Bird Ryder Devapriam
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Ryder Devapriam (3 July 1931 – 4 September 1992) was
systematic theologian Systematic theology, or systematics, is a discipline of Christian theology that formulates an orderly, rational, and coherent account of the doctrines of the Christian faith. It addresses issues such as what the Bible teaches about certain topic ...
who taught during the 1960s and the 1970s at the
Andhra Christian Theological College Andhra Christian Theological College (ACTC) is a seminary in Telangana which was founded in 1964. It is affiliated with India's first university, the Senate of Serampore College (University) (a university under section 2(f) of the University G ...
, a Protestant Regional Theologiate in
Secunderabad Secunderabad, also spelled as Sikandarabad (, ), is a twin cities, twin city of Hyderabad and one of the six zones of the Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation (GHMC) in the States and union territories of India, Indian state of Telangana. It ...
, affiliated to the nation's first University, the Senate of Serampore College (University)'' ''with degree-granting authority validated by a Danish Charter and ratified by the
Government of West Bengal The Government of West Bengal also known as the West Bengal Government, is the subnational government of the Indian state of West Bengal , created by the National Constitution as the state's legislative, executive and judicial authority. The ...
. Devapriam hailed from the
Nandyal Diocese Nandyal Diocese is a diocese of Church of South India in Andhra Pradesh state of India. The diocese is one among the 22 dioceses of Church of South India in India. History The first missionaries who came to Nandyal were Arthur Inman and Alf ...
of the
Church of South India The Church of South India (CSI) is a united Protestant Church in India. It is the result of union of a number of mainline Protestant denominations in South India after independence. The Church of South India is the successor of a number of Pr ...
and served as Bishop in Nandyal Diocese from 1985–1992. Constance M. Millington, ''An Ecumenical Venture: The History of Nandyal Diocese in Andhra Pradesh, 1947-1990'', Issue 214 of ATC publication, Asian Trading Corporation, Bengaluru, 1993.

/ref>


Studies


General

Devapriam pursued graduate and postgraduate degrees from Madras University, Chennai and
Nagpur University Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University (RTMNU), formerly Nagpur University, is a Public university, public State university (India), state university located in Nagpur, Maharashtra. It is one of India's oldest universities, as well as th ...
, Nagpur.


Spiritual

Devapriam chose the vocation of Priesthood and enrolled for
B. D. In Western universities, a Bachelor of Divinity or Baccalaureate in Divinity (BD or BDiv; la, Baccalaureus Divinitatis) is a postgraduate academic degree awarded for a course taken in the study of divinity or related disciplines, such as theology ...
at the Bishops College, Kolkata where
Emani Sambayya Canon Emani Sambayya (1905–1972) was an Anglican Priest, who was born in Bodipalem in Guntur District, Andhra Pradesh.Cecil Hargreaves, ''Three Assignments in the Church'', Indo-British Review, Indo-British Historical Society, Chennai, 1988. ...
happened to be one of the Spiritual Formators. Before joining as Faculty Member of the
Andhra Christian Theological College Andhra Christian Theological College (ACTC) is a seminary in Telangana which was founded in 1964. It is affiliated with India's first university, the Senate of Serampore College (University) (a university under section 2(f) of the University G ...
in Rajahmundry, Devapriam pursued a postgraduate degree leading to Master of Sacred Theology specializing in the discipline of Systematic theology at the
McCormick McCormick may refer to: Business * McCormick & Company, an American food company specializing in spices and flavorings * McCormick & Schmick's, an American restaurant chain specializing in seafood * McCormick Harvesting Machine Company, a manufact ...
, Chicago. While teaching at the
Andhra Christian Theological College Andhra Christian Theological College (ACTC) is a seminary in Telangana which was founded in 1964. It is affiliated with India's first university, the Senate of Serampore College (University) (a university under section 2(f) of the University G ...
which by then relocated from Rajahmundry to
Secunderabad Secunderabad, also spelled as Sikandarabad (, ), is a twin cities, twin city of Hyderabad and one of the six zones of the Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation (GHMC) in the States and union territories of India, Indian state of Telangana. It ...
, Devapriam sought study leave from the Board of Governors of the College for undergoing further studies on a World Council of Churches scholarship in 1975World Council of Churches - Theological Education Fund Archive
enrolling at the General Theological Seminary, New York City and rejoined the Protestant Regional Theologiate in
Secunderabad Secunderabad, also spelled as Sikandarabad (, ), is a twin cities, twin city of Hyderabad and one of the six zones of the Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation (GHMC) in the States and union territories of India, Indian state of Telangana. It ...
in 1981.


Ministry


Teaching

Devapriam was on the faculty of the Andhra Union Theological College,
Dornakal Dornakal is one of the largest town in Mahabubabad district of Telangana, India. The town is important as a Railway Junction where a branch line emanates to Manuguru and Bhadrachalam Road and is also on the Vijayawada - Warangal - Secunderabad ...
, teaching along with Eric J. Lott, CSI, P. Victor Premasagar, CSI and
B. E. Devaraj B. E. Devaraj was a translator who pioneered the Lambadi version of the New Testament. He was Acting Commissary and Vicar General of the Archdeaconry of Nandyal from 1950 to 1951. Devaraj also taught in the Andhra Christian Theological Colleg ...
. In 1964, efforts were made by some of the Protestant Societies to come together in forming a united theologiate in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana comprising the Anglicans,
Congregationalists Congregational churches (also Congregationalist churches or Congregationalism) are Protestant churches in the Calvinist tradition practising congregationalist church governance, in which each congregation independently and autonomously runs its ...
and the Wesleyans represented through the
Church of South India The Church of South India (CSI) is a united Protestant Church in India. It is the result of union of a number of mainline Protestant denominations in South India after independence. The Church of South India is the successor of a number of Pr ...
and the
Church of North India The Church of North India (CNI) is the dominant united Protestant church in northern India. It was established on 29 November 1970 by bringing together the Protestant churches working in northern India. It is a province of the worldwide Anglica ...
, the
Baptists Baptists form a major branch of Protestantism distinguished by baptizing professing Christian believers only ( believer's baptism), and doing so by complete immersion. Baptist churches also generally subscribe to the doctrines of soul compe ...
through the
Convention of Baptist Churches of Northern Circars The Convention of Baptist Churches of Northern Circars (CBCNC) is a Baptist Christian denomination in north coastal Andhra Pradesh. The churches are part of the Telugu Christian community of Southern India. Its language is Telugu. It is affilia ...
and later on by the Samavesam of Telugu Baptist Churches, the Lutherans through the Andhra Evangelical Lutheran Church and the
South Andhra Lutheran Church South Andhra Lutheran Church is a Christian denomination in India. It is Telugu-speaking. It is led by Bishop Rev.E.Vijayabhasker, who elected by an election It has tens of thousands of members. It belongs to the Lutheran World Federation. Severa ...
and the Methodists through the
Methodist Church in India Methodist Church in India is a Protestant Christian denomination of India. The Methodist Church in India's roots originate in American Methodist missionary activity in India, as opposed to the British and Australian conferences of the Methodi ...
. The efforts towards coming together of some of the Protestant societies resulted in the formation of the
Andhra Christian Theological College Andhra Christian Theological College (ACTC) is a seminary in Telangana which was founded in 1964. It is affiliated with India's first university, the Senate of Serampore College (University) (a university under section 2(f) of the University G ...
in Rajahmundry in 1964 which was carved out of four existing century-old seminaries, namely, * the Andhra Union Theological College,
Dornakal Dornakal is one of the largest town in Mahabubabad district of Telangana, India. The town is important as a Railway Junction where a branch line emanates to Manuguru and Bhadrachalam Road and is also on the Vijayawada - Warangal - Secunderabad ...
, * the
Baptist Theological Seminary Baptists form a major branch of Protestantism distinguished by baptizing professing Christian believers only (believer's baptism), and doing so by complete immersion. Baptist churches also generally subscribe to the doctrines of soul compete ...
, Kakinada, * the Lutheran Theological College, Rajahmundry, * the Ramayapatnam Baptist Theological Seminary,
Ramayapatnam Ramayapatnam is a small village in Nellore district of Andhra Pradesh, India on the bank of the Bay of Bengal The Bay of Bengal is the northeastern part of the Indian Ocean, bounded on the west and northwest by India, on the north by Banglad ...
. The
Nandyal Diocese Nandyal Diocese is a diocese of Church of South India in Andhra Pradesh state of India. The diocese is one among the 22 dioceses of Church of South India in India. History The first missionaries who came to Nandyal were Arthur Inman and Alf ...
which was founded by the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel (SPG) was one of the founders of the College which was represented on the Faculty through
B. E. Devaraj B. E. Devaraj was a translator who pioneered the Lambadi version of the New Testament. He was Acting Commissary and Vicar General of the Archdeaconry of Nandyal from 1950 to 1951. Devaraj also taught in the Andhra Christian Theological Colleg ...
followed by Ryder Devapriam who joined the College during the 1960s in Rajahmundry and moved on to
Secunderabad Secunderabad, also spelled as Sikandarabad (, ), is a twin cities, twin city of Hyderabad and one of the six zones of the Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation (GHMC) in the States and union territories of India, Indian state of Telangana. It ...
when the College was relocated serving under the
Old Testament The Old Testament (often abbreviated OT) is the first division of the Christian biblical canon, which is based primarily upon the 24 books of the Hebrew Bible or Tanakh, a collection of ancient religious Hebrew writings by the Israelites. The ...
Scholars, W. D. Coleman, AELC and followed by P. Victor Premasagar, CSI. It was during the 1970s that Devapriam went on to pursue doctoral studies in 1975 and returned in 1981 by which time the New Testament Scholar K. David,
CBCNC The Convention of Baptist Churches of Northern Circars (CBCNC) is a Baptist Christian denomination in north coastal Andhra Pradesh. The churches are part of the Telugu Christian community of Southern India. Its language is Telugu. It is affiliat ...
became the Principal. During Devapriam's tenure at the College, his co-faculty included
R. R. Sundara Rao Rayi Ratna Sundara Rao (born 1934; died 1992Rayi Ministries./ref>) was a prolific writer, theologian and comparative religion scholar who once was the principal of the Gurukul Lutheran Theological College, Chennai, affiliated to India's first un ...
, AELC, G. Solomon, STBC,
Muriel Spurgeon Carder Muriel Spurgeon Carder (November 1, 1922 – June 14, 2023) was a Canadian Baptist who was the first woman ordained as a Baptist minister in Ontario and Quebec;William H. Brackney, ''Baptists in North America: An Historical Perspective'', Blackwe ...
,
CBCNC The Convention of Baptist Churches of Northern Circars (CBCNC) is a Baptist Christian denomination in north coastal Andhra Pradesh. The churches are part of the Telugu Christian community of Southern India. Its language is Telugu. It is affiliat ...
,
M. Victor Paul M. Victor Paul (7 April 1935 – 14 October 2013) was a Biblical studies, biblical scholar who served as President of the Andhra Evangelical Lutheran Church from 1993 to 1997. Early years and education Victor Paul was born on 7 April 1935 int ...
, AELC, Suppogu Joseph, STBC, G. Devasahayam, AELC, Eric J. Lott, CSI
Ravela Joseph Ravela Joseph (born 1937) is a Priest of the Protestant Samavesam of Telugu Baptist Churches ( STBC) with over 50 years of ecclesiastical ministry, much of which was into Spiritual formation, having taught at the Andhra Christian Theological C ...
, STBC and others. Devapriam taught Systematic theology along with
Waldo Penner Waldo Penner (1919 - 2006) was a Baptist missionary who served in India from 1946 through 1981 as a team member of the Canadian Baptist Ministries. Penner was born in Secunderabad in India where his parents were missionaries of the American Bap ...
,
CBCNC The Convention of Baptist Churches of Northern Circars (CBCNC) is a Baptist Christian denomination in north coastal Andhra Pradesh. The churches are part of the Telugu Christian community of Southern India. Its language is Telugu. It is affiliat ...
, one of the co-founders of the College hailing from the
Convention of Baptist Churches of Northern Circars The Convention of Baptist Churches of Northern Circars (CBCNC) is a Baptist Christian denomination in north coastal Andhra Pradesh. The churches are part of the Telugu Christian community of Southern India. Its language is Telugu. It is affilia ...
and was joined by R. Yesurathnam, CSI in 1974. R. Yesurathnam, ''A Christian Dialogical Theology: The Contribution of
Swami Abhishiktananda Abhishiktananda ( sa, अभिषिक्तानन्द, Abhiṣiktānanda; 30 August 1910, in Saint Briac, Brittany – 7 December 1973, in Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India), born Henri Le Saux, was a French monk who, having moved t ...
'', Punthi Pustak, Calcutta, 200

/ref>


Pastoral

The
Diocese of Nandyal Nandyal Diocese is a diocese of Church of South India in Andhra Pradesh state of India. The diocese is one among the 22 dioceses of Church of South India in India. History The first missionary, missionaries who came to Nandyal were Arthur Inman ...
, founded by the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel could not join the Uniting church (
Church of South India The Church of South India (CSI) is a united Protestant Church in India. It is the result of union of a number of mainline Protestant denominations in South India after independence. The Church of South India is the successor of a number of Pr ...
) in 1947. During the intervening period, the Diocese was under the care of the
Church of India, Pakistan, Burma, and Ceylon The Church of India, Burma and Ceylon (CIBC) was the autonomous ecclesiastical province of the Anglican Communion in British India. The first Anglican diocese in India was established in 1813, the Diocese of Calcutta of the Church of North Indi ...
followed by the
Church of North India The Church of North India (CNI) is the dominant united Protestant church in northern India. It was established on 29 November 1970 by bringing together the Protestant churches working in northern India. It is a province of the worldwide Anglica ...
. Finally, after protracted ecclesiastical conversations, the
Diocese of Nandyal Nandyal Diocese is a diocese of Church of South India in Andhra Pradesh state of India. The diocese is one among the 22 dioceses of Church of South India in India. History The first missionary, missionaries who came to Nandyal were Arthur Inman ...
was able to join the
Church of South India The Church of South India (CSI) is a united Protestant Church in India. It is the result of union of a number of mainline Protestant denominations in South India after independence. The Church of South India is the successor of a number of Pr ...
only in 1975. Devapriam, as a Priest of the
Diocese of Nandyal Nandyal Diocese is a diocese of Church of South India in Andhra Pradesh state of India. The diocese is one among the 22 dioceses of Church of South India in India. History The first missionary, missionaries who came to Nandyal were Arthur Inman ...
had been involved in the ecumenical conversations resulting in the union. In 1985, Devapriam was consecrated as Bishop by the Moderator
Isaiah Jesudason Bishop I. Jesudasan (1925-2013) was the third Bishop-in- South Kerala Diocese of the Church of South India. Studies Jesudasan studied at seminaries affiliated to India's first University, the Senate of Serampore College (University)'' '' wit ...
, CSI and Deputy Moderator Sundar Clarke, CSI at the CSI-Holy Cross Cathedral in
Nandyal Nandyal is a city and District headquarters of Nandyal district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is a municipality and the headquarters of Nandyal mandal in Nandyal revenue division. Demographics In the 2011 census of India, Nandyal ...
. Devapriam was elected as the Moderator of the
Church of South India Synod Church of South India Trust Association (CSITA) Director board is the highest administrative body of CSI (Church of South India). Synod (CSI Synod) is the annual general meeting of CSI. Moderator of the Synod is a Bishop who is a presiding officer ...
held in 1992 at the XXIII session held in the Diocese of Tirunelveli at Palayamkottai. During Devapriam's bishopric lasting nearly a decade, he attended''The truth shall make you free: the Lambeth Conference 1988 : the reports, resolutions & pastoral letters from the bishops'', Church House Publishing, 1988, p.261.

/ref> the 12 (number), twelfth Lambeth Conference in 1988 presided by Robert Runcie, CoE, the
Archbishop of Canterbury The archbishop of Canterbury is the senior bishop and a principal leader of the Church of England, the ceremonial head of the worldwide Anglican Communion and the diocesan bishop of the Diocese of Canterbury. The current archbishop is Justi ...
.


Honours, death and reminiscence


Honours

During the convocation of the General Theological Seminary, New York City held in March 1992, Devapriam was conferred with a
Doctor of Divinity A Doctor of Divinity (D.D. or DDiv; la, Doctor Divinitatis) is the holder of an advanced academic degree in divinity. In the United Kingdom, it is considered an advanced doctoral degree. At the University of Oxford, doctors of divinity are ran ...
degree by
Honoris causa An honorary degree is an academic degree for which a university (or other degree-awarding institution) has waived all of the usual requirements. It is also known by the Latin phrases ''honoris causa'' ("for the sake of the honour") or ''ad hono ...
along with other notable Clergy comprising
Herbert W. Chilstrom Herbert W. Chilstrom (October 18, 1931 – January 19, 2020) was an American religious leader, who served as the first Presiding Bishop of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA). He was re-elected to a four-year term at the 1991 ELCA ...
of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of America,
Robert Louis Ladehoff Robert Louis Ladehoff (born February 19, 1932) was eighth bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Oregon. He was consecrated Consecration is the solemn dedication to a special purpose or service. The word ''consecration'' literally means "associat ...
of the Episcopal Diocese of Oregon, Helen Brogden Turnbull of the Episcopal Church and
Gayraud Wilmore Gayraud Stephen Wilmore Jr. (December 20, 1921 – April 18, 2020) was an American writer, historian, ethicist, educator, and theologian, known for his role in the Civil Rights Movement and his scholarship related to the history of the African-Amer ...
of the
Presbyterian Church Presbyterianism is a part of the Reformed tradition within Protestantism that broke from the Roman Catholic Church in Scotland by John Knox, who was a priest at St. Giles Cathedral (Church of Scotland). Presbyterian churches derive their nam ...
.


Death

Devapriam died on 4 September 1992 during an overseas sojourn in Germany and within a day he was brought back to Hyderabad and then taken by road to
Nandyal Nandyal is a city and District headquarters of Nandyal district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is a municipality and the headquarters of Nandyal mandal in Nandyal revenue division. Demographics In the 2011 census of India, Nandyal ...
, where he was buried. Then-Prime Minister
P. V. Narasimha Rao Pamulaparthi Venkata Narasimha Rao (28 June 1921 – 23 December 2004) was an Indian lawyer, statesman and politician who served as the 9th prime minister of India from 1991 to 1996. He is known for introducing various liberal reforms to Indi ...
was instrumental in the quick passage of the body of Devapriam from Germany to India.''National Council of Churches Review'', Volume 112, 1992, pp.774-775
/ref> At the funeral ceremony held at
Nandyal Nandyal is a city and District headquarters of Nandyal district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is a municipality and the headquarters of Nandyal mandal in Nandyal revenue division. Demographics In the 2011 census of India, Nandyal ...
, bishops from the various dioceses of the
Church of South India The Church of South India (CSI) is a united Protestant Church in India. It is the result of union of a number of mainline Protestant denominations in South India after independence. The Church of South India is the successor of a number of Pr ...
were present, including: P. Victor Premasagar;
C. D. Jathanna C. D. Jathanna (Constantine Devaprasad Jathanna) (6 July 1928 - 23 July 1996) was the fourthK. M. George, ''Church of South India: life in union, 1947–1997'', Jointly published by Indian Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge and Christava ...
; Samuel Amirtham;
D. P. Shettian D. P. Shettian (29 June 1932 – 2 September 2006) was the second Bishop - in - Karnataka Southern Diocese of Church of South IndiaK. M. George, ''Church of South India: life in union, 1947–1997'', Jointly published by Indian Society for Pr ...
;
N. D. Anandarao Samuel N. D. Ananda Rao Samuel (1928–1999) was Bishop of Krishna Godavari of the Church of South India. Early years Ananda Rao Samuel was born on 29 December 1928Union Theological Seminary (New York, N.Y.) The Union Theological Seminary in the City ...
;
S. J. Theodore Bishop Emeritus Sanki John Theodore was the fourth Bishop-in-Karimnagar Diocese of the Church of South India. Studies John Theodore'sK. M. Hiwale (Compiled), ''Directory of the United Theological College 1910-1997'', Bangalore, 1997. pp.38 an ...
;
B. P. Sugandhar B. P. Sugandhar (28 September 1943 – 5 December 2017) was the fifth successor of Frank Whittaker as Bishop - in - Medak of the Church of South India whose bishopric lasted for more than a decade and half from 1993 through 2009 coinciding wi ...
; G. Dyvasirvadam and others. The
Andhra Christian Theological College Andhra Christian Theological College (ACTC) is a seminary in Telangana which was founded in 1964. It is affiliated with India's first university, the Senate of Serampore College (University) (a university under section 2(f) of the University G ...
, where Devapriam had been a teacher, was also represented by the members of its faculty.


Reminiscence

Talathoti Punnaiah, who studied a 3-year theology course leading to Bachelor of Theology at the Andhra Christian Theological College, both at Rajahmundry and at Hyderabad from 1970–1973, recalls his association with Ryder Devapriam:


References

;Notes ;Further reading * * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Devapriam, Ryder Anglican bishops of Nandyal 20th-century Anglican bishops in India Indian Christian theologians Senate of Serampore College (University) alumni 1992 deaths McCormick Theological Seminary alumni General Theological Seminary alumni University of Madras alumni Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University alumni 1931 births Academic staff of the Senate of Serampore College (University) Church of South India clergy Moderators of the Church of South India Indian Christians