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"Bleu noir" ("Blue Black") is a 2010 song by French pop musician
Mylène Farmer Mylène Jeanne Gautier (; born 12 September 1961), known professionally as Mylène Farmer (), is a Canadian-born French singer, songwriter, occasional actress, writer, and entrepreneur. Having sold more than 30 million records in France, she is ...
. It is the second single to her eighth studio album '' Bleu Noir'', released in December 2010. The song was written and produced by
Moby Richard Melville Hall (born September 11, 1965), known professionally as Moby, is an American musician, songwriter, singer, producer, and animal rights activist. He has sold 20 million records worldwide. AllMusic considers him to be "among the ...
with lyrics by Farmer, and the music video produced by French film director
Olivier Dahan Olivier Dahan (born 26 June 1967) is a French film director and screenwriter. His third directed film, ''La Vie en rose'', was one of the only French cinema films to win two Academy Awards, including the first acting Oscar in the French language. ...
. It was released on 18 April 2011. In France, the song became Farmer's eleventh number-one hit on the singles chart, but quickly dropped.


Background and release

"Bleu noir" is Farmer's second single produced and written by
Moby Richard Melville Hall (born September 11, 1965), known professionally as Moby, is an American musician, songwriter, singer, producer, and animal rights activist. He has sold 20 million records worldwide. AllMusic considers him to be "among the ...
, following their 2006 single "
Slipping Away (Crier la vie) "Slipping Away" is a song by American electronic musician Moby. It was released as the sixth and final single from his seventh studio album ''Hotel'' on January 23, 2006. It served as the fourth single from ''Hotel'' in the United Kingdom, where ...
". On 23 January 2011, it was announced that "Bleu Noir" would be the second single of the album, and on 17 March,
Universal Music Universal Music Group N.V. (often abbreviated as UMG and referred to as just Universal Music) is a Netherlands, Dutch–United States, American multinational Music industry, music corporation under Law of the Netherlands, Dutch law. UMG's cor ...
announced on its website that the release was scheduled for 18 April. Remixed versions of the song named 'Jérémy Hills remix' and 'Glam as you radio mix' were respectively sent to the radios on 10 and 31 March. Formats, track listings and covers arts were officially revealed on 24 and 25 March. Moby, the composer of the song, also released his own version of the track in May, with other lyrics and arrangements, called "
The Day The Day may refer to: Film and television * ''The Day'' (1914 film), an Australian silent film * ''The Day'' (1960 film), a short film * ''The Day'' (2011 film), a Canadian film * ''The Day'' (2022 film), a Bangladeshi–Iran joint production ...
" and which was the official lead single of his then forthcoming album '' Destroyed.''. This simultaneous release created a little controversy amongst fans of Farmer, as many of them criticized the fact that he gave the music to the songstress and then reappropriated it for his own album. In an interview published on 18 May 2011 in the Belgian newspaper ''
Le Soir ''Le Soir'' (, "The Evening") is a French-language Belgian daily newspaper. Founded in 1887 by Emile Rossel, it was intended as a politically independent source of news. It is one of the most popular Francophone newspapers in Belgium, competing ...
'', Moby said he was very embarrassed and deemed the release of "The Day" as a single an "error", since Farmer was disappointed, thinking "it was her song". Lyrically, the theme's song is a message of hope saying that love is stronger than death. The words 'blue black' in the title refers to the ink and expresses the idea that when a love story ends, writings are the only things to recalls it. According to the author Alice Novak, guitars used in the song are almost similar to the
riff A riff is a repeated chord progression or refrain in music (also known as an ostinato figure in classical music); it is a pattern, or melody, often played by the rhythm section instruments or solo instrument, that forms the basis or accompani ...
s on
The Cure The Cure are an English Rock music, rock band formed in 1978 in Crawley, Crawley, West Sussex. Throughout numerous lineup changes since the band's formation, guitarist, lead vocalist, and songwriter Robert Smith (musician), Robert Smith has re ...
's songs.


Music video

Directed by producer
Olivier Dahan Olivier Dahan (born 26 June 1967) is a French film director and screenwriter. His third directed film, ''La Vie en rose'', was one of the only French cinema films to win two Academy Awards, including the first acting Oscar in the French language. ...
, the music video premiered on the temporary website for the album on 16 March 2011, then was fully broadcast on television two days later. It has no screenplay and is composed of an over four-minute
long take In filmmaking, a long take (also called a continuous take or continuous shot) is a shot with a duration much longer than the conventional editing pace either of the film itself or of films in general. Significant camera movement and elaborate blo ...
without cuts. Regarded as rather "sober" and sometimes "simplistic", with a majority of black and white colors, the video depicts Farmer walking in a countryside, a forest and a snow-covered plains, and ends with a
fireworks display Fireworks are a class of low explosive pyrotechnic devices used for aesthetic and entertainment purposes. They are most commonly used in fireworks displays (also called a fireworks show or pyrotechnics), combining a large number of devices in ...
. The video generally received positive reviews in the media. ''
Têtu (French for "stubborn") is the main LGBTQIA magazine published in France. It was subtitled in French ( en, the magazine of gays and lesbians) until 2007, and reaffirmed itself as a men's magazine since then. As of December, 2012, its certified ...
'' deemed Farmer as being "melancholic and moving" in the video. Several media, including ''Gala'', ''Pure People'' and '' 20 Minutes'' considered that various elements of the video, such as the snow and the forest, are a tribute to Farmer's first music videos of her career, including "Tristana", "Regrets" and "Ainsi soit je...", and that it is "aesthetic". ''
L'Express ''L'Express'' () is a French weekly news magazine headquartered in Paris. The weekly stands at the political centre in the French media landscape, and has a lifestyle supplement, ''L'Express Styles'', and a job supplement, ''Réussir''. History ...
'' analyzed the symbolism of the colours used in the video.


Critical reception

"Bleu Noir" received reviews from the album release. According to ''Gala'', the song "will reconcile the fans of the first time and followers of British pop". Sylvain Siclier of ''
Le Monde ''Le Monde'' (; ) is a French daily afternoon newspaper. It is the main publication of Le Monde Group and reported an average circulation of 323,039 copies per issue in 2009, about 40,000 of which were sold abroad. It has had its own website si ...
'' considered that, alongside "Toi l'amour", "Bleu Noir" is the most pop song of the album, with "light takeoffs, trippy atmosphere", is "close to the musical universal of the singer" and noted that her "voice is particularly present".


Chart performance

The song entered the Walloon Ultratip Chart at number 35 and reached number one two weeks later. It started at number 16 on the
Ultratop 50 Ultratop is an organization which generates and publishes the official record charts in Belgium. Ultratop is a non-profit organization, created on the initiative of the Belgian Entertainment Association (BEA), the Belgian member organization of ...
chart on 30 April 2011, fell off for one week, then re-entered at number 21 the next week after being heavily played on radio, and totaled six weeks on the chart. In France, the single debuted at number one on the main singles chart which combines physical and digital sales on the chart edition of 24 April 2011, becoming Farmer's eleventh number-one single in France. In the first week, the single totaled 10,770 sales, including 9,743 units of the physical formats only, which was the highest weekly physical sales of 2011 for a number one in the country. The following week, the single performed which was then the biggest drop from number one, falling to number 36, with an 81% decline in sales from the previous week. It remained on the chart for six weeks. The music video reached number 21 on the TV airplay chart of 7 April 2011.


Formats and track listings

These are the formats and track listings of single releases of "Bleu Noir": * Digital download * CD single * CD maxi * 12" maxi * CD single – Promo * CD single 1 – Promo remix * CD single 2 – Promo remix


Credits and personnel

These are the credits and the personnel as they appear on the back of the single: * Mylène Farmer – lyrics * Moby – music * Stuffed Monkey / Little Idiot Music – editions * Polydor / Universal Music France – recording company * Made in the E.U.


Charts


Release history


See also

* List of number-one hits of 2011 (France) *
List of artists who reached number one on the French Singles Chart List inclusion * All acts are listed alphabetically. * Solo artists are alphabetized by last name (unless they use only their first name, e.g. Alizée, listed under A), Groups by group name excluding "A," "An", "The" (in English), "Le", "La" an ...


References

*


External links

*
Mylène Farmer — "Bleu Noir"
All about the song, on ''Mylene.net'' {{authority control 2010 songs 2011 singles Mylène Farmer songs Songs with lyrics by Mylène Farmer Songs written by Moby Music videos directed by Olivier Dahan SNEP Top Singles number-one singles Polydor Records singles Song recordings produced by Moby