The Italian Catholic diocese of Lacedonia (Laquedonia, Cedonia), a

suffragan A suffragan bishop is a type of bishop in some Christian denominations. In the Anglican Communion, a suffragan bishop is a bishop who is subordinate to a metropolitan bishop or diocesan bishop (bishop ordinary) and so is not normally jurisdictiona ...

of the

archdiocese of Benevento The Italian Catholic metropolitan Archdiocese of Benevento ( la, Archidioecesis Beneventana) has a long history; it now has five suffragan dioceses: the diocese of Ariano Irpino-Lacedonia, the diocese of Avellino, the diocese of Cerreto Sannita- ...

Campania Campania (, also , , , ) is an administrative Regions of Italy, region of Italy; most of it is in the south-western portion of the Italian peninsula (with the Tyrrhenian Sea to its west), but it also includes the small Phlegraean Islands and the i ...

, existed until 1986 when incorporated into the reorganized

Roman Catholic Diocese of Ariano Irpino-Lacedonia The Italian Catholic Diocese of Ariano Irpino-Lacedonia ( la, Dioecesis Arianensis Hirpina-Laquedoniensis) is a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Benevento. In 1986 the Diocese of Ariano and the Diocese of Lacedonia merged to form the current di ...

."Diocese of Lacedonia"
''GCatholic.org.'' Gabriel Chow. Retrieved February 29, 2016.
''

Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. The website is not officially sanctioned by the Church. It is run as a private project by David M. Cheney in ...

''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved March 21, 2016.

History

The bishop of

Lacedonia Lacedonia ( Irpinian: ) is a ''comune'' in the province of Avellino, Campania region, southern Italy, overlooking the Osento River which flows into the Lago di San Pietro (Lake of Saint Peter), an artificial lake. The town is part of the Roman ...

had his episcopal throne in the cathedral of Lacedonia, which was dedicated to the carrying up (Assumption) of the body of the Virgin Mary into heaven. The old cathedral dated from the eleventh century. The cathedral was administered and served by a Chapter, which consisted of five dignities and seven Canons. The dignities were: the Archdeacon, the Archpriest, the Primicerius, and the Treasurer. Two of the other Canons were appointed the Theologus and the Penitentiary. The diocese was from its founding a suffragan of the

Conza Conza della Campania (or Conza di Campania; formerly called Compsa, commonly known as Conza (Campanian: )) is a ''comune'' (municipality) and former Latin Catholic (arch)bishopric in the province of Avellino in the region of Campania in souther ...

. The first known bishop is Desiderius, mentioned in 1082, but he is known to have had predecessors. In the great earthquake of 1456, the town of Lacedonia was completely ruined and abandoned. Recovery was assisted by the Prince of Taranto, Gianantonio Orsini. But, by 1625, there were only about 300 families living in Lacedonia. In 1744, there were still only 1,200 inhabitants. In 1818, in consideration of the Concordat reached between the Holy See (Vatican) and the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, the territory of the Diocese of Lacedonia was increased by the suppression of the diocese of Trevico, a neighbouring diocese subject to the Metropolitan of Benevento. Lacedonia suffered much from earthquakes, especially in 1694 and 1702. In 1694, one third of the houses were destroyed, and the rest were damaged. One person was killed.

Bishops of Lacedonia

to 1500

:... *Desiderius (attested 1082–1085) *Hyacinthus (Iaquintus) (attested 1108) :... *Angelus (attested 1179) :... *Guillelmus (attested 1212–1221) *Antonius (attested 1255) *Rogerius Centumficus de Sancta Sofia (attested 1275) :''Sede vacante'' (1266–1272) :... *Daniel (attested 1290–1304) :... *Nicolaus (attested 1321–1345) *Franciscus de Marziis, O.Min. (1345–1352) *Paulus de Interamna, O.Min. (1352–1385) *Antonius (1386–1392) *Guglielmo da Nardo, O.Min. (1392-1396) *Joannes de Nerone, O.Min. (1396–1399) *Giacomo de Marzia (1399–1401) *Adinulfus (1401–1418) *Hyacinthus (Jaquintus) (1417–1424) *Nicolaus (1424–1428) *Antonius di Cozza (1428–1430) *Joannes (1430–1452) *Giacomo de Cavallina (1452–1463) *

Petruccio de Migliolo Petruccio de Migliolo (died 1486) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Lacedonia (1463–1481) ''(in Latin)'' and Bishop of Bisaccia (1450–1463). ''(in Latin)'' Biography On 12 June 1450, Petruccio de Migliolo was appointed du ...

(30 Jan 1463 – 1481 Died) * Giovanni dei Porcari (27 Aug 1481 – 1486 Died) * Niccolò de Rubini (2 Jun 1486 – 8 Aug 1505 Died)

from 1500 to 1800

* Antonio Dura (1506–1538 Resigned) :Cardinal Antonio Sanseverino (1538) ''Administrator'' * Scipione Dura (1538–1551) ''Administrator'' * Fabio Capelleto (1551–1565 Resigned) * Gianfranco Carducci (1565–1584) * Marco Pedacca,

O.S.B. , image = Medalla San Benito.PNG , caption = Design on the obverse side of the Saint Benedict Medal , abbreviation = OSB , formation = , motto = (English: 'Pray and Work') , found ...

(1584–1602) * Gian Paolo Palenteri,

O.F.M. Conv. The Order of Friars Minor Conventual (OFM Conv) is a male religious fraternity in the Roman Catholic Church that is a branch of the Franciscans. The friars in OFM CONV are also known as Conventual Franciscans, or Minorites. Dating back to ...

(27 Nov 1602 – 1606) *

Giacomo Candido (bishop) Giacomo Candido (died August 1608) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Lacedonia (1606–1608). ''(in Latin)'' Biography Giacomo Candido was born in 1566. On 13 November 1606, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Paul V a ...

(13 Nov 1606 – Aug 1608) *

Gian Gerolamo Campanili Gian Gerolamo Campanili (died 22 June 1626) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Isernia (1608–1625) ''(in Latin)'' and Bishop of Lacedonia (1625–1626). ''(in Latin)'' Biography Gian Gerolamo Campanili was born in Naples, Ita ...

(24 Dec 1608 –1625) *

Ferdinando Bruno Ferdinando Bruno, O.F.M. (1593-1648) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Lacedonia (1625–1648). ''(in Latin)'' Biography Giacomo Candido was born in Florence, Italy in 1593. On 6 October 1625, he was appointed during the pa ...

, O.F.M. (6 Oct 1625 – 1648) * Gian Giacomo Cristoforo (12 Apr 1649 – 8 May 1649) * Ambrosio Viola, O.P. (11 Oct 1649 – 1651) *

Giacomo Giordano Giacomo Giordano, O.S.B. (died 1661) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Lacedonia (1651–1661). ''(in Latin)'' Biography Giacomo Giordano was ordained a priest in Order of Saint Benedict. On 28 Oct 1651, he was appointed d ...

O.S.B. , image = Medalla San Benito.PNG , caption = Design on the obverse side of the Saint Benedict Medal , abbreviation = OSB , formation = , motto = (English: 'Pray and Work') , found ...

(28 Oct 1651 – 9 Nov 1661) *

Pier Antonio Capobianco Pier Antonio Capobianco (26 January 1619 – 30 October 1689) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Lacedonia from 1663 to 1672. ''(in Latin)'' Biography Pier Antonio Capobianco was born in Naples, Italy, on 26 January 1619. On ...

(12 Mar 1663 – 9 Sep 1672 Resigned) * Benedetto Bartolo (1672–1684) * Giambattista Morea (1684–1711) :''Sede vacante'' (1711–1718) *Gennaro Scalea (1718–1736) *Claudio Domenico Albini (27 Feb 1736 – 25 Jul 1744) *Tommaso Aceti (Aoeti) (7 Sep 1744 – 8 Apr 1749) *Nicolò de Amato (21 Jul 1749 – 31 Aug 1789) :''Sede vacante'' (1789–1798)

since 1798

*Francesco Ubaldo Maria Romanzi (1798–1816) :''Sede vacante'' (1816–1819) *Vincenzo Ferrari, O.P. (4 Jun 1819 –1824) *Desiderio Mennone, C.SS.R. (24 May 1824 – 11 Apr 1825) :''Sede vacante'' (1825–1828) *Giuseppe Maria Botticelli, O.F.M. (23 Jun 1828 – 25 Oct 1832) *Michele Lanzetta (20 Jan 1834 – 25 Apr 1842) *Luigi Giamporcaro (1843–1844) *Luigi Napolitano (20 Jan 1845 – 26 Nov 1857 Died) *Francesco Antonio Maiorsini (1859–1871)Maiorsini was born in Castel S. Agata di Salerno in 1812. He obtained a degree of ''

Doctor in utroque iure A doctor of both laws, from the Latin ''doctor utriusque juris'', or ''juris utriusque doctor'', or ''doctor juris utriusque'' ("doctor of both laws") (abbreviations include: JUD, IUD, DUJ, JUDr., DUI, DJU, Dr.iur.utr., Dr.jur.utr., DIU, UJD a ...

'' (University of Naples). At the age of 25 he was named Vicar General of Venosa, then of Pontecorvo, then of Aversa. He was next appointed Auditor of Cardinal Tommaso Riario Sforza, the Archbishop of Naples. In 1843

Pope Gregory XVI Pope Gregory XVI ( la, Gregorius XVI; it, Gregorio XVI; born Bartolomeo Alberto Cappellari; 18 September 1765 – 1 June 1846) was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 2 February 1831 to his death in 1 June 1846. He h ...

named him a Privy Chamberlain. He was Cardinal Riario Sforza's conclavist in the papal election of 1846. He was named Bishop of Helenopolis on 30 November 1854, and appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Capua. He was transferred to the diocese of Lacedonia by Pope Pius IX on 20 June 1859. He enlarged the seminary and rebuilt the cathedral. In the declining days of the Bourbon monarchy, he was a strong supporter of the dynasty against Italian unification. On 27 October 1871 Maiorsini was transferred to the diocese of

Amalfi Amalfi (, , ) is a town and ''comune'' in the province of Salerno, in the region of Campania, Italy, on the Gulf of Salerno. It lies at the mouth of a deep ravine, at the foot of Monte Cerreto (1,315 metres, 4,314 feet), surrounded by dramatic c ...

as its archbishop by

Pope Pius IX Pope Pius IX ( it, Pio IX, ''Pio Nono''; born Giovanni Maria Mastai Ferretti; 13 May 1792 – 7 February 1878) was head of the Catholic Church from 1846 to 1878, the longest verified papal reign. He was notable for convoking the First Vatican ...

. He died on 23 November 1893. *Benedetto Augusto (22 Dec 1871 Appointed – ) *Pietro Alfonso Jorio (Iorio) (27 Feb 1880 – 27 Mar 1885 Appointed,

Archbishop of Taranto The Archdiocese of Taranto ( la, Archidioecesis Tarentina) is a metropolitan Roman Catholic diocese in southern Italy, on a bay in the Gulf of Taranto.

) *Giovanni Maria Diamare (27 Mar 1885 – 1 Jun 1888 Appointed,

Bishop of Sessa Aurunca The Diocese of Sessa Aurunca ( la, Dioecesis Suessana) is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in southern Italy. Since 1979 it has been a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Naples.Archbishop of Gaeta) *

Diomede Angelo Raffaele Gennaro Falconio Diomede Angelo Raffaele Gennaro Falconio, O.F.M. (20 September 1842 – 8 February 1917) was an Italian Cardinal of the Catholic Church. He served as Prefect of the Congregation for Religious from 1916 until his death, and was elevated to ...

, O.F.M. (11 Jul 1892 – 29 Nov 1895 Appointed,

Archbishop of Acerenza e Matera In Christian denominations, an archbishop is a bishop of higher rank or office. In most cases, such as the Catholic Church, there are many archbishops who either have jurisdiction over an ecclesiastical province in addition to their own archdi ...

) *Nicolo Zimarino (29 Nov 1895 – 6 Dec 1906 Appointed, Bishop of Gravina e Irsina) *Gaetano Pizzi (27 Aug 1907 – 5 Nov 1912 Appointed, Bishop of San Severo) *Cosimo Agostino (28 Jul 1913 – 1 Jun 1915 Appointed,

Bishop of Ariano The Italian Catholic Diocese of Ariano Irpino-Lacedonia ( la, Dioecesis Arianensis Hirpina-Laquedoniensis) is a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Benevento. In 1986 the Diocese of Ariano and the Diocese of Lacedonia merged to form the current d ...

) *Francesco Maffei (22 May 1916 – 24 Jun 1926 Resigned) *Giulio Tommasi (20 Jan 1928 – 15 Aug 1936 Died) *

Cristoforo Domenico Carullo Cristoforo Domenico Carullo, (7 August 1889 – 31 January 1968) was an Italian Catholic prelate and a Franciscan friar. He served as the Bishop of Lacedonia from 1940 to 1968 and as the Archbishop of Conza-Sant'Angelo dei Lombardi-Bisaccia fro ...

, O.F.M. (2 Feb 1940 – 31 Jan 1968 Died) *Agapito Simeoni (9 May 1974 – 2 Jan 1976 Died) *Nicola Agnozzi,

(24 Mar 1976 – 30 Sep 1986 Appointed, Bishop of Ariano Irpino-Lacedonia) ''United: 30 September 1986 with the Diocese of Ariano to form the

Diocese of Ariano Irpino-Lacedonia In church governance, a diocese or bishopric is the ecclesiastical district under the jurisdiction of a bishop. History In the later organization of the Roman Empire, the increasingly subdivided provinces were administratively associat ...

Notes and references

Bibliography

Reference for bishops

* * * * * * * * * *

Studies

* *Kamp, Norbert (1975). ''Kirche und Monarchie im staufischen Königreich Sizilien
I. Prosopographische Grundlegung, Bistumer und Bistümer und Bischöfe des Konigreichs 1194–1266: 2. Apulien und Calabrien
' München: Wilhelm Fink 1975. * *Mattei-Cerasoli, Leone (1919)
"Da archivii e biblioteche: Di alcuni vescovi poco noti"
. In: ''Archivio storico per le province Neapolitane'' 44 (Napoli: Luigi Lubrano 1919). pp. 310-335. *Palmese, Pasquale (1848), "Lacedonia," in: * {{coord missing, Italy