Birgit Schäbler
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Birgit Schäbler is a historian who is known for her work on Germany, Europe, and Oriental/Islamic studies. She is a professor at the
University of Erfurt The University of Erfurt (german: Universität Erfurt) is a public university located in Erfurt, the capital city of the German state of Thuringia. It was founded in 1379, and closed in 1816. It was re-established in 1994, three years after Germ ...
where she is in the department of Middle East History.


Career

Schäbler's academic past includes time studying at the Julius-Maximilians-University of Würzburg, the
University of California, Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California) is a public land-grant research university in Berkeley, California. Established in 1868 as the University of California, it is the state's first land-grant u ...
, the
University of Damascus The University of Damascus ( ar, جَامِعَةُ دِمَشْقَ, ''Jāmi‘atu Dimashq'') is the largest and oldest university in Syria, located in the capital Damascus and has campuses in other Syrian cities. It was founded in 1923 through ...
, and Harvard. In 1994, she received her doctorate with a thesis on the history of the Druzes in Syria, based on archival studies and field research in Syria. In 1997 she was a visiting professor at
Duke University Duke University is a private research university in Durham, North Carolina. Founded by Methodists and Quakers in the present-day city of Trinity in 1838, the school moved to Durham in 1892. In 1924, tobacco and electric power industrialist James ...
, followed by time at
Harvard University Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
as a fellow (1997 to 1999), and finally
Georgia College & State University Georgia College & State University (Georgia College or GC) is a public liberal arts university in Milledgeville, Georgia. The university enrolls approximately 7,000 students and is a member of the University System of Georgia and the Council ...
. In 2002, she moved to the University of Erfurt. She holds the professorship of History of West Asia (Middle East) at the Faculty of Philosophy of the University of Erfurt and taught there from 2002 to 2017. Since October 1, 2017, she has been the director of the Orient-Institut Beirut.


Research interests

Schäbler's research combines history with Islamic studies and anthropological fieldwork to address sociological and political questions. She focuses on the social and cultural history of global modernity in its Middle Eastern manifestation. Her work posits that modern and politico-ideologized Islam today emerged in its engagement with Europe in those decades of the late 19th century, a period of radical change in the Middle East and globally. She has researched the history of the Druze Mountain (Hawran), including questions of land tenure and issues of religious
alterity Alterity is a philosophical and anthropological term meaning "otherness", that is, the "other of two" (Latin ''alter''). It is also increasingly being used in media to express something other than "sameness", or something outside of tradition or co ...
in Syria. She has published on issues of nationalism, Islamism, Orientalism, and the history of Oriental studies.


Selected publications

* * **Peer review of book * **Peer review of book


References

Living people Year of birth missing (living people) Academic staff of the University of Erfurt German historians Historians of the Middle East {{improve categories, date=May 2022