Binladin Group

Saudi Binladin Group (SBG) is a Saudi construction company headquartered in Jeddah, Hejaz. It is the largest construction company of the Middle East. The company is owned primarily by the Bin Laden family.

Founded by Muhammad Binladin in 1931, the company signed a US$1.23 billion contractual agreement to construct the tallest building in the world, Jeddah Tower in Jeddah in 2011. They are also party to a US$3.4 billion agreement to construct the Doha Metro located in Doha. The conglomerate comprises an estimated 537 companies. The group's founder was Muhammad Binladin, the father of Osama bin Laden.

History

The Saudi Binladin Group was founded by Muhammad Binladin, an impoverished laborer from Yemen. Prior to the First World War, Binladin and his family emigrated to the coastal plain of Tihama in Arabia and eventually worked as a porter in Jeddah. In 1931, Binladin started his own construction company and soon gained the attention of Saudi Arabia's king and founder Ibn Saud. This led to important government contracts such as refurbishing the mosques at Mecca and Medina. In 1964, Mohammed bin Laden was commissioned to reclad the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem.

During the North Yemen Civil War in 1962–1970, the group protected Saudi Arabia's southern border against the Yemen Arab Republic. Following Muhammad Binladin's death in 1967, the company was headed by Binladin's first wife's brother Muhammad Baharith. In 1972, Salem bin Laden, the eldest son of Mohammed bin Laden, took over as his father's successor with the assistance of several brothers. Upon Salem's death in a plane crash in 1988, the leadership of the group passed to one of Salem's brothers, Bakr, the current chairman, along with thirteen other brothers who make up the board of the bin Laden group. The most important of these include Hassan bin Laden, Yeslam bin Ladin and Yehia bin Laden.

The Group considered an initial public offering in 2011, but declined to do so due to a combination of low oil prices, a weak stock market, and bureaucratic obstacles. In April 2018, Bakr bin Laden, as well as his brothers Saleh and Saad, transferred their 36.2% stake in the Saudi Binladin Group to the Istidama Holding Company, which is owned by the Ministry of Finance. The government of Saudi Arabia subsequently established a five-person committee to run the Binladen Group, which includes of Abdul Rahman Al Harkan, Khaled Nahas, Khalid Al Khowaiter. Reuters described the ownership transfer as a functional nationalization, with al-Harkan, the committee's chairman, reporting to Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan. al-Karkan subsequently negotiated an 11 billion riyal loan from the Ministry of Finance.

Current activities

The bin Laden group is represented in most Saudi cities — Riyadh, Dammam — and in a number of capital cities in the region (Beirut, Cairo, Amman, Dubai). According to a synopsis by the PBS news program ''Frontline'':
*in Egypt the SBG is headed by Omar bin Laden as Chairman, Khaled bin Laden as vice chairman, Tarek Helmy as CEO, and represents that country's largest foreign-owned private equity group, with over 40,000 employees.
*in Lebanon the SBG, represented by Yehia bin Laden, has been holding negotiations with the local authorities for a $50 million share in the project to rebuild the Beirut Central District within the framework of the Solidere Project and in conjunction with the al Baraka Group and the bin Mahfouz Group.
*in London the SBG set up a representative firm called Binexport in November 1990.

The Group has constructed Abraj Al Bait Towers in Mecca and has been contracted by Kingdom Holding Company to build the Jeddah Tower.

On 11 September 2015, while doing construction work in the Grand Mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, one of the Group's cranes collapsed due to high winds causing 118 deaths and almost 400 injuries. As a result, the Saudi king banned the firm from taking new projects while having its current projects reviewed. The Saudi government removed the ban on the Binladin Group in May 2016, allowing them to bid on new projects.

Saudi Arabia projects

#Royal Terminal, Jeddah
#King Abdulaziz International Airport, New Haj Terminal, Jeddah
#Al Faisaliyah Center
#Madina- Qassim Expressway
#Um Alqura University, Makkah
#Lotus Compounds, Jeddah
# Noura bint Abdul Rahman University
#Abraj Al Bait Towers, Makkah
#Jeddah Tower, Jeddah
#King Abdullah Economic City
#Jamaraat Bridge
#Saudi Arabia National Guard Housing Project
#Saudi Arabian Railways Projects CTW-100 and CTW 110
# Al Masjid Al-Haram expansion.

International projects

#Blaise Diagne International Airport, Senegal

#Sharjah International Airport Expansion & Development, UAE
#University of Sharjah, UAE
#Expansion of Velana International Airport, Maldives

Website

SBG's Internet domain name, saudi-binladin-group.com, was registered on September 11, 2000, for one year, expiring on the same day as the September 11 attacks. The domain was later acquired by a domain speculator.

References

External links

Saudi Binladin Group websiteSaudi Binladin Group website
in United Arab Emirates (.ae) – full version
Bin Laden Group
at Sourcewatch

{{DEFAULTSORT:Saudi Binladin Group
1931 establishments in Saudi Arabia
Construction and civil engineering companies established in 1931
Construction and civil engineering companies of Saudi Arabia
Companies based in Jeddah
Bin Laden family