The Bishop of Moray or Bishop of Elgin was the ecclesiastical head of the
Diocese of Moray in northern
Scotland
Scotland (, ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to th ...
, one of Scotland's 13 medieval bishoprics. If the foundation charter of the monastery at Scone is reliable, then the Bishopric of Moray was in existence as early as the reign of King
Alexander I of Scotland (1107–1124), but was certainly in existence by 1127, when one Gregoir ("Gregorius") is mentioned as "Bishop of Moray" in a charter of king
David I of Scotland
David I or Dauíd mac Maíl Choluim ( Modern: ''Daibhidh I mac haoilChaluim''; – 24 May 1153) was a 12th-century ruler who was Prince of the Cumbrians from 1113 to 1124 and later King of Scotland from 1124 to 1153. The youngest son of Malco ...
. The bishopric had its seat ( la, Cathedra) at Elgin and
Elgin Cathedral, but was severally at
Birnie,
Kinneddar and as late as Bishop
Andreas de Moravia at
Spynie, where the bishops continued to maintain a palace. The Bishopric's links with Rome ceased to exist after the
Scottish Reformation, but continued, saving temporary abolition between 1638 and 1661, under the episcopal
Church of Scotland
The Church of Scotland ( sco, The Kirk o Scotland; gd, Eaglais na h-Alba) is the national church in Scotland.
The Church of Scotland was principally shaped by John Knox, in the Scottish Reformation, Reformation of 1560, when it split from t ...
until the Revolution of 1688. Episcopacy in the established church in Scotland was permanently abolished in 1689. The Bishops fortified seat for over 500 years was at
Spynie Palace.
List of known bishops of Moray
References
*
Dowden, John, ''The Bishops of Scotland'', ed. J. Maitland Thomson, (Glasgow, 1912)
* Keith, Robert, ''An Historical Catalogue of the Scottish Bishops: Down to the Year 1688'', (London, 1924)
* Lawrie, Sir Archibald, ''Early Scottish Charters Prior to A.D. 1153'', (Glasgow, 1905)
*
Watt, D.E.R., ''Fasti Ecclesiae Scotinanae Medii Aevi ad annum 1638'', 2nd Draft, (St Andrews, 1969)
External links
* Jackson, Kenneth H. (ed), ''The Gaelic Notes in the Book of Deer'', (Cambridge, 1972)
Dauvit Broun's list of 12th century Scottish Bishops
{{Scottish Church
Bisop of Moray
12th-century establishments in Scotland
1688 disestablishments in Scotland