Bishopville is a town in
Lee County,
South Carolina, United States. The population was 3,471 at the 2010 census. It is the
county seat of Lee County.
Geography
Bishopville is located at (34.219027, -80.248877)
near
Lee State Park
Lee State Park, formerly Lee State Natural Area, is a state park located near the town of Bishopville in Lee County, South Carolina along the Lynches River.
History
The park was one of the 16 in South Carolina developed by the Civilian Conserva ...
.
According to the
United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , of which is land and (1.26%) is water.
Major highways
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Demographics
2020 census
As of the
2020 United States census
The United States census of 2020 was the twenty-fourth decennial United States census. Census Day, the reference day used for the census, was April 1, 2020. Other than a pilot study during the 2000 census, this was the first U.S. census to of ...
, there were 3,024 people, 1,414 households, and 728 families residing in the city.
2000 census
As of the
census of 2000, there were 3,670 people, 1,438 households, and 907 families residing in the city. The
population density was 1,554.8 people per square mile (600.4/km
2). There were 1,616 housing units at an average density of 684.6 per square mile (264.4/km
2). The racial makeup of the city was 65.83%
African American, 32.83%
White, 0.11%
Native American, 0.44%
Asian, 0.22% from
other races, and 0.57% from two or more races.
Hispanic or
Latino of any race were 1.31% of the population.
There were 1,438 households, out of which 31.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 29.8% were
married couples
Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognized union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children, and between t ...
living together, 29.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.9% were non-families. Of all households, 34.2% were made up of individuals, and 16.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.43 and the average family size was 3.12.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 27.2% under the age of 18, 9.3% from 18 to 24, 24.1% from 25 to 44, 19.9% from 45 to 64, and 19.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 78.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 69.0 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $24,400, and the median income for a family was $37,660. Males had a median income of $31,005 versus $18,635 for females. The
per capita income for the city was $16,140. About 23.7% of families and 28.8% of the population were below the
poverty line, including 42.7% of those under age 18 and 27.3% of those age 65 or over.
In 2010, Bishopville had the
25th-lowest median household income of all places in the United States with a population over 1,000.
History
Bishopville was known as Singleton's Crossroads for more than a decade before it was renamed in honor of Jacques Bishop. The of land had been granted to Jacob Chamber by the state of South Carolina in 1786. Daniel Carter later purchased the property and then sold it to William Singleton in 1790.
The tavern owned and operated by Singleton and his wife sat at the intersection of Mecklenburg Road, now Church Street, and McCallum Ferry Road, now Main Street. This tavern was a stop on the stagecoach route between
Georgetown and
Charlotte. (Now this intersection involves Highway 15, which at one point was the premier north-south route from New York to Miami.) In 1798, William Singleton died, leaving his wife the owner of the tavern until her death in 1820. A year later in 1821, the property was sold to Bishop. During this time period, the area around present-day Bishopville was said to be composed of mostly wilderness, with only a few scattered, primitive houses.
Lee County was created in 1892 with Bishopville its county seat, but Bishopville did not complete building its courthouse and county jail until February 1902. As a result, county boundaries were delimited along Lynches River, Black River, Scape Ore Swamp, Sparrow Swamp, Long Branch, and Screeches Branch following old roads and artificial limits.
On December 15, 1902, Bishopville celebrated its new significance by hosting speeches and shooting off the old cannon in front of the
Lee County Courthouse.
Lee County has historically been a leader in cotton production in the state and is the home of the South Carolina Cotton Museum.
In addition to the Lee County Courthouse, the
Ashwood School Gymnasium and Auditorium
Ashwood School Gymnasium and Auditorium is a historic school gymnasium and auditorium located at Ashwood near Bishopville, Lee County, South Carolina. It was built in 1938 to serve Ashwood Plantation, the first and largest of the Resettlement A ...
,
Bishopville Commercial Historic District,
James Carnes House
James Carnes House, also known as "The Myrtles," is a historic home located at Bishopville, Lee County, South Carolina. It was built about 1836, and is a two-story, Greek Revival style frame house. It has a gable roof, weatherboard siding, bric ...
,
Dennis High School
Dennis High School, also known as Dennis Elementary School and Dennis Primary School, is a historic high school building for African-American students located at Bishopville, Lee County, South Carolina. White students attended Bishopville High Sch ...
,
Thomas Fraser House
Thomas Fraser House, also known as Woodham House and Gregg House, is a historic home located at Bishopville, Lee County, South Carolina. It was built in 1847, and is a two-story, vernacular Greek Revival style house with a gable roof, weatherb ...
,
William Apollos James House
William Apollos James House is a historic home located at Bishopville, Lee County, South Carolina. It was built in 1903, as a one-story, Folk Victorian cottage with a center gabled dormer. It was enlarged and altered in 1911, in the Colonial Re ...
,
The Manor,
Mt. Zion Presbyterian Church,
William Rogers House,
South Main Historic District,
Spencer House, and
Tall Oaks
Tall Oaks, also known as the S. McLendon House, is a historic home located at Bishopville, Lee County, South Carolina. It was built about 1847, and is a two-story, vernacular Greek Revival style house. It has a hipped roof and rests on a brick f ...
are listed on the
National Register of Historic Places.
Education
Students in Bishopville are served by Lee County Public Schools.
Public schools
* Bishopville Primary School
* Lee Central Middle School
* Lee Central High School
* Lee County Career and Technology Center
* Central Carolina Technical College
Private schools
*
Robert E. Lee Academy
* Pee Dee Math, Science, and Technology Academy
Library
Bishopville has a
lending library, the Lee County Public Library.
Arts and culture
Pearl Fryar's
Topiary Garden is home to one of the most breathtaking attractions in South Carolina. Located at 145 Broad Acres Road in Bishopville, South Carolina, this garden is visited annually by many tourists. Fryar and his carefully sculptured topiary garden has been featured many times on television specials and in dozens of magazines. His garden offers of trees and shrubs formed into fanciful spirals, three-dimensional pieces, pom poms, and other extraordinary shapes that always seem to render visitors awestruck.
Fryar is known nationally for live topiary sculptures. He's also won many awards as well as being named as South Carolina Ambassador for Economic Development by Mark Sanford in 2003. Fryar revealed that all he wanted was to have a nice yard and win yard of the month from his hometown of Bishopville, SC.
Lee State Park
Lee State Park, formerly Lee State Natural Area, is a state park located near the town of Bishopville in Lee County, South Carolina along the Lynches River.
History
The park was one of the 16 in South Carolina developed by the Civilian Conserva ...
is one of the best-known parks in Lee County. Located at 487 Loop Road in Bishopville, this park host's just about everything from river fishing, boating, nature trails, show ring, and stables. The park also offers educational programs like pine needle basket weaving and owl prowls. Year-round, during daylight hours, the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) workers built the Park during the Great Depression. This attractive park is approximately of land. This park offers picnics in shelters and camping. Picnic tables and serene environments are stationed around the of Lynches River that's owned by Lee State Park.
The South Carolina Cotton Museum and Lee County Veterans Museum are located next door to each other in Bishopville. The Cotton Museum preserves the history of cotton culture and the legacy of a way of life both long gone and very much a part of the present. The museum has the world's largest boll weevil. The Lee County Veterans Museum was designed, built and furnished by veterans of Lee County.
The museum preserves and tells the history of US wars and conflicts, as well as the stories and lives of local veterans.
Monster
This town is known for the alleged sightings of a
reptile-like monster, known as "The Lizard Man", near a swamp called Scape Ore Swamp. It has supposedly frightened people and damaged some cars. At one point there was a one million dollar reward for anyone who could find and present "Lizard Man".
Notable people
*
Felix "Doc" Blanchard,
Heisman Trophy
The Heisman Memorial Trophy (usually known colloquially as the Heisman Trophy or The Heisman) is awarded annually to the most outstanding player in college football. Winners epitomize great ability combined with diligence, perseverance, and hard ...
winner and "Mr. Inside"
*
Gwendolyn Bradley, opera singer
* The
Button King, born Dalton Stevens
*
Silas DeMary, a player for the
Cleveland Gladiators, an
Arena Football League team
*
Pearl Fryar, noted topiary artist
*
Tommy Gainey, professional golfer on the PGA Tour
*
Jim Nesbitt
Jim Nesbitt (December 1, 1931 – November 29, 2007) was an American country music singer. He had his first hit with "Please Mr. Kennedy" in 1961. It was released on Dot Records
Dot Records was an American record label founded by Randy ...
, comic country musician
*
Drink Small, the "Blues Doctor", an African American soul blues and electric blues guitarist, singer, and songwriter
References
Further reading
* Re: "Lizard Man".
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1786 establishments in South Carolina
Towns in Lee County, South Carolina
Towns in South Carolina
County seats in South Carolina
Populated places established in 1786