The Blakesley Miniature Railway was an gauge railway from
Blakesley railway station to
Blakesley Hall
Blakesley Hall, a grade II* listed building is a Tudor hall on Blakesley Road in Yardley, Birmingham, England. It is one of the oldest buildings in Birmingham and is a typical example of Tudor architecture with the use of darkened timber a ...
in
Blakesley
Blakesley is a village in the West Northamptonshire, England. It is about west of Towcester. It is about above sea level according to Ordnance Survey. North-west of Blakesley, and now contiguous with it, is the hamlet of Quinbury End.
Demogr ...
in
West Northamptonshire
West Northamptonshire is a unitary authority area covering part of the ceremonial county of Northamptonshire, England, created in 2021. By far the largest settlement in West Northamptonshire is the county town of Northampton. Its other signif ...
, which operated from 1903 to 1946.
Location
The 15-inch (381 mm) railroad was less than half a mile (800 m) long and ran from Blakesley Railway Station on the standard gauge
East & West Junction Railway to the power plant and cowsheds at the back end of the property. It served primarily for the transport of coke, but was also occasionally used for transporting passengers from and to the nearby station.
History
The track was laid in 1903 by
Charles William Bartholomew (1850–1919) on his estate at Blakesley Hall. He was a wealthy civil engineer and landowner, major shareholder of the
Great Central Railway
The Great Central Railway in England was formed when the Manchester, Sheffield and Lincolnshire Railway changed its name in 1897, anticipating the opening in 1899 of its London Extension. On 1 January 1923, the company was grouped into the ...
and the
East & West Junction Railway (E&WJR), self-proclaimed
squire
In the Middle Ages, a squire was the shield- or armour-bearer of a knight.
Use of the term evolved over time. Initially, a squire served as a knight's apprentice. Later, a village leader or a lord of the manor might come to be known as a " ...
of the communities of Blakesley and
Woodend. It was inaugurated in 1903 with a
Cagney
Cagney is an Irish patronymic surname of Gaelic origin. In Gaelic, the name is ''Ó Caingne'', and means "grandson of advocate", from ''caingean'' "legal dispute."
In modern times, it can be a male or female given name.http://www.babynames.com/n ...
steam locomotive. In the following year, 1904, another Cagney steam locomotive was temporarily used on the track, which is now on display at the
Strumpshaw Hall Steam Museum
The Strumpshaw Hall Steam Museum in Strumpshaw, Norfolk is home to a collection of Traction engines, Steam rollers, a Showman's engine and a Steam wagon which are run on special occasions and on the last Sunday of each month from April to Octobe ...
in
Norfolk
Norfolk () is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in East Anglia in England. It borders Lincolnshire to the north-west, Cambridgeshire to the west and south-west, and Suffolk to the south. Its northern and eastern boundaries are the No ...
. In 1905, the petrol locomotive ''Petrolia'' was built and put into operation. The route was extended in 1909 to the bungalow of the farm, while a large part of the circle and the wye were dismantled. The locomotive ''Blacolvesley'' was delivered on 11 September 1909. The Cagney was then lent to the Sutton Hall Railway.
The track was extended in 1910 to the cowsheds and had subsequently a total length of 804 yards (735 m). The petrol locomotive Petrolia was rebuilt to look more like a steam locomotive. The Cagney locomotive was returned in 1914 by the Sutton Hall Railway. Charles William Bartholomew died on 29 April 1919. His heirs then tried to sell the Cagney locomotive in 1923. Either 1928 or 1929, the track section from the bungalow to the animal stables was shut down.
After Charles William Bartholomew had died in 1919, his widow still used the trains occasionally "on
high days and holidays", which were otherwise stored in a three-track locomotive and wagon shed. The railway was used once again in 1932 as a feeder to the Blakesley Show, 1935 at the
silver jubilee of George V
The Silver Jubilee of George V on 6 May 1935 marked 25 years of George V as the King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and Emperor of India.Harold Nicolson, ''King George V'' (1953) pp 510–532online/ref> The Jubilee was marked ...
and in 1937 to celebrate the
coronation of George VI
The coronation of George VI and his wife, Elizabeth, as King and Queen of the United Kingdom and the Dominions of the British Commonwealth, and as Emperor and Empress of India took place at Westminster Abbey, London, on Wednesday 12 May 1937. ...
.
The Cagney steam locomotive and possibly ''Petrolia'' and some of the rails were sold in 1936 to the
Deans Mill Railway.
Justice of the Peace
A justice of the peace (JP) is a judicial officer of a lower or ''puisne'' court, elected or appointed by means of a commission ( letters patent) to keep the peace. In past centuries the term commissioner of the peace was often used with the sa ...
Dorothy Elliot, a longtime family friend and secretary of the
Wombwell Colliery, acquired in 1942, under dubious circumstances, the remaining wagons and probably also some track material. It later turned out that she had embezzled £91,630 from the mine, for which she was imprisoned. The sale of her home and her possessions raised only £21,000 towards the repatriation of the misappropriated funds.
The main line was used from 1942 to about 1944 with manually pushed
V-skip trucks to transport coke to the estate's power plant. Around 1946, the remnants of the line were dismantled and the trucks scrapped. When Sarah, the second wife of Charles William Bartholomew, with whom he had the children Ivy and James, moved to her son's house in Norfolk in 1947, the furniture and other contents of the manor house were auctioned off. The property was initially sold to the Hesketh family in 1949, but subsequently changed ownership several times. Sarah died in 1953 at the age of 89 years.
After Blakesley Hall had fallen into disrepair for over ten years, it was demolished in 1957.
Locomotives
References
[TFC and Dick Bodily]
''Blakesley.''
Update of 5 February 2019. Retrieved on 7 February 2019.
[Dick Bodily]
''The Blakesley Miniature Railway.''
Update of June 2017. Retrieved on 7 February 2019.
{{Coordinate , NS=52.145 , name=Blakesley Hall , EW=-1.095 , type=landmark , region=GB
Miniature railways in the United Kingdom
15 in gauge railways in England
Former buildings and structures in England
Rail transport in Northamptonshire