reel tape recorder which he purchased when he was fourteen. His goal was "to try to write songs where I can't be heard by the next-door neighbor. And I want to write like
Michael Jackson Michael Joseph Jackson (August 29, 1958 – June 25, 2009) was an American singer, songwriter, dancer, and philanthropist. Dubbed the "King of Pop", he is regarded as one of the most significant cultural figures of the 20th century. Over a ...
would write — instead of writing parts on the instruments or humming melodies, you think of them. To do everything in my head and to do it in silence and use only one room." He spent several hours each day crafting in this space. On July 27, White announced that he was working on his third solo album, with recording sessions taking place in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
and
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. In November, during a keynote speech at the Making Vinyl conference in Detroit, he offered an update on the album, saying that it was nearly completed and required only a few more additions for completion. He noted it as a "bizarre" record, saying "I've just got to let it settle. I need to listen to it by myself. I haven't been able to listen to it by myself for awhile." ''Boarding House Reach'' was recorded throughout 2017 at Third Man Studio in Nashville, Sear Sound in New York City, and
Capitol Studios Capitol Studios are recording studios located at the landmark Capitol Records Tower in Hollywood, California. The studios, which opened in 1956, were initially the primary recording studios for the American record label Capitol Records. While t ...
in Los Angeles. White produced and co-mixed the album and played guitars, drums, organs, and synthesizers, while also acting as the vocalist. He performed alongside a brand new group of session musicians who had previously worked with several notable musical talents in the past. " Connected by Love" was the first song to be written for the album. It was originally titled "Infected by Love", but White renamed the track after realizing that not everyone would understand the metaphor of the title. The track "
Over and Over and Over "Over and Over and Over" is a song by American musician Jack White. It was released as the third single from his third solo studio album, '' Boarding House Reach'' (2018), on March 1, 2018. In the US, the song peaked at number 20 on the Alternati ...
" was originally written in 2005 as a possible song for
the White Stripes The White Stripes were an American rock duo from Detroit formed in 1997. The group consisted of Jack White (songwriter, vocals, guitar, piano, and mandolin) and Meg White (drums and vocals). After releasing several singles and three albums with ...
, one of White's former bands. It was also nearly recorded in collaboration with American rapper
Jay-Z Shawn Corey Carter (born December 4, 1969), known professionally as Jay-Z, is an American rapper, record producer, entrepreneur, and founder of Manhattan-based conglomerate talent and entertainment agency Roc Nation. He is regarded as one of ...
and almost recorded with another one of White's bands,
the Raconteurs The Raconteurs (, also known as The Saboteurs in Australia) is an American rock band from Detroit, Michigan, formed in 2005. The band consists of Jack White (vocals, guitar), Brendan Benson (vocals, guitar), Jack Lawrence (bass guitar), and ...
; the song was ultimately shelved until the recording sessions for ''Boarding House Reach''.


Promotion and release

On December 12, 2017, White released a teaser video for the album titled "Servings and Portions from My Boarding House Reach". It was a
sound collage In music, montage (literally "putting together") or sound collage ("gluing together") is a technique where newly branded sound objects or compositions, including songs, are created from collage, also known as montage. This is often done throug ...
of tracks from ''Boarding House Reach'', displaying the many sounds and styles the album contained. A teaser for the song "Connected by Love" was released on January 9, 2018. The next day, "Connected by Love" was premiered on
Zane Lowe Alexander Zane Reid Lowe (born 7 August 1973) is a New Zealand radio DJ, live DJ, record producer, and television presenter. After an early career in music creation, production and DJing, he moved to the UK in 1997. He came to prominence thro ...
's radio show on
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, with a music video for the song also being released on the same day. The album track "Respect Commander" was also released as the b-side to the song. Both songs were also released together on a
7" vinyl In music, a single is a type of Art release#Music, release, typically a song Sound recording, recording of fewer tracks than an LP record or an album. One can be released for record sales, sale to the public in a variety of formats. In most ca ...
single through
Third Man Records Third Man Records is an eclectic, vinyl-focused independent record label founded and owned by Jack White, Ben Blackwell and Ben Swank. The company operates out of three locations—Nashville, Tennessee, Detroit, Michigan, and Soho, London—with ...
on the same day. A tri-color version of the single was made available exclusively on January 13 at the Third Man record stores in
Detroit Detroit ( , ; , ) is the largest city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is also the largest U.S. city on the United States–Canada border, and the seat of government of Wayne County. The City of Detroit had a population of 639,111 at th ...
and Nashville for that day only. White later released "Corporation" as a promotional single on January 26. "Over and Over and Over" was released as the album's second non-promotional single on March 1. ''Boarding House Reach'' was released on March 23, 2018 through White's own
Third Man Records Third Man Records is an eclectic, vinyl-focused independent record label founded and owned by Jack White, Ben Blackwell and Ben Swank. The company operates out of three locations—Nashville, Tennessee, Detroit, Michigan, and Soho, London—with ...
as well as
Columbia Records Columbia Records is an American record label owned by Sony Music, Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America, the North American division of Japanese Conglomerate (company), conglomerate Sony. It was founded on Janua ...
and
XL Recordings XL Recordings is a British independent record label founded in 1989 by Tim Palmer and Nick Halkes. It has been ran and co-owned by Richard Russell since 1996. It forms part of the Beggars Group. Although only releasing an average of six album ...
. A limited edition vinyl version was made available to customers of the Third Man Records Vault service. The package features a different cover art, light-up vinyl record, 7" colored vinyl single of
demo Demo, usually short for demonstration, may refer to: Music and film *Demo (music), a song typically recorded for reference rather than release * ''Demo'' (Behind Crimson Eyes), a 2004 recording by the band Behind Crimson Eyes * ''Demo'' (Deafhea ...
s for the tracks "Connected by Love" and "Why Walk a Dog?", and photographs taken during the recording sessions of the album. There are nine different pressings of the standard vinyl LP, each of which uses a different spoken word intro for the song "Get in the Mind Shaft." The only visible way to spot them is the number after the catalogue number etched in the runout groove of Side 2; the seventh, TMR-540-B - 2679, starts with, "When I was young I went into an abandoned house...", which was the one used for the CD and the Vault LP.


Commercial performance

''Boarding House Reach'' debuted at number one on the US ''Billboard'' 200 with 124,000
album-equivalent unit The album-equivalent unit, or album equivalent, is a measurement unit in music industry to define the consumption of music that equals the purchase of one album copy. This consumption includes streaming and song downloads in addition to traditi ...
s—121,000 of that figure being pure album sales. It is White's third US number-one album as a solo artist.


Track listing


Personnel

Personnel adapted from album liner notes. Primary artist *Jack White – vocals (except track 4), electric guitar (tracks 2, 3, 5–7, 9, 11, 12), acoustic drums (tracks 3, 6, 8, 9), synthesizer (tracks 1, 3, 5, 8), acoustic guitar (tracks 1, 10, 12), electronic drums (track 6), bass (track 6), piano (track 6), tambourine (track 7), organ (track 10) Session musicians *Bobby Allende – percussion (tracks 1–3, 7–9), acoustic drums (track 8) *
Carla Azar Carla Azar is an American drummer from Huntsville, Alabama and member of the band Autolux. She also plays guitar, bass guitar, keyboards, and sings. Azar played drums on Jack White's albums '' Blunderbuss'', ''Lazaretto'', and '' Boarding Hous ...
– acoustic drums (tracks 5, 6, 11, 12), electronic drums (tracks 6, 9, 11, 12) *Anthony “Brew” Brewster – synthesizer (tracks 5, 6, 9, 11, 12), Hammond organ (track 12) *Justin Carpenter – trombone (track 4) * Louis Cato – acoustic drums (tracks 1, 7, 13), electronic drums (tracks 2, 3, 9), acoustic guitar (track 13), bass (track 13) *Dominic Davis – upright bass (track 4) *Neal Evans – synthesizer (tracks 1–3, 7–9), Hammond organ (track 1), piano (track 13) *Joshua Gillis – acoustic guitar (track 4) *DJ Harrison – synthesizer (tracks 1, 2, 7, 8), keyboards (track 3) * Daru Jones – drums (tracks 4, 7) *
Fats Kaplin Fats Kaplin is an American musician, born in New York City. He is best known as a fiddler. He also plays guitar, button accordion, banjo, mandolin, steel guitar, an Arab oud, and a Turkish cümbüş, among others. He has worked with artists such a ...
– fiddle (track 4) *
Charlotte Kemp Muhl Charlotte Kemp Muhl (born August 17, 1987), also known as Kemp Muhl, is an American singer-songwriter, writer, model and film director from Atlanta, Georgia. She is best known as a model for Maybelline. Muhl has been in a relationship with Sea ...
– electric bass (tracks 1–4, 7–9), six-string bass (track 2) *Neil Konouchi – tuba (track 4) * Ann McCrary – backing vocals (tracks 1, 3, 11) * Quincy McCrary – piano (tracks 5, 6, 11), synthesizer (tracks 9, 11) * Regina McCrary – backing vocals (track 1, 3, 11) *Gianluca Braccio Montone – piano samples (track 3) *Ian Montone – piano samples (track 3) *NeonPhoenix – electric bass (tracks 5, 6, 9, 11, 12) *Justin Porée – percussion (tracks 5, 6, 9, 11, 12), udu (track 6) *Esther Rose – backing vocals (tracks 11, 12) *Kevin Smith – trumpet (track 4) * C. W. Stoneking – spoken word (track 4) *
Brooke Waggoner Brooke Waggoner (born May 30, 1984) is an American singer-songwriter from New Orleans, Louisiana, who resides in Nashville, Tennessee. Early life Waggoner was born in Houston, Texas, to Lewis Earl and Kris Allyn (Kulcke) Waggoner. She comes fro ...
– piano (track 4) Technical personnel *Chandler Harrod – engineering assistance (track 6, 9, 11, 12) *
Bob Ludwig Robert C. Ludwig (born c. 1945) is an American mastering engineer. He has mastered recordings on all the major recording formats for all the major record labels, and on projects by more than 1,300 artists including Led Zeppelin, Lou Reed, Qu ...
– master engineering *
Vance Powell Vance Powell is an American six-time Grammy Award winning record producer, engineer and mixer. His credits include Phish, Chris Stapleton, Jack White, Tyler Bryant & The Shakedown, The Raconteurs, The Dead Weather, The White Stripes, Arctic Monke ...
– record engineering *Ben Schmitz – engineering assistance (tracks 1–4, 7–8, 13) *Bill Skibbe – record engineering (except track 10), mixing *Joshua V. Smith – engineering (tracks 1–9, 11, 13), engineering assistance (track 12), mixing *Grant Valentine – engineering assistance (tracks 1–4, 7–8, 13) *Jack White – production, engineering (tracks 1, 8, 10–11), mixing


Charts


Weekly charts


Year-end charts


References

{{Authority control 2018 albums Jack White albums Columbia Records albums Third Man Records albums XL Recordings albums