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The Birmingham Humanist Group was formed on 23 May 1962 at the Arden Hotel,
New Street, Birmingham New Street is a street in central Birmingham, England. It is one of the city's principal thoroughfares and shopping streets linking Victoria Square to the Bullring Shopping Centre. It gives its name to New Street railway station, although ...
, England, at a meeting convened by Dr Anthony Brierley. It changed its name to Birmingham Humanists (Brum Hums) in 2000 and voted to become a Partner Group of the BHA, which changed its name to Humanists UK in 2017. It holds most of its meetings at the rooms of the Community
Development trust Development trusts are organisations operating in the United Kingdom that are: *community based, owned and led *engaged in the economic, environmental and social regeneration of a defined area or community *independent but seek to work in partners ...
in
Moseley Moseley is a suburb of south Birmingham, England, south of the city centre. The area is a popular cosmopolitan residential location and leisure destination, with a number of bars and restaurants. The area also has a number of boutiques and ot ...
, Birmingham.


History

The group's first chairman was 22-year-old Colin Campbell, who later became Emeritus Professor of Sociology at York University. In its early years, under the leadership of Fred Lyne, the group was active in the campaign to allow parents the legal right to remove their children from collective worship in schools. In 1980 it held a joint public meeting with the newly formed humanist group for gay people at which one of its members, Dr Martin Cole, was the main speaker. Later that decade it started producing a newsletter variously titled ''Bir-Hug'', ''Hub'', ''Birmingham Humanist'' and, most recently, ''News and Views''. Most years since 1990 the group has organised an annual day school or conference on a subject of topical interest, in addition to the regular monthly programme with speakers, discussions and visits. The group was involved in devising the content of the 1975 Birmingham Agreed Syllabus for Religious Education, which was the first to abandon the aim of Christian nurture and to require that a multi-faith approach, including non-religious 'stances for living' such as Humanism should begin in primary schools. However, the group is still not allowed representation on Birmingham SACRE, whose most recent syllabus makes no reference to secular Humanism in spite of the recommendations of the QCDA. The group celebrated its fiftieth anniversary by holding a day conference: "Humanism: the Way Forward" on 7 June 2014, at which Colin Campbell, Tony Brierley, Pavan Dhaliwal, David Pollock and
Kate Smurthwaite Kate Smurthwaite is a British comedian and political activist. She has appeared on British television and radio as a pundit, offering opinion and comment on subjects ranging from politics to religion. She performs stand-up around the UK and ove ...
were the main speakers. The group launched its first website in 2003 and is currently affiliated to the
Gay and Lesbian Humanist Association LGBT Humanists UK, founded in 1979, is a special interest section of Humanists UK which campaigns for lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) equality and human rights in the United Kingdom. It also organises social events for LGBT humanis ...
(GALHA) and the
National Secular Society The National Secular Society (NSS) is a British campaigning organisation that promotes secularism and the separation of church and state. It holds that no one should gain advantage or disadvantage because of their religion or lack of it. It was ...
(NSS). It also has close links with
Skeptics in the Pub Skeptics in the Pub (abbreviated SITP) is an informal social event designed to promote fellowship and social networking among skeptics, critical thinkers, freethinkers, rationalists and other like-minded individuals. It provides an opportunity ...
(Birmingham), the Asian Rationalist Society (Britain), Lichfield Walsall and South Staffordshire Humanist Group (LWASS),
Aston University Aston University (abbreviated as ''Aston''. for post-nominals) is a public research university situated in the city centre of Birmingham, England. Aston began as the Birmingham Municipal Technical School in 1895, evolving into the UK's first ...
Atheist & Humanist Group, Walsall Humanists and
University of Birmingham The University of Birmingham (informally Birmingham University) is a Public university, public research university located in Edgbaston, Birmingham, United Kingdom. It received its royal charter in 1900 as a successor to Queen's College, Birmingha ...
Atheist, Secular & Humanist Society (UBASH). Documents relating to the early history of the group were deposited at the
Bishopsgate Institute Bishopsgate Institute is a cultural institute in the Bishopsgate Without area of the City of London, located near Liverpool Street station and Spitalfields market. The institute was established in 1895. It offers a cultural events programme, c ...
in London by Anthony Brierley in 2008, and papers of Dr Harry Stopes-Roe were placed there in 2015 by Adrian Bailey. Newsletters, programmes and AGM material going back to the 1970s were placed in the Local Studies Collection at the Library of Birmingham by John Edwards in 2017.


Principles and beliefs

Humanism Humanism is a philosophy, philosophical stance that emphasizes the individual and social potential and Agency (philosophy), agency of Human, human beings. It considers human beings the starting point for serious moral and philosophical in ...
began as a movement within Christianity to "purify and renew" it however, today, humanists are a large and growing population of ethically concerned but
non-religious Irreligion or nonreligion is the absence or rejection of religion, or indifference to it. Irreligion takes many forms, ranging from the casual and unaware to full-fledged philosophies such as atheism and agnosticism, secular humanism and ant ...
people and the group is open to anyone who believes it is possible and desirable to live a good
life Life is a quality that distinguishes matter that has biological processes, such as Cell signaling, signaling and self-sustaining processes, from that which does not, and is defined by the capacity for Cell growth, growth, reaction to Stimu ...
without religious or superstitious beliefs and tries to make sense of life using reason, experience and shared human values. As stated on the group's website, "a person can easily be both atheist and
secular Secularity, also the secular or secularness (from Latin ''saeculum'', "worldly" or "of a generation"), is the state of being unrelated or neutral in regards to religion. Anything that does not have an explicit reference to religion, either negativ ...
without being Humanist: Humanism requires the positive desire to help others, to improve the quality of life for others and also to accept that there are people who do have a religious belief, without insulting that belief or that person for their belief." Its members therefore believe that, since they have only one life, it is their responsibility to live it to the full, whilst trying to improve the
quality of life Quality of life (QOL) is defined by the World Health Organization as "an individual's perception of their position in life in the context of the culture and value systems in which they live and in relation to their goals, expectations, standards ...
for everyone. They appreciate that a truly secular society is the only way to give full
equality Equality may refer to: Society * Political equality, in which all members of a society are of equal standing ** Consociationalism, in which an ethnically, religiously, or linguistically divided state functions by cooperation of each group's elit ...
to everybody, regardless of their
religion Religion is usually defined as a social- cultural system of designated behaviors and practices, morals, beliefs, worldviews, texts, sanctified places, prophecies, ethics, or organizations, that generally relates humanity to supernatural, ...
or belief. They understand that human beings are part of the
evolutionary process Evolution is change in the heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations. These characteristics are the expressions of genes, which are passed on from parent to offspring during reproduction. Variation t ...
that has resulted in the immense diversity of life on earth, and deplore recent attempts to make
intelligent design Intelligent design (ID) is a pseudoscientific argument for the existence of God, presented by its proponents as "an evidence-based scientific theory about life's origins". Numbers 2006, p. 373; " Dcaptured headlines for its bold attempt to ...
seem a scientifically credible alternative.


Activities and charitable work

Since the millennium, the group has provided the Religious Studies departments of every secondary school in the West Midlands with a copy of the "Humanist Perspectives" teaching resource and has put free copies of ''The God Delusion'' into 60% of their libraries. Members have also given talks on Humanism to sixth form, and GCSE students and have taken up invitations to conduct the occasional school assembly. The group provides a scholarship at the Isaac Newton High School in Uganda and have given financial support to the
Waris Dirie Waris may refer to: People *Abdul Majeed Waris (born 1991), Ghanaian footballer *Manmohan Waris (born 1967), Indian Punjabi folk/pop singer *Ruqaiyyah Waris Maqsood (born 1942), British author *Syed Mohammad Waris Hasan Naqvi (died 2008), Indian ...
Foundation to aid its campaign against female genital mutilation and several charities involved in domestic violence prevention. After the divisions and acrimony created during the Brexit referendum in 2016, member Adrian Bailey created a "Love Your Neighbour" scheme to encourage the people of Birmingham to do small acts of kindness for their neighbours to show that the city had not given in to hate and division. The campaign was joined by various faith and community leaders and was backed by the local press. In 2018, members of the group were quick to lend support to Andrew Moffat and the "No Outsiders" inclusivity and equality programme and tried to counteract the misinformed homophobic protests outside several Birmingham schools. On 26th September 2021 the group held a special meeting to celebrate Jane Wynne-Willson stepping down from the committee after around 40 years of service and at this event the Jane Wynne Willson Celebrant Training Bursary was announced, to be awarded annually to help more people in the West Midlands, especially those from low income socio-economic backgrounds and currently underrepresented groups, train as Humanist celebrants.


Library

The group has a large collection of books and some DVDs on humanism, agnosticism, atheism, religion, philosophy,
politics Politics (from , ) is the set of activities that are associated with making decisions in groups, or other forms of power relations among individuals, such as the distribution of resources or status. The branch of social science that stud ...
and
sociology Sociology is a social science that focuses on society, human social behavior, patterns of social relationships, social interaction, and aspects of culture associated with everyday life. It uses various methods of empirical investigation an ...
which are available to its members. A catalogue of titles can be found on their website.


Ceremonies

Several members of the group are celebrants, accredited by the BHA, able to conduct secular ceremonies to mark important events in the lives of the non-religious in the Midlands. Humanist celebrants are not yet recognised in law for weddings in England and Wales and so most couples will need a registry office ceremony as well as their Humanist wedding. Baby namings, the non-religious equivalent of christenings, and same sex affirmations are becoming increasingly popular with those who chose to live without religion in their lives. However, the majority of non-religious ceremonies are funerals, which to Humanists represent the chance to celebrate a life rather than mourn a death.


Notable members

A number of famous Humanists have been members of the group. * Martin Cole (1931-2015), the group's president in the 1990s; instrumental in founding the Birmingham (later British) Pregnancy Advisory Service; producer of the sex education film '' Growing Up'' *
Trevor Denning Trevor J. Denning (6 December 1923 – 23 October 2009) was an England, English artist, sculptor, writer, and art teacher who was influential in the Birmingham art community. Biography Denning was born in Moseley, Birmingham, studying paintin ...
(1923–2009), former group treasurer; one of the founders of the Birmingham Artists Committee; influential in the foundation of the
Ikon Gallery The Ikon Gallery () is an English gallery of contemporary art, located in Brindleyplace, Birmingham. It is housed in the Grade II listed, neo-gothic former Oozells Street Board School, designed by John Henry Chamberlain in 1877. Ikon was se ...
in Birmingham * Michael Goulder (1927–2010), renounced his orders as a priest in 1981 yet became Professor of Biblical Studies at Birmingham University in 1991; a president of the group. With rare expertise in both the Old and New Testaments, he was a proponent of the
Farrer hypothesis The Farrer hypothesis (also called the L/M hypothesis, the Farrer–Goulder hypothesis and the Farrer–Goulder–Goodacre hypothesis) is a possible solution to the synoptic problem. The theory is that the Gospel of Mark was written first, follow ...
, which postulated that the first gospel was that of Mark and that this was then used as source material by the authors of the Matthew and Luke gospels. * Harry Stopes-Roe (1924-2014), was a former president of the group; developed the concept of Humanism as a life stance in the 1970s as part of an attempt to establish a clear identity for Humanism, in order to gain recognition and respect for non-religious beliefs so that their study might begin in the primary school; a UK signatory of the Secular Humanist Declaration issued in 1980; a vice president of the BHA * Jane Wynne Willson, a vice president of the BHA; has been an officer of Birmingham Humanists for over 30 years; co-chair of
International Humanist and Ethical Union Humanists International (known as the International Humanist and Ethical Union, or IHEU, from 1952–2019) is an international non-governmental organisation championing secularism and human rights, motivated by secular humanist values. Foun ...
from 1993 to 1996, and its vice-president until 2002; best known for her popular book "Funerals Without God" and others relating to non-religious naming and wedding ceremonies, and on bringing up children *William Wynne Willson (1932–2010), mathematician, author, pianist and musical website designerSibelius music: William Wynne Willson


See also

*
All-Party Parliamentary Humanist Group All-Party Groups (APGs) within United Kingdom politics are informal, cross-party, interest groups of the UK Parliament. APGs have at least 20 members who are all Members of the House of Commons and House of Lords. The All-Party Parliamentary H ...
*
International Humanist and Ethical Union Humanists International (known as the International Humanist and Ethical Union, or IHEU, from 1952–2019) is an international non-governmental organisation championing secularism and human rights, motivated by secular humanist values. Foun ...
* Leicester Secular Society *
National Secular Society The National Secular Society (NSS) is a British campaigning organisation that promotes secularism and the separation of church and state. It holds that no one should gain advantage or disadvantage because of their religion or lack of it. It was ...
*
Gay and Lesbian Humanist Association LGBT Humanists UK, founded in 1979, is a special interest section of Humanists UK which campaigns for lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) equality and human rights in the United Kingdom. It also organises social events for LGBT humanis ...
* North East Humanists


References


Further reading

*Collins, Nigel (2000). ''Seasons of Life: Prose and Poetry for Secular Ceremonies and Private Reflection''. London: Rationalist Press Association. *Herrick, Jim (2003). ''Humanism: An Introduction''. London: Rationalist Press Association. *Mason, Marilyn (ed.) (2005). ''Humanist Perspectives 2: Resources on Humanism for Secondary Teachers''. London: British Humanist Association. *Norman, Richard; British Humanist Association (2007). ''The Case for Secularism: A Neutral State in an Open Society''. London: British Humanist Association.


External links

*{{Official website, http://www.birminghamhumanists.org.uk
Uganda Humanist SchoolsAston (University) Humanist SocietyLichfield Walsall and South Staffordshire Humanist Group LWASSWalsall AtheistsAsian Rationalist Society (Britain)
Humanist associations Organizations established in 1962 Organisations based in the West Midlands (county) Skeptic organisations in the United Kingdom