Birgit Doll
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Birgit Doll (9 March 1956 – 26 October 2015) was an Austrian actress of stage, screen and television and theatre director. She made her professional theatre debut at the age of 20 and won the Kainz Medal in 1992 for her performance of '' Libussa'' and the Nestroy Theatre Prize in 2000 for portraying Martha in Edward Albee's ''Wer hat Angst vor Virginia Woolf''. Doll earned the Best Actress Award at the 1979
Bavarian Film Awards The Bavarian Film Awards (german: Bayerischer Filmpreis) have been awarded annually since 1979 by the state government of Bavaria in Germany for “exceptional achievement in German filmmaking.” Along with the German Film Awards, these are th ...
and the Best Actress Award at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival in 1980. for her role as Marianne of the film ''Tales from the Vienna Woods''.


Biography

On 9 March 1958, Doll was born in Vienna. When she was 19, she took up German studies and theatre studies in Vienna. Doll went on to enroll at the Max Reinhardt Seminar to train as an actress. She did not require input dramaturge upon drawing upon world literature individuals. Doll received her first professional theatrial engagement at the
Salzburger Landestheater The Salzburg State Theatre (''Salzburger Landestheater'') is a theatre situated in Salzburg, Austria, a venue for opera, theatre, and dance, contemporary and older works, with resident companies of actors, singers and dancers. The theatre presents ...
when she was aged 20, and went on to portray roles at Vienna's Volkstheater. She earned the Kainz Medal in 1992 for her performance of '' Libussa'' by
Franz Grillparzer Franz Seraphicus Grillparzer (15 January 1791 – 21 January 1872) was an Austrian writer who was considered to be the leading Austrian dramatist of the 19th century. His plays were and are frequently performed at the famous Burgtheater in Vien ...
at the Volkstheater, and the Karl Skraup Prize for her roles in the plays Nora and
Hedda Gabler ''Hedda Gabler'' () is a play written by Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen. The world premiere was staged on 31 January 1891 at the Residenztheater in Munich. Ibsen himself was in attendance, although he remained back-stage. The play has been ca ...
by Henrik Ibsen. Doll played as Martha in Edward Albee's ''Wer hat Angst vor Virginia Woolf,'' for which she received one of Austria's most prestigious theatre accolades, the Nestroy Theatre Prize for best actress, in 2000. She worked extensively in film and television. Doll portrayed the lead role of Marianne opposite
Helmut Qualtinger Helmut Qualtinger (; 8 October 1928 – 29 September 1986; alt. sp.: ''Helmuth Qualtinger''; birthname: ''Helmut Gustav Friedrich Qualtinger'') was an actor, writer, reciter and cabaret performer. Biography He was born Helmut Gustav Friedrich Qu ...
in the 1979 Maximilian Schell adaption of the film ''Tales from the Vienna Woods''. The role earned her the Best Actress Award as part of the
Bavarian Film Awards The Bavarian Film Awards (german: Bayerischer Filmpreis) have been awarded annually since 1979 by the state government of Bavaria in Germany for “exceptional achievement in German filmmaking.” Along with the German Film Awards, these are th ...
in 1979. Doll went on to be in the film ''
Dantons Tod ' (German for ''Danton's Death'') is an opera by Gottfried von Einem to a libretto by Boris Blacher and Gottfried von Einem after Georg Büchner's 1835 play of the same name. Its first performance took place in Salzburg on 6 August 1947. It was ...
'' opposite
Götz George Götz George (; 23 July 1938 – 19 June 2016) was a German actor, the son of actor couple Berta Drews and Heinrich George. His arguably best-known role is that of Duisburg detective Horst Schimanski in the TV crime series ''Tatort''. Early lif ...
in 1981, was
Charlotte Salomon Charlotte Salomon (16 April 1917 – 10 October 1943) was a German-Jewish artist born in Berlin. She is primarily remembered as the creator of an autobiographical series of paintings ''Leben? oder Theater?: Ein Singspiel'' (Life? or Theater?: A ...
in the film ''
Charlotte Charlotte ( ) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of North Carolina. Located in the Piedmont region, it is the county seat of Mecklenburg County. The population was 874,579 at the 2020 census, making Charlotte the 16th-most populo ...
'' (1981), and Kathi in the 1984 film ''Der Zerrissene''. In 1986, she played the roles of Andrea Rosner in the film ' and Susan Galloway in the film ''
Nuclear Conspiracy Nuclear may refer to: Physics Relating to the nucleus of the atom: *Nuclear engineering *Nuclear physics *Nuclear power *Nuclear reactor *Nuclear weapon *Nuclear medicine *Radiation therapy *Nuclear warfare Mathematics * Nuclear space *Nuclear ...
'' that same year. 1987 she was the female lead in the British film '' The Second Victory''. Doll was Anna in ''The Seventh Continent'' (1988), Anka in ''Hard to Be a God'' and Berta Garlan in ''Frau Berta Garlan'' (both 1989), Gudrun Lampert in ''Der große Abgang'' (1995) and Yvonne Wurlitzer in ''Freier Fall'' (1997). Doll was the lead role as a refugee called Anna in the 1998 film ''Suzie Washington'' directed by Florian Flicker. She was Jude de Tutelles in the 1999 production ''Die Sekretärin des Weihnachtsmanns'', Mamma and Bokcls Freundein in the 2000 Austrian films ''Ternitz, Tennessee'' and ''Hold-Up'' respectively. Doll played the part of Mutter in each of ''Mein Vater, meine Frau und meine Geliebte'' (2004), ''Out of Hand'' (2005), Frau Gamsjäger in ''Daniel Käfer – Die Schattenuhr'' (2006) and Karin Bolz in ''Tatort: Heile Welt'' (2007). She had roles in the television programmes ''Der Gorilla'' (1991), ''
Ein Fall für zwei ''Ein Fall für zwei'' (''"A case for two"'') is a German television series, which premiered on 11 September 1981 on ZDF. The series, set in Frankfurt am Main, features two main characters who solve crimes: a defense attorney and a private inves ...
'', ''
Liebling Kreuzberg Liebling Kreuzberg is a television series on ARD, which was first aired in five seasons with a total of 58 episodes from 1986 to 1998. The scripts of seasons one through three and five were written by Jurek Becker, who tailor-made the role of ...
'' (1998), '' The Old Fox'', ''
Der letzte Zeuge ''Der letzte Zeuge'' (''The Last Witness'') is a German crime television series set in Berlin. Created by Gregor Edelmann, it aired on ZDF from 1998 to 2007 and was mostly directed by Bernhard Stephan. It stars Ulrich Mühe as medical examine ...
'' (1999), '' Siska'' (1999 and 2001), ''
Polizeiruf 110 ''Polizeiruf 110'' ("Police call 110") is a long-running German-language detective television series likened to Poirot. The name links to the emergency telephone number of the ''Volkspolizei''. The first episode was broadcast 27 June 1971 in the ...
'' (2001), ''
Tatort ''Tatort'' ("Crime scene") is a German language police procedural television series that has been running continuously since 1970 with some 30 feature-length episodes per year, which makes it the longest-running German TV drama. Developed b ...
'' (2004) and ''Fast Forward'' (2010). Doll has also earned the Best Actress Award at the Fort Lauderdale International Film Festival and the Best Actress Award at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival in 1980. At the 2002 Literatur im März, she partook in a staged reading of ''Ich raum auf!'' about women in the intervening years of the Second World War. Doll was a leading role in the jazz opera ''Fear Death by Water'' (''Fürchte den Tod im Wasser'') by composer and jazz musician
Franz Koglmann Franz Koglmann (born 22 May 1947) is an Austrian jazz composer. He performs on both the trumpet and flugelhorn in a variety of contexts, most often within avant-garde jazz and third stream contexts. An award-winning composer, Koglmann has perfor ...
in mid-2003. She was theatre director of the plays ''
Hamlet ''The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark'', often shortened to ''Hamlet'' (), is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare sometime between 1599 and 1601. It is Shakespeare's longest play, with 29,551 words. Set in Denmark, the play depicts ...
'' (2004), ''Meisterklasse'' (2005) ''
The Merchant of Venice ''The Merchant of Venice'' is a play by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written between 1596 and 1598. A merchant in Venice named Antonio defaults on a large loan provided by a Jewish moneylender, Shylock. Although classified as ...
'' (2008), '' A Midsummer Night's Dream'' (2009), ''
M. Ibrahim and the Flowers of the Koran ''Mr. Ibrahim and the Flowers of the Koran'' is a novel by Éric-Emmanuel Schmitt, originally published in French in 2001. A film adaptation, Monsieur Ibrahim, was released in 2003. Origins ''Mr. Ibrahim and the Flowers of the Koran'' was origina ...
'', ''
Falstaff Sir John Falstaff is a fictional character who appears in three plays by William Shakespeare and is eulogised in a fourth. His significance as a fully developed character is primarily formed in the plays '' Henry IV, Part 1'' and '' Part 2'', w ...
'', and ''Tales from the Vienna Woods''.


Personal life

Doll developed a cerebral infarction during the final two weeks of her life, and died as a result of complications from the stroke on 26 October 2015; the festival director and actor Alexander Waechter was confused and had incorrectly announced her death a week before it happened.


Legacy

The correspondent of '' Der Spiegel'' wrote of Doll: "Birgit Doll had an extraordinary stage presence, which made the Viennese-born one of the most important figures on the Austrian theater scene." Margarete Affenzeller, writing for ''
Der Standard ''Der Standard'' is an Austrian daily newspaper published in Vienna. History and profile ''Der Standard'' was founded by Oscar Bronner as a financial newspaper and published its first edition on 19 October 1988. German media company Axel Sprin ...
'', said the actress "was never the Gretchen or Julia type as an actress. She was always drawn towards a Nora or Medea. She felt more connected to the strong female characters." ''
Die Presse ''Die Presse'' is a German-language daily broadsheet newspaper based in Vienna, Austria. It is considered a newspaper of record for Austria. History and profile ''Die Presse'' was first printed on 3 July 1848 as a liberal (libertarian)-bourgeoi ...
'' Barbara Petsch said of her "She was an intellectual, even if she appeared on stage and in films mostly as a woman with a strong soul."


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Doll, Birgit 1958 births 2015 deaths Actresses from Vienna 20th-century Austrian actresses 21st-century Austrian actresses Austrian film actresses Austrian stage actresses Austrian television actresses Austrian theatre directors Women theatre directors