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Binandere is a
Papuan language The Papuan languages are the non- Austronesian and non-Australian languages spoken on the western Pacific island of New Guinea in Indonesia and Papua New Guinea, as well as neighbouring islands, by around 4 million people. It is a strictly geogra ...
spoken in the "tail" of
Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea (abbreviated PNG; , ; tpi, Papua Niugini; ho, Papua Niu Gini), officially the Independent State of Papua New Guinea ( tpi, Independen Stet bilong Papua Niugini; ho, Independen Stet bilong Papua Niu Gini), is a country i ...
.


Phonology

Binandere has 11 consonants: voiced and voiceless bilabials, alveolars, and velars; voiced labial and alveolar nasals; the flap /ɾ/; the voiced bilabial fricative /β/ and the palatal approximant /j/. Binandere also has the 5 common vowels /ɑ e i o u / and their five nasal counterparts. These vowels can be combined to form up to 11 possible diphthongs: * Oral: /iu/ /ei/ /eo/ /eu/ /ɑi/ /ɑe/ /ɑo/ /ɑu/ /oi/ /oe/ /ou/ * Nasal: /ẽĩ/ /ɑ̃ĩ/ /ɑ̃õ/ /õũ/


Evolution

Below are some reflexes of proto-Trans-New Guinea proposed by Pawley (2012):


References


External links


Doregari Kotopu
Anglican Holy Communion in Binandere, digitized by Richard Mammana and Charles Wohlers
Benunu tepo ae sakrament da kandoari ae ekalesia da jimbo nenei ainda book England da ekalesia da jimbo ango
(1959)
Book of Common Prayer The ''Book of Common Prayer'' (BCP) is the name given to a number of related prayer books used in the Anglican Communion and by other Christian churches historically related to Anglicanism. The original book, published in 1549 in the reign ...
digitized by Richard Mammana *King, Copland. 1927. ''Grammar and Dictionary of the Binandere Language, Mamba River, North Division, Papua''. Sydney: D.S. Ford

* Languages of Oro Province Greater Binanderean languages {{papuan-lang-stub