Birkendegård is a manor house and estate located 6 km east of
Kalundborg
Kalundborg () is a Danish city with a population of 16,211 (1 January 2022),Renaissance Revival style
Renaissance Revival architecture (sometimes referred to as "Neo-Renaissance") is a group of 19th century architectural revival styles which were neither Greek Revival nor Gothic Revival but which instead drew inspiration from a wide range ...
main building is from 1954 and was designed by
Christian Tybjerg
Christians () are people who follow or adhere to Christianity, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. The words ''Christ'' and ''Christian'' derive from the Koine Greek title ''Christós'' (Χρισ ...
.
History
Birkendegår is first mentioned in 1363 when it was a fief under Roskiulde Bishopric. It was than called Byrchinge and later referred to as Birkingegaard. The current name is most likely a corruption of the original name. At the Reformation in 1536, Birkendegård was confiscated by the crown along with all other property of the Catholic church. Due to its small sixe, it was placed under
Kalundborg Castle
Kalundborg () is a Danish city with a population of 16,211 (1 January 2022),
In 1672, Birkendegård was granted to Jørgen Bielke as compensation for his losses during the Second Nordic Wat. Two years later he was granted permission to incorporate the estate as a manor by dissolving all the farms in the surrounding village. This process was however bnot completed until 1700. Jørgen Bielke had been instrumental in protecting Norway against the Swedish army during the war. He was also the owner of nearby Avnsøgård.
In 1886, Birkendegård was acquired by Jørgen Hansen. After his widow's death, it returned to the crown. In 1693, it was ceded to Jørgen Bielke's daughter, Sophie Amalie Bielke, his only surviving child, in return for her giving up all her father's pending demands against the crown.
In 1700, Sophie Amalie Bielke sold Birkendegård to Johan Christopher von Schønbach. He had studied law and served as '' amtman'' of Kalundborg, Sæbygård, Drahsholm and
Holbæk
Holbæk () is a town in Denmark and the seat of Holbæk municipality with a population of 29,608 (1 January 2022).Lolland
Lolland (; formerly spelled ''Laaland'', literally "low land") is the fourth largest island of Denmark, with an area of . Located in the Baltic Sea, it is part of Region Sjælland (Region Zealand). As of 1 January 2022, it has 57,618 inhabitant ...
. Birkendegård has remained in the hands of the Faye family since then.
Architecture
The current main building was constructed in 1854 to designs by Christian Yubjerg. It ha stepped gables and dormers.
List of owners
* ( -1536) Roskilde Bispestol
* (1536-1672) Kronen
* (1672- ) Jørgen Bielke
* (1686) Jørgen Hansen
* ( -1693) Kronen
* (1693- ) Sophie Amalie Bielke, gift Hvalsøe
* ( -1700) Hans Hansen Hvalsøe
* (1700-1726) Johan Christopher von Schønbach
* (1726-1732) Anna Elisabeth von Korff, gift von Schønbach
* (1732-1733) Hans Friderich von Schønbach
* (1732-1733) Susanne Lovise von Schønbach
* (1732-1735) Johan Christopher von Schønbach
* (1735-1743) Terkel Terkelsen
* (1743-1757) Christian Lerche
* (1757-1766) Amalie Margrethe Christiane Caroline Leiningen Westerburg, gift Lerche
* (1766-1798) Georg Flemming Lerche
* (1798-1852) Christian Cornelius Lerche
* (1852-1853) Boet efter Christian Cornelius Lerche
* (1853-1895) Vilhelm Cornelius Magnus Lerche
* (1895-1921) Gustav Lerche
* (1921) Jacobsen brothers
* (1921-1949) Aage Faye
* (1949-1999) Gerhard Faye
* (1999- ) Jørgen Faye