Black Beauty (album)
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''Black Beauty'' is an
album An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as Digital distribution#Music, digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early ...
by the
psychedelic rock Psychedelic rock is a rock music Music genre, genre that is inspired, influenced, or representative of psychedelia, psychedelic culture, which is centered on perception-altering hallucinogenic drugs. The music incorporated new electronic sound ...
band
Love Love encompasses a range of strong and positive emotional and mental states, from the most sublime virtue or good habit, the deepest Interpersonal relationship, interpersonal affection, to the simplest pleasure. An example of this range of ...
, released on February 13, 2012. Issued on High Moon Records, it compiles material from a canceled studio album, which
frontman The lead vocalist in popular music is typically the member of a group or band whose voice is the most prominent melody in a performance where multiple voices may be heard. The lead singer sets their voice against the accompaniment parts of the ...
Arthur Lee—backed by a new group with an all-black line-up—planned to have released on the Buffalo Records label. Recorded after a series of unsuccessful albums, both with Love and his 1972 solo effort '' Vindicator'', ''Black Beauty'' was intended to serve as Lee's comeback album. Among other Love releases, it is notable for its reinvention of the band as a
funk Funk is a music genre that originated in African American communities in the mid-1960s when musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of various music genres that were popular among African Americans in the m ...
group, while preserving Lee's lyrical complexity. Released nearly six years after the death of Lee, ''Black Beauty'' did not represent the pinnacle of Lee's musical creativity, but is seen as an appropriate closing chapter on his and Love's recording career. Some of the tracks for the canceled album had appeared beforehand on
compilation album A compilation album comprises Album#Tracks, tracks, which may be previously released or unreleased, usually from several separate recordings by either one or several Performing arts#Performers, performers. If by one artist, then generally the tr ...
s such as '' Reel to Real'' and ''Love Lost''; however, ''Black Beauty'' is the first release to assemble all the compositions from the 1973 recording sessions. While the album does not represent the classic Love line-up, music critics have recognized it as the best representation of Lee's
hard rock Hard rock or heavy rock is a loosely defined subgenre of rock music typified by aggressive vocals and distorted electric guitars. Hard rock began in the mid-1960s with the garage, psychedelic and blues rock movements. Some of the earliest hard ...
period.


Background

In July 1968, eight months after Love's third
album An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as Digital distribution#Music, digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early ...
''
Forever Changes ''Forever Changes'' is the third studio album by the American rock band Love, released by Elektra Records in November 1967. The album saw the group embrace a subtler folk-oriented sound and orchestration, while primary songwriter Arthur Lee expl ...
'',
frontman The lead vocalist in popular music is typically the member of a group or band whose voice is the most prominent melody in a performance where multiple voices may be heard. The lead singer sets their voice against the accompaniment parts of the ...
Arthur Lee disbanded the original line-up, before regrouping with a completely new troupe of musicians. Recording three additional albums with Love, Lee found limited success and was on the verge of obscurity. Influenced by his recording sessions with
Jimi Hendrix James Marshall "Jimi" Hendrix (born Johnny Allen Hendrix; November 27, 1942September 18, 1970) was an American guitarist, singer and songwriter. Although his mainstream career spanned only four years, he is widely regarded as one of the most ...
in April 1970, after concluding a European tour in England, Lee forsook his
folk rock Folk rock is a hybrid music genre that combines the elements of folk and rock music, which arose in the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom in the mid-1960s. In the U.S., folk rock emerged from the folk music revival. Performers suc ...
roots in favor of a
hard rock Hard rock or heavy rock is a loosely defined subgenre of rock music typified by aggressive vocals and distorted electric guitars. Hard rock began in the mid-1960s with the garage, psychedelic and blues rock movements. Some of the earliest hard ...
approach. In 1972, he released his first solo effort '' Vindicator'', the first Lee album composed in the newly adapted style, but, again, it did not fare well with music critics and buyers. Despite Lee's self-doubt and unwillingness to tour, he decided to persevere with another line-up; while Love had always been a racially integrated group, Lee told
drummer A drummer is a percussionist who creates music using drum The drum is a member of the percussion group of musical instruments. In the Hornbostel-Sachs classification system, it is a membranophone. Drums consist of at least one mem ...
Joe Blocker, "I want an all-black band. I want some cats that can play funky and rock". To fulfill his aspirations, Lee recruited Blocker, Melvan Whittington (
lead guitar Lead guitar (also known as solo guitar) is a musical part for a guitar in which the guitarist plays melody lines, instrumental fill passages, guitar solos, and occasionally, some riffs and chords within a song structure. The lead is the featur ...
), and Robert Rozelle (
bass guitar The bass guitar, electric bass or simply bass (), is the lowest-pitched member of the string family. It is a plucked string instrument similar in appearance and construction to an electric or an acoustic guitar, but with a longer neck and ...
). With
record producer A record producer is a recording project's creative and technical leader, commanding studio time and coaching artists, and in popular genres typically creates the song's very sound and structure.Virgil Moorefield"Introduction" ''The Producer as ...
Paul Rothchild Paul may refer to: *Paul (given name), a given name (includes a list of people with that name) *Paul (surname), a list of people People Christianity * Paul the Apostle (AD c.5–c.64/65), also known as Saul of Tarsus or Saint Paul, early Chri ...
, best known for his work with
the Doors The Doors were an American Rock music, rock band formed in Los Angeles in 1965, with vocalist Jim Morrison, keyboardist Ray Manzarek, guitarist Robby Krieger, and drummer John Densmore. They were among the most controversial and influential ro ...
, at the helm, Love recorded throughout mid-1973. Writing for the
Allmusic AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the databas ...
website, Mark Deming described the group's sound, saying the material generally had a "stronger R&B undertow along with Hendrix-influenced songs and guitar work ('Midnight Sun' sounds like something Jimi could have written, and Whittington's soloing captures the mood of Hendrix's playing without lifting his licks)". Deming also accounts for "some moodier numbers like 'Skid' and 'See Myself in You'". On tracks "Can't Find It" and "Walk Right In", however, the band is reminiscent of the hushed ballads arranged in ''Forever Changes''. Intended to be released on Buffalo Records, a small indie label founded by ''
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'' producer Michael Butler, the company went bankrupt before ''Black Beauty'' could be distributed. Songs from the recording sessions did however appear on '' Reel to Real'' in 1974. In 2009,
Sundazed Records Sundazed Music is an American independent record label based in Coxsackie, New York. It specializes in obscure and rare recordings from the 1950s to the 1970s. In 2000, Sundazed had a staff of 15 and two mixing studios, including a vintage audio ...
released ''Love Lost'', an album with two songs that later were featured on ''Black Beauty'', including "Midnight Sun" and "Can't Find It". As years progressed, poor-quality releases of the ''Black Beauty'' sessions arose, motivating Lee to push for an official release up until his death in 2006.


Release and reception

Overseen by Lee's
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Diana and record producer George Baer Wallace, High Moon Records
remastered Remaster refers to changing the quality of the sound or of the image, or both, of previously created recordings, either audiophonic, cinematic, or videographic. The terms digital remastering and digitally remastered are also used. Mastering A ...
recovered original
acetate An acetate is a salt (chemistry), salt formed by the combination of acetic acid with a base (e.g. Alkali metal, alkaline, Alkaline earth metal, earthy, Transition metal, metallic, nonmetallic or radical Radical (chemistry), base). "Acetate" als ...
s of the ''Black Beauty'' sessions, and released it on a limited 5,000-
vinyl Vinyl may refer to: Chemistry * Polyvinyl chloride (PVC), a particular vinyl polymer * Vinyl cation, a type of carbocation * Vinyl group, a broad class of organic molecules in chemistry * Vinyl polymer, a group of polymers derived from vinyl m ...
pressing on February 13, 2012 (catalogue number HMRLP-01). Among the packaging for the album, there is an extensive 28-page booklet written by rock critic Ben Edmonds, each copy of the album is individually numbered, and the cover features a portrait of Lee designed by Herbert Worthington, cover photographer of
Fleetwood Mac Fleetwood Mac are a British-American rock band, formed in London in 1967. Fleetwood Mac were founded by guitarist Peter Green, drummer Mick Fleetwood and guitarist Jeremy Spencer, before bassist John McVie joined the line-up for their epony ...
’s '' Rumours''. In 2014, High Moon reissued ''Black Beauty'' on CD format. An accompanying and expanded 62-page booklet contains discussions with former band members, and rare photos which documented the 1973 recording sessions. In addition, there are six
bonus track An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early 20th century as individual 78 rpm records coll ...
s: the title-song to the obscure film of the same name, "Thomasine & Bushrod", a 22-minute interview with Lee in 1974, three live performances from 1974, and Arthur Lee and Ventilator's tune, "L. A. Blues". Stephen M. Deusner of ''
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'' wrote the Love line-up "sounds perfectly rough and unrehearsed, generating a tense energy", while also noting that "Lee sounds engaged and invigorated, forgoing the bitterness that had rankled the band for a slightly more hopeful outlook". In a four-star review for ''
Record Collector ''Record Collector'' is a British monthly music magazine. It was founded in 1980 and distributes worldwide. History The early years The first standalone issue of ''Record Collector'' was published in March 1980, though its history stretches ba ...
'', Jason Draper considered that ''Black Beauty'' "picked up on Hendrix's late-period R&B", and had praise for the 1974 interview which produces the "fullest picture we’ll ever have of this once-lost chapter in Lee’s red book". In an article for ''
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first kno ...
'' magazine, critic David Fricke wrote: "''Black Beauty'' might have been received as a strong comeback for Lee, a turn to steamy R&B with heavy-guitar punch — if it had come out". From the online magazine ''
PopMatters ''PopMatters'' is an international online magazine of cultural criticism that covers aspects of popular culture. ''PopMatters'' publishes reviews, interviews, and essays on cultural products and expressions in areas such as music, television, fi ...
'' rock critic Michael Fiander comments that the album "may have a totally different sonic palate than ''Forever Changes'' or ''Da Capo''", but is uniquely similar with "Lee’s emotionally revealing lyrics and careful pop sensibilities". Reviewing the deluxe reissue of the album, Rob Ross proclaimed ''Black Beauty'' "the great lost Love album", praising the cohesive effort of the group, and the quality production, "considering the only source originally known was from acetates". Writing for ''Uncut'' magazine, Luke Thorn recounted the album's troubled beginning before stating "''Black Beauty'' was intended to be a culmination, the crowning achievement of Lee’s new direction".


Track listing

All songs were written by Arthur Lee except where noted.


Side one

#"Young and Able (Good and Evil)" - 3:24 #"Midnight Sun" - 3:33 #"Can't Find It" - 3:46 #"
Walk Right In "Walk Right In" is a country blues song written by musician Gus Cannon and originally recorded by Cannon's Jug Stompers in 1929. Victor Records released on a 78 rpm record and in 1959, it was included on the influential compilation album ''The Cou ...
" (
Gus Cannon Gustavus "Gus" Cannon (September 12, 1883 or 1884 – October 15, 1979) was an American blues musician who helped to popularize jug bands (such as his own Cannon's Jug Stompers) in the 1920s and 1930s. There is uncertainty about his birth year; ...
); with "Always See Your Face" interlude ( Arthur Lee) - 3:23 #"Skid" (Angela Rackley, Riley Racer) - 2:52


Side two

#"Beep Beep" - 2:14 #"Stay Away" - 2:47 #"Lonely Pigs" - 4:25 #"See Myself in You" - 3:03 #"Product of the Times" - 4:11


Bonus tracks

#"Thomasine & Bushrod" itle song from the motion picture- 2:26 #Arthur Lee Interview - 22:16 #"Every Time I Look Up, I'm Down" ive- 3:32 #"Nothing" ive- 3:06 #"Keep on Shining" ive- 5:56 #"L.A. Blues" - 3:02


Personnel

* Arthur Lee - guitar, keyboards, vocals * Melvan Whittington - guitar, keyboards (tracks 1-9) * Robert Rozelle - bass (tracks 1-9) * Joe Blocker - drums, vocals (tracks 1-9) * Craig Tarwater - guitar (track 10) * Frank Fayad - bass (track 10) * Don Poncher - drums (track 10)


References

{{Authority control 2012 albums Love (band) albums Albums produced by Arthur Lee (musician) Albums produced by Paul A. Rothchild