Bill Young (New Zealand)
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

William Lambert Young (13 November 1913 – 14 July 2009) was a New Zealand politician representing the National Party.


Biography


Early life and career

Young was born in Kawakawa in 1913, the son of James Young. He attended Ngawha Native School, from Kawakawa, where his parents were teachers, and then
Wellington College Wellington College may refer to: *Wellington College, Berkshire, an independent school in Crowthorne, Berkshire, England ** Wellington College International Shanghai ** Wellington College International Tianjin *Wellington College, Wellington, New Z ...
. After his education he worked for stock and station agents Murray Roberts Company Limited. From 1941 to 1943 he served in
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
with the
2nd New Zealand Division The 2nd New Zealand Division, initially the New Zealand Division, was an infantry Division (military), division of the New Zealand Army, New Zealand Military Forces (New Zealand's army) during the World War II, Second World War. The division was ...
in North Africa, and was invalided home after the workshop section in
Egypt Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia via a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediter ...
was bombed. He then resumed work at Murray Roberts Company Limited until 1946, then music retailer Beggs (1946–1956), and was general manager of manufacturer/retailer Radio Corporation of New Zealand (1956–1966). Young was active with the New Zealand Automobile Association and was vice-president of the Wellington AA, and a member of the council of the North Island AA. He was a member of the Wellington
Chamber of Commerce A chamber of commerce, or board of trade, is a form of business network. For example, a local organization of businesses whose goal is to further the interests of businesses. Business owners in towns and cities form these local societies to ad ...
and a director of several companies.


Political career

By the 1960 he was an active member of the National Party and was on the executive of the electorate committee. He was later chairman of the party's Wellington Division and a member of the party Dominion Council from 1964 to 1966. He had long been interested in politics and noted for his debating and public speaking ability. He was approached to stand for Mayor of Wellington ahead of the
1962 Events January * January 1 – Western Samoa becomes independent from New Zealand. * January 3 – Pope John XXIII excommunicates Fidel Castro for preaching communism. * January 8 – Harmelen train disaster: 93 die in the wors ...
election, but after giving consideration to doing so, he declined to stand. Instead he set his sights on national politics and in he stood for National for the electorate against Bill Fox, a former Labour Party cabinet minister. While reducing Fox's majority he was unsuccessful. He stood again in , edging out Fox by a small 146 vote margin. In opposition from 1974 to 1975 he was National's spokesman for roading and women's rights. From 1975 to 1981 he served in the Third National Government as Minister of Works. His portfolio allocation was owed to his lifetime interest in construction and knowledge of hydro-electric power development. He was also a strong advocate for the completion of the
Wellington Urban Motorway The Wellington Urban Motorway, part of SH 1, is the major road into and out of Wellington, New Zealand. It is 7 km long, ranges from three to seven lanes wide, and extends from the base of the Ngauranga Gorge into the Wellington CBD. Fro ...
and up until his death he continued to advocate the benefits of a second
Mount Victoria Tunnel The Mount Victoria Tunnel in the New Zealand capital city of Wellington is 623 metres (slightly more than a third of a mile) long and 5 metres (16.4 ft) in height, connecting Hataitai to the centre of Wellington and the suburb of Mount Vic ...
. Young lost his seat in , and was then appointed on the recommendation of Prime Minister
Robert Muldoon Sir Robert David Muldoon (; 25 September 19215 August 1992) was a New Zealand politician who served as the 31st Prime Minister of New Zealand, from 1975 to 1984, while leader of the National Party. Serving as a corporal and sergeant in th ...
to the post of New Zealand High Commissioner to Great Britain, and Nigeria, and Ambassador to the Republic of Ireland. Wellington newspaper '' The Evening Post'' editorialised at the time that the appointment was "out- of-the-blue" but popular and he became known as capable and affable in the role. At the time New Zealand was regarded well in London due to lending its support in the
Falklands War The Falklands War ( es, link=no, Guerra de las Malvinas) was a ten-week undeclared war between Argentina and the United Kingdom in 1982 over two British dependent territories in the South Atlantic: the Falkland Islands and its territorial de ...
. His main focus was assisting New Zealand trade emissaries as they argued for continued access to British markets for agricultural products following a European Commission proposal to slash the butter quota.


Later life and death

He was the president of the Star Boating Club and also a patron of the Company of Musical Players. He was a member of the Tararua Tramping Club and New Zealand Amateur Rowing Association. In the
1992 New Year Honours The New Year Honours 1992 were appointments by most of the Commonwealth realms of Queen Elizabeth II to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by citizens of those countries, and honorary ones to citizens of other countries ...
, he was made a
Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George The Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George is a British order of chivalry founded on 28 April 1818 by George IV, George IV, Prince of Wales, while he was acting as prince regent for his father, George III, King George III. ...
, for public services. He died in Wellington in 2009.


Personal life and family

Young married Isobel Joan Luke, the daughter of George Luke, in 1946. His wife Joan came from a prominent Wellington political family – her grandfather (Sir
John Luke John Luke may refer to: * John A. Luke Jr., chief executive officer of MeadWestvaco * John Luke (artist) (1906–1975), Irish artist * John Luke (New Zealand politician) (1858–1931), New Zealand politician * John Luke (MP) (1563–1638), English p ...
) and great uncle (Sir Charles Luke) had both been local parliamentarians and Wellington mayors. They had five children together: James, Christine, Rosemary, Nicola and Annabel. Rosemary Young (later Young-Rouse after marrying Michael Rouse) was a member of the Wellington City Council from 1974 to 1987 when she resigned mid-term after relocating to
Auckland Auckland (pronounced ) ( mi, Tāmaki Makaurau) is a large metropolitan city in the North Island of New Zealand. The List of New Zealand urban areas by population, most populous urban area in the country and the List of cities in Oceania by po ...
. She was an active National Party member and stood as a National candidate for parliament in and in the
Eastern Hutt Eastern Hutt is a former New Zealand parliamentary electorate from 1978 to 1996. It was represented by two Labour MPs. Population centres The 1977 electoral redistribution was the most overtly political since the Representation Commission had b ...
and electorates respectively. She later re-married to National cabinet minister
Max Bradford Maxwell Robert Bradford (born 19 January 1942) is a former New Zealand politician and cabinet minister. He was an MP for the National Party from 1990 to 2002. He is best known for introducing the " Bright Future" economic initiative in 1999, a ...
. Annabel Young was a list Member of Parliament for the National Party from 1997 until 2002. Nicola Young is also a Wellington City Councillor (since 2013) and also stood as a National candidate in the electorate at the .


Notes


References

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Young, Bill 1913 births 2009 deaths New Zealand Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George People educated at Wellington College (New Zealand) Members of the Cabinet of New Zealand New Zealand military personnel of World War II New Zealand National Party MPs High Commissioners of New Zealand to the United Kingdom Ambassadors of New Zealand to Ireland High Commissioners of New Zealand to Nigeria People from Kawakawa, New Zealand New Zealand MPs for Wellington electorates Unsuccessful candidates in the 1981 New Zealand general election Unsuccessful candidates in the 1963 New Zealand general election Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives