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Maria Blanca de Lizaur Guerra (born 1966), commonly known as Blanca de Lizaur, is a writer and researcher specialized in cultural studies,
communications Communication (from la, communicare, meaning "to share" or "to be in relation with") is usually defined as the transmission of information. The term may also refer to the message communicated through such transmissions or the field of inquir ...
and literature. She was born in
Mexico City Mexico City ( es, link=no, Ciudad de México, ; abbr.: CDMX; Nahuatl: ''Altepetl Mexico'') is the capital and largest city of Mexico, and the most populous city in North America. One of the world's alpha cities, it is located in the Valley o ...
, Mexico, to Spanish parents. She has a doctorate in philology from the
Universidad de Alcala Universidad (Spanish for "university") may refer to: Places * Universidad, San Juan, Puerto Rico * Universidad (Madrid) Football clubs * Universidad SC, a Guatemalan football club that represents the Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala ...
in Spain. Her articles have appeared in numerous academic journals, and she has taught and given conferences in
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
, the United States and Spain. Blanca de Lizaur is recognized as having made important contributions to the study of the
telenovela A telenovela is a type of a television serial drama or soap opera produced primarily in Latin America. The word combines ''tele'' (for "television") and ''novela'' (meaning "novel"). Similar drama genres around the world include '' teleserye'' ...
format, establishing the equivalency of the Latin American telenovela with American soap operas and Canadian
téléroman A téléroman ("telenovel" or ''annual drama series'') is a genre of French-language drama television series in Canada, similar to a soap opera or a Spanish language telenovela. In France, the ''téléroman'' genre is known as feuilleton télévi ...
s, and about the definition of melodrama. In regard to
Literary Theory Literary theory is the systematic study of the nature of literature and of the methods for literary analysis. Culler 1997, p.1 Since the 19th century, literary scholarship includes literary theory and considerations of intellectual history, mo ...
and
Cultural Studies Cultural studies is an interdisciplinary field that examines the political dynamics of contemporary culture (including popular culture) and its historical foundations. Cultural studies researchers generally investigate how cultural practices re ...
' different schools of thought (and their corresponding theses and antitheses), Blanca de Lizaur is considered to be the first scholar to offer in her work, a structured synthesis (one that encompasses previous scholars' main approaches and contributions, in a meaningful way that responds to reality).


Career

Blanca de Lizaur entered the Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico in 1985 to study Spanish Language and Literature. That same year Televisa organized a national competition for telenovela writers in which she participated and for which she was awarded a scholarship to study the telenovela at Televisa. Thus, in 1986 and 1987 Blanca de Lizaur studied under the guidance of important authors such as Fernanda Villeli, Carlos Olmos, Carlos Tellez and Luis Reyes de la Maza. Upon completing both the telenovela courses and her degree, she decided to devote herself to the study of popular literary products – their aesthetics, their social function, their effects on society, their behaviour as commercial products, as well as to the definition of the telenovela as such, and as a cultural phenomenon. That is how she became a content specialist for media and the internet. In 1996 her article "La telenovela como literatura popular" (telenovela as popular literature) appeared in a monograph about popular literature published by ''Ánthropos'' 166–167, coordinated by María Cruz García de Enterría, renowned for her research into popular works in
Spanish Golden Age The Spanish Golden Age ( es, Siglo de Oro, links=no , "Golden Century") is a period of flourishing in arts and literature in Spain, coinciding with the political rise of the Spanish Empire under the Catholic Monarchs of Spain and the Spanish H ...
literature. In 1997 she was invited to speak about the telenovela in Mexico at the
Woodrow Wilson Center The Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars (or Wilson Center) is a quasi-government entity and think tank which conducts research to inform public policy. Located in the Ronald Reagan Building and International Trade Center in Washi ...
, Washington, D.C. In 2002 she was invited as a visiting professor to Stanford University for research purposes. That same year she met Prof.
Walter J. Ong Walter Jackson Ong (November 30, 1912 – August 12, 2003) was an American Jesuit priest, professor of English literature, cultural and religious historian, and philosopher. His major interest was in exploring how the transition from orality ...
(former Modern Language of America president), Saint Louis University, after corresponding for several years. In 1999, de Lizaur went to Spain to study for her doctorate in philology, under the guidance of María Cruz García de Enterría and Antonio Fernández Ferrer. In 2002 she was awarded a grant from the Fondo Nacional para la Cultura y las Artes (the Mexican National Endowment for the Arts) for postgraduate study abroad. In 2004 she was awarded the Cervantes Grant (Universidad de Alcala and Grupo Santander), coinciding with the 400th anniversary of the publication of
Don Quixote is a Spanish epic novel by Miguel de Cervantes. Originally published in two parts, in 1605 and 1615, its full title is ''The Ingenious Gentleman Don Quixote of La Mancha'' or, in Spanish, (changing in Part 2 to ). A founding work of Wester ...
. Her work has been cited in a number of countries.


Publications

Over 25 years of work, Blanca de Lizaur has published numerous articles, conference papers and interviews. *La telenovela en México 1958–2002: Forma y contenido de un formato narrativo de ficción de alcance mayoritario * "La telenovela como literatura popular" (''id est:'' Telenovelas as popular literature). * ''Teoría literaria de las obras de consumo popular'' (''id est:'' A literary theory about works created for popular consumption). * "El arte verbal dominante-no prestigiado y la distinción entre diversos tipos de arte verbal" (''id est:'' Hegemonical yet non prestigious verbal art, and the differences between types of verbal art). * "El perfil literario del siglo XX: La literatura mexicana 'culta' y los valores de la colectividad" (''id est:'' The literary profile of the 20th Century: High brow (élite) literature and its unique stance in regard to collective values, ideas and beliefs). * "La literatura marginada: Visión de una forma cultural" (''id est:'' Marginalized literature: A new vision of an ancient cultural phenomenum). * "La telenovela como melodrama, y su aprovechamiento pedagógico" (''id est:'' Telenovelas as melodrama, and its pedagogical uses). * "La telenovela y el control de contenidos en la televisión mexicana, desde sus inicios hasta el período de 1984 a 1985" (''id est:'' Telenovelas and content control in Mexican television, since their inception and until the 1984–1985 period). * "La violencia y los 'medios' de comunicación: Libertad de expresión y ibertad derecepción" (''id est:'' Violence and the media: Freedom of expression, and freedom of reception)."La violencia y los ‘medios’ de comunicación: Libertad de expresión y recepción", ''Humanidades'' # 91, págs. 3 y 7.
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References


External links

*
About me: Blanca de Lizaur

Worldcat: Lizaur Guerra, María Blanca de

Repository of published texts (available for download)

Youtube: Blanca de Lizaur: When and why media die / Cuándo y por qué mueren los medios

“El arte verbal dominante-no prestigiado y la distinción entre diversos tipos de arte verbal.” La Experiencia Literaria (1993): 127–141.

"El perfil literario del siglo XX: La literatura mexicana "culta" y los valores de la colectividad.” La Experiencia Literaria (1997): 205–220.

"La telenovela y el control de contenidos en la televisión mexicana, desde sus inicios hasta el período de 1984 a 1985"; La Experiencia Literaria (2003): 25–44.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lizaur, Blanca de 1966 births 20th-century Mexican writers 21st-century Mexican writers National Autonomous University of Mexico alumni University of Alcalá alumni Writers from Mexico City 20th-century philologists Mexican expatriates in Spain Living people Women linguists Mexican philologists Women philologists 21st-century Mexican women writers 20th-century Mexican women writers