Blaker is a village and a former
municipality
A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate.
The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
of
Akershus county,
Norway
Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the ...
.
History
The municipality was established on 1 July 1919, when
Aurskog
Aurskog is a former municipality in Akershus county, Norway. The administrative centre was Aursmoen
Aursmoen is a village in the municipality of Aurskog-Høland, Norway
Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic countries ...
was split in two. At the time of establishment, Blaker had a population of 2,533. On 1 January 1962, Blaker with its then 2,345 inhabitants was merged with
Sørum
Sørum was a municipality in Akershus county, Norway. It is part of the traditional region of Romerike. The administrative centre of the municipality was the village of Sørumsand. Sørum was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see ...
to form the new Sørum municipality.
The village is situated on the east bank of
Glomma
The Glomma, or Glåma, is Norway's longest and most voluminous river. With a total length of , it has a drainage basin that covers fully 13% of Norway's surface area, all in the southern part of the country.
Geography
At its fullest length, the ...
, with a railway station on
Kongsvingerbanen
The Kongsvinger Line ( no, Kongsvingerbanen) is a railway line between the towns of Lillestrøm and Kongsvinger in Norway and onwards to Charlottenberg in Sweden. The railway was opened on 3 October 1862 and is Norway's second standard gauge ...
and
Blaker Fortress
Blaker Fortress (''Blaker skanse'') is a former defense facility located at the village of Blaker in Viken county, Norway.
It was one of the Norwegian fortresses which were constructed in the period of intense competition among the Baltic po ...
. The fortress was in use from 1683, expanded to a bastioned star fort in the middle of the 18th century, and decommissioned in 1820.
Blaker Church (''Blaker Kirke'') was built in 1881. The church was huilt of wood and has 450 seats.
''Blaker Kirke'' (Den Norske Kirke)
Notable residents
* Olav Djupvik, politician for the Norwegian Christian Democratic Party
* Christian Birch-Reichenwald (1814-1891) Norwegian politician.
The name
''Blaker'' is an old district name ( Norse ''Blakar''). The meaning is unknown.
References
External links
Blaker and Sørum History
Blaker Skytterlag
Former municipalities of Norway
Villages in Akershus
Populated places on the Glomma River
{{Akershus-geo-stub