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The Diocese of Acerra ( la, Dioecesis Acerrarum) is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in
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, southern
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
, eight miles east of Naples, in the area once called ''Terra Laboris'' (Liburia).Ughelli, p. 216. It has existed since the 11th century. It is a suffragan of the
Archdiocese of Naples The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Naples ( it, Arcidiocesi di Napoli; la, Archidioecesis Neapolitana) is a Roman Catholic Archdiocese in southern Italy, the see being in Naples. A Christian community was founded there in the 1st century AD a ...
."Diocese of Acerra"
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. The website is not officially sanctioned by the Church. It is run as a private project by David M. Cheney in ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016.
"Diocese of Acerra"
''GCatholic.org''. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved February 29, 2016.
The diocese has one priest for every 2,436 Catholics.


History of the diocese

The cathedral of Acerra was originally dedicated to Saint Michael the Archangel. The cathedral was administered and served by a Chapter, composed of three dignities (the Archpriest, the Cantor, and the Primicerius) and fifteen Canons. In 1818, a new concordat with the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies committed the pope to the suppression of more than fifty small dioceses in the kingdom. The ecclesiastical province of Naples was spared from any suppressions, but the diocese of Sant' Agata de' Goti, which had not had a bishop in two decades, and the diocese of Acerra, which was very small in territory, population, and income, came under scrutiny. Pope Pius VII, in the bull "De Utiliori" of 27 June 1818, chose to unite the two dioceses under the leadership of one bishop, ''aeque principaliter''. In the same concordat, the King was confirmed in the right to nominate candidates for vacant bishoprics, subject to the approval of the pope. That situation persisted down until the final overthrow of the Bourbon monarchy in 1860. In a bull of 30 November 1854, Pope Pius IX separated the diocese of Acerra and the diocese of S. Agata de' Goti, which had been joined under one bishop since 1818. In the bull, Pope Pius also transferred four communes from S. Agata to Acerra: Arienzo, San Felice, S. Maria a Vico, and Cervino and the farm of Forchia. Along with the separation of the two dioceses and the redrawing of diocesan boundaries, Pope Pius granted the diocese of Acerra the use of the former Dominican house in S. Maria a Vico for its seminary. The new seminary had its formal inauguration on 15 June 1857.


Bishops of Acerra


Through 1500

:... *Girardo (attested 1098, 1114) *Ignotus (attested 1139) :... *Bartolomeo (attested 1179) :... *Romanus (12th cent.) :... *Gentile (1242–?) :... *Tommaso (1284–1302) :... *Gentile (1307–1308) *Guglielmo (attested 1310) *? Giovanni D'Esertelle, O. Cist. (1316– ? ) *? Spanus (attested 1325) : O.F.M._(1331).html" ;"title="Order_of_Friars_Minor.html" ;"title="ietro, O.F.M._(1331)">Order_of_Friars_Minor.html"_;"title="ietro,_Order_of_Friars_Minor">O.F.M._(1331)*Filippo_(1331_Died) *Giovanni,_ O.F.M._(1331)">Order_of_Friars_Minor.html"_;"title="ietro,_Order_of_Friars_Minor">O.F.M._(1331)*Filippo_(1331_Died) *Giovanni,_Order_of_Friars_Minor">O.F.M._(1332–1342) *Matteo_di_Castelpietro,_ O.F.M._(1331)">Order_of_Friars_Minor.html"_;"title="ietro,_Order_of_Friars_Minor">O.F.M._(1331)*Filippo_(1331_Died) *Giovanni,_Order_of_Friars_Minor">O.F.M._(1332–1342) *Matteo_di_Castelpietro,_Order_of_Friars_Minor">O.F.M._(1342–1344) *Enrico_da_Monte_(Henricus_de_Monte),_Order_of_Preachers.html" ;"title="Order_of_Friars_Minor.html" ;"title="Order_of_Friars_Minor.html" ;"title="Order of Friars Minor">O.F.M. (1331)">Order_of_Friars_Minor.html" ;"title="ietro, Order of Friars Minor">O.F.M. (1331)*Filippo (1331 Died) *Giovanni, Order of Friars Minor">O.F.M. (1332–1342) *Matteo di Castelpietro, Order of Friars Minor">O.F.M. (1342–1344) *Enrico da Monte (Henricus de Monte), Order of Preachers">O.P. (1344–1348) *Ranieri (Raynerius) (1348–1354) *Federico (1356–1362) *Giovanni (1363–1394) *? Benedetto da Ascoli, O.E.S.A. (?–1389 Died) ''Avignon Obedience''? *Tommaso (1394–1403) *Angelo de Consilio (Angelo de Conciliis) (1403–1429 Died)."Bishop Angelo de Consilio"
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. The website is not officially sanctioned by the Church. It is run as a private project by David M. Cheney in ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved January 4, 2017.
*Filippo (1429–1434) *Nicola de Utino, O.P. (1434–1439 Died) *Nicola Descari (1439–1451) *Bertrando (1451–1452) * Leone Cortese (1452–1496 Died)"Bishop Leone Cortese"
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. The website is not officially sanctioned by the Church. It is run as a private project by David M. Cheney in ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved May 27, 2017.
* Roberto de Noya (Noja), O.P. (1497–1504)De Noya had been Bishop of Minervino (1492–1497). He was transferred to the diocese of Acerra on 15 March 1497 by Pope Alexander VI. He resigned in 1504 and was named titular Archbishop of Naxos on 15 April 1504. He died in 1515. Ughelli, p. 220 (wrongly writing Paros for Naxos). Cappelletti, p. 542, wrongly states that De Noya was made Archbishop of Bari. Eubel, ''Hierarchia catholica'' II, pp. 79, 193; III, p. 93, 254.


1500 to 1700


1700 to present


Notes and references


Bibliography


Reference works

* p. 844-845. (Use with caution; obsolete) * * * * * * * * *


Studies

* * * * *Kehr, Paul Fridolin (1925). ''Italia pontificia'' Vol. VIII (Berlin: Weidmann 1925), pp. 476–477. *


External links

* Diocese of Acerra
Official page
{{authority control
Acerra Acerra () is a town and ''comune'' of Campania, southern Italy, in the Metropolitan City of Naples, about northeast of the capital in Naples. It is part of the Agro Acerrano plain. History Acerra is one of the most ancient cities of the regio ...
Acerra Acerra () is a town and ''comune'' of Campania, southern Italy, in the Metropolitan City of Naples, about northeast of the capital in Naples. It is part of the Agro Acerrano plain. History Acerra is one of the most ancient cities of the regio ...