Bledlow railway station was an intermediate station on the
Wycombe Railway which served the
Buckinghamshire
Buckinghamshire (), abbreviated Bucks, is a ceremonial county in South East England that borders Greater London to the south-east, Berkshire to the south, Oxfordshire to the west, Northamptonshire to the north, Bedfordshire to the north-ea ...
village of
Bledlow from 1862 to 1963. It was one of two stations to serve the village, the other being on the
Watlington and Princes Risborough Railway, which was to the south and closer to the village. The possibility of reopening the line through Bledlow, which is now part of a long-distance footpath, has been explored by
Chiltern Railways
Chiltern Railways, formally The Chiltern Railway Company Limited, is a British train operating company that has operated the Chiltern Railways franchise since July 1996. Since 2009, it has been a subsidiary of Arriva UK Trains.
Chiltern Railw ...
, the franchise holder for the
Chiltern Main Line which runs through .
History
Parliamentary authority to extend the
Wycombe Railway's
single track line beyond to was given on 28 June 1861. was reached by 31 July 1862 and a regular service from ''via'' began the next day. Four daily trains each way (one on Sundays) called at Thame, Bledlow, Princes Risborough, , and Maidenhead. Bledlow station was west of a
level crossing on Sandpit Lane, from the village from which it took its name. A two-storey brick station building was built at Bledlow at a cost of £1,003-13s-6d. It included a booking office and accommodation for the
station master
The station master (or stationmaster) is the person in charge of a railway station, particularly in the United Kingdom and many other countries outside North America. In the United Kingdom, where the term originated, it is now largely historical ...
.
A by
signal box
In signal processing, a signal is a function that conveys information about a phenomenon. Any quantity that can vary over space or time can be used as a signal to share messages between observers. The ''IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing'' ...
with a 16-lever frame controlled traffic over the level crossing was next to the main station building.
Electric train staff instruments were installed on the line to Thame in the 1890s.
[Simpson, 2001, page 87] Consequently, Bledlow box ceased to signal trains in 1902, but it remained in use to operate the crossing gates.
A single
siding
Siding may refer to:
* Siding (construction), the outer covering or cladding of a house
* Siding (rail)
A siding, in rail terminology, is a low-speed track section distinct from a running line or through route such as a main line, branch l ...
equipped with a 2-ton yard crane handled goods traffic which consisted of
watercress and
English elm boles for
trawling nets made locally in
Longwick
Longwick is a village northwest of Princes Risborough, Buckinghamshire, England, on the A4129 road.
The toponym is from the Old English for "long farm".
With Ilmer, Owlswick, Meadle and Horsenden, it forms the civil parish of Longwick-cum ...
.
Figures from 1933 show that of goods were sent from the station, whilst tons of goods were received. In the same period 5,338 passenger tickets were issued and 6,529 parcels forwarded.
By 1957 freight had declined to only were forwarded and received. By November 1961 the line itself was carrying an average of 524 passengers per week. On the basis of an estimated saving of £34,372,
British Rail
British Railways (BR), which from 1965 traded as British Rail, was a state-owned company that operated most of the overground rail transport in Great Britain from 1948 to 1997. It was formed from the nationalisation of the Big Four British rai ...
ways withdrew passenger services between Oxford and Princes Risborough from January 1963.
The line remained in use for freight traffic, carrying new cars from the
BMC factory and oil traffic to . In September 1965 Bledlow level crossing was converted to automatic half-barriers enabling the signal box to be closed. Freight traffic was withdrawn and British Rail closed the line between Thame and Princes Risborough in October 1991.
[
]
Routes
Present day
The station building survives and has been extended as a bed and breakfast run by the granddaughter of Percy Smith, Bledlow's third station master who worked at the station between 1918 and 1950. The signal box has been demolished and the trackbed is now part of the Phoenix Trail
The Phoenix Trail is a footpath and cycleway which runs between the market towns of Thame in South Oxfordshire and Princes Risborough in Buckinghamshire, passing through the villages of Towersey and Bledlow.
History
The trail largely foll ...
, a long-distance footpath and cycleway.
As part of its preparations for its bid to run the Chiltern Railways franchise, Chiltern Railways
Chiltern Railways, formally The Chiltern Railway Company Limited, is a British train operating company that has operated the Chiltern Railways franchise since July 1996. Since 2009, it has been a subsidiary of Arriva UK Trains.
Chiltern Railw ...
announced in 2000 that it was considering the possibility of reinstating passenger services on the line between Oxford and Risborough, the cost of which it estimated at £250 million. Chiltern Railways decided instead to build a link between the Oxford to Bicester Line and the Chiltern Main Line to run direct services between Oxford and London ''via'' .Chiltern Railways, "Evergreen 3 Project".
References
Sources
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External links
{{Closed stations Buckinghamshire
Disused railway stations in Buckinghamshire
Former Great Western Railway stations
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1862
Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1963
1862 establishments in England