Black (singer Black 1991 Album)
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''Black'' is the third studio album by English singer-songwriter
Black Black is a color which results from the absence or complete absorption of visible light. It is an achromatic color, without hue, like white and grey. It is often used symbolically or figuratively to represent darkness. Black and white have o ...
, which was released by A&M in 1991. The album reached number 42 in the
UK Albums Chart The Official Albums Chart is a list of albums ranked by physical and digital sales and (from March 2015) audio streaming in the United Kingdom. It was published for the first time on 22 July 1956 and is compiled every week by the Official Charts C ...
.


Background

Following the release of his second album ''
Comedy Comedy is a genre of fiction that consists of discourses or works intended to be humorous or amusing by inducing laughter, especially in theatre, film, stand-up comedy, television, radio, books, or any other entertainment medium. The term o ...
'' in 1988, Black spent time writing new material for his third album. After writing approximately 50 songs, he recorded ''Black'' in Power Plant Studios and First Protocol in London, with
Robin Millar Robin John Christian Millar, CBE (born 18 December 1951) is an English record producer, musician and businessman, known variously as 'The Original Smooth Operator', 'The man behind Sade', and 'Golden Ears' Boy George. He was born in London to ...
as the producer. Sam Brown provided vocals on the duet " Fly Up to the Moon" and Robert Palmer also made a guest appearance by backing vocals on "Learning How to Hate". Three singles were released from ''Black'', with two making an appearance in the
UK Singles Chart The UK Singles Chart (currently titled Official Singles Chart, with the upper section more commonly known as the Official UK Top 40) is compiled by the Official Charts Company (OCC), on behalf of the British record industry, listing the top-s ...
. " Feel Like Change" reached number 56 in May 1991 and " Here It Comes Again" reached number 70 in June 1991. The third and final single, " Fly Up to the Moon", failed to chart. By the time ''Black'' was released, the relationship between the singer and A&M was strained. Personnel changes within A&M resulted in the loss of many of Black's original supporters, including the head of A&R, Chris Briggs. Prior to the album's recording, A&M expressed their dislike over some of Black's new material and later there were disagreements over which song would be the album's first single. The label opted for "Here It Comes Again" but Black wanted "Feel Like Change". After the album's release, A&M did not exercise the option for a fourth album and Black would release future material under his own label, Chaos Reins/Nero Schwarz.


Critical reception

On its release, Penny Kiley of the ''
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'' described ''Black'' as "sophisticated" and "well-crafted, song-based pop". She added, "The first single, 'Feels Like Change' is actually the closest to his old style. The rest of the songs are fairly varied with a few surprises."
Paul Lester Paul Lester is a British music journalist, author and broadcaster from Elstree, North London. Career He began his career as a freelance journalist, for ''Melody Maker'' in the early 1990s, as well as ''City Limits'', ''20/20'', ''Sky Magazine ...
of ''
Melody Maker ''Melody Maker'' was a British weekly music magazine, one of the world's earliest music weeklies; according to its publisher, IPC Media, the earliest. It was founded in 1926, largely as a magazine for dance band musicians, by Leicester-born ...
'' praised the opening track "Too Many Times" for having "a chorus that could kibosh a coyote" and "a familiar languid cool
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hasn't been smeared on our ears with such elan" since
Sade Sade may refer to: People * Marquis de Sade (1740–1814), French aristocrat, writer, and libertine * Sade (singer) (born 1959, Helen Folasade Adu), British Nigerian musician and lead singer of the eponymous band * Sade Baderinwa (born 1969), WAB ...
's "
Your Love Is King "Your Love Is King" is a song by English band Sade from their debut studio album, ''Diamond Life'' (1984). The song was written by Sade Adu and Stuart Matthewman, and produced by Robin Millar. It was the album's lead single in the UK, released ...
". He was critical of the rest of the album, adding that he "hesitate in recommending anything else here". Stephen Dalton of ''
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'' felt the album contained "diluted descendants of the smoochy, melancholic, post-modernist ennui which Mr Black captured in 'Wonderful Life' so perfectly that he effectively negated his entire career since 1986". He added, "Po-faced pomposity aside, Verano's tonsils know a croonsome tune when they meet one. Deep and rich and Bowie-esque one minute, smooth and soulful and Astley-fied the next, he papers over mediocre material with all the tasteful emotion he can muster. But mostly it's just dreary." ''
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'' praised the album as a "stirring cycle of dark, often cynical songs underscored by brooding melodies". The reviewer described Black as "an odd cross between
Leonard Cohen Leonard Norman Cohen (September 21, 1934November 7, 2016) was a Canadian singer-songwriter, poet and novelist. His work explored religion, politics, isolation, depression, sexuality, loss, death, and romantic relationships. He was inducted in ...
,
David Bowie David Robert Jones (8 January 194710 January 2016), known professionally as David Bowie ( ), was an English singer-songwriter and actor. A leading figure in the music industry, he is regarded as one of the most influential musicians of the ...
and Chris de Burgh". In a retrospective review, Michael Sutton of
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described Black's vocals as a "deep, plaintive croon" reminiscent of David Freeman and
Bryan Ferry Bryan Ferry Order of the British Empire, CBE (born 26 September 1945) is an English singer and songwriter. His voice has been described as an "elegant, seductive croon". He also established a distinctive image and sartorial style: according to ' ...
. He added, "The mellow, jazzy rhythms on ''Black'' befit his voice; Vearncombe's vocals require moody, relaxed arrangements in order to let the emotions calmly pour out." He concluded, "The understated hooks on ''Black'' may not be heard on first listen; however, they become loud and clear after repeated spins."


Track listing


Personnel

Credits are adapted from the CD album booklet's liner notes. *
Black Black is a color which results from the absence or complete absorption of visible light. It is an achromatic color, without hue, like white and grey. It is often used symbolically or figuratively to represent darkness. Black and white have o ...
– vocals (tracks 1–10), strings (track 3), acoustic guitar (track 5), guitar (tracks 8–10), keyboards (tracks 8, 10) * Pete Davis – keyboards (tracks 1–10), programming (tracks 1–10), strings (track 9) * Martin Green – clarinet (tracks 1–2, 5), tenor saxophone (tracks 1, 4–5), electric guitar (track 2), soprano saxophone (track 3), guitar (track 4), bass clarinet (track 5), brass arrangement (track 5), rhythm guitar (tracks 6, 9), saxophone (tracks 6–7), flute (track 6) * Gordon Morgan – guitar (tracks 1, 3–4, 7), backing vocals (tracks 1–2), acoustic guitar (track 2), electric guitar (tracks 2, 5), lead guitar (tracks 6, 9), arpeggio guitar (track 10) * Brad Lang – bass (tracks 1–10) * Roy Martin – drums (tracks 1–10) * Camilla Griehsel-Vearncombe – backing vocals (tracks 1–2, 6), vocals (track 2) * Steve Sidwell – flugelhorn (track 1), trumpet (tracks 4–6) * Bob Andrews – Hammond organ (tracks 1, 5, 7) *
Luís Jardim Luís Alberto Figueira Gonçalves Jardim (born 4 July 1950) is a Portuguese percussionist, born in the Madeira Island, best known for his work with producer Trevor Horn. Family Jardim is a cousin of Alberto João Jardim (former president of the ...
– percussion (tracks 2, 4, 6–7) * Robert Palmer – backing vocals (track 4) * Rick Taylor – trombone (tracks 4–6) * Sam Brown – vocals (track 5) Production *
Robin Millar Robin John Christian Millar, CBE (born 18 December 1951) is an English record producer, musician and businessman, known variously as 'The Original Smooth Operator', 'The man behind Sade', and 'Golden Ears' Boy George. He was born in London to ...
– producer (all tracks), arranger (all tracks), brass arrangement (tracks 1, 6) *
Jim Abbiss Jim Abbiss is a British music producer, best known for his work on records including the debut album of Editors ('' The Back Room''), Arctic Monkeys' Mercury Music Prize winning debut album, ''Whatever People Say I Am, That's What I'm Not'', Ka ...
– recording (all tracks), mixing (tracks 1–4, 6–10) * Dave Anderson – mixing (track 5) * Guy Fixsen, Katie Dahlstrom, Stan Loubières – assistant engineers Other * John Warwicker – art direction, design * Graham Wood – typographic design


Charts


References

{{Authority control 1991 albums Black (singer) albums Albums produced by Robin Millar A&M Records albums