William Andrew White, III, (February 7, 1915 – January 23, 1981) was a
Canadian
Canadians (french: Canadiens) are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of ...
composer and
social justice
Social justice is justice in terms of the distribution of wealth, Equal opportunity, opportunities, and Social privilege, privileges within a society. In Western Civilization, Western and Culture of Asia, Asian cultures, the concept of social ...
activist, who was the first
Black Canadian to run for federal office in Canada.
Family and education
He was born in 1915 in
Truro, Nova Scotia
Truro (Mi'kmaq: ''Wagobagitik''; Scottish Gaelic: ''Truru'') is a town in central Nova Scotia, Canada. Truro is the shire town of Colchester County and is located on the south side of the Salmon River floodplain, close to the river's mouth at ...
, the son of Baptist minister
William A. White and his wife Izie Dora (White). (They were not related before marriage.) Among his twelve siblings were internationally renowned Canadian concert singer
Portia White
Portia May White (June 24, 1911February 13, 1968) was a Canadian contralto, known for becoming the first Black Canadian concert singer to achieve international fame. Growing up as part of her father's church choir in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Whit ...
,
labour union
A trade union (labor union in American English), often simply referred to as a union, is an organization of workers intent on "maintaining or improving the conditions of their employment", ch. I such as attaining better wages and benefits (su ...
leader and politician
Jack White
John Anthony White (; born July 9, 1975), commonly known as Jack White, is an American musician, best known as the lead singer and guitarist of the duo the White Stripes. White has enjoyed consistent critical and popular success and is widely c ...
, and television performer Lorne White. Another sister married a Mr. Oliver, and they were the parents of
Donald H. Oliver, the first black man to be appointed a Canadian Senator.
His family moved to Halifax where his father was minister of the Church for nearly 20 years. After attending local schools, he got an education and music degree. He taught music. He was also a composer and choral group leader.
Marriage and family
Bill White and his wife Vivian had children including software designer W. Romney White, folk musician Chris White, Toronto physician Laurie White, social activist and politician Sheila White, and professional musician Tim White.
1949 federal election
White stood as the
Co-operative Commonwealth Federation candidate in the
Toronto
Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the anch ...
electoral district of
Spadina in the
1949 election. He was defeated.
Order of Canada
Bill White was appointed an Officer of the
Order of Canada
The Order of Canada (french: Ordre du Canada; abbreviated as OC) is a Canadian state order and the second-highest honour for merit in the system of orders, decorations, and medals of Canada, after the Order of Merit.
To coincide with the cen ...
on December 18, 1970.
[
] He was invested into the Order on March 31, 1971.
The appointment was for "services to the community and his contribution to better relations and understanding between people of different racial background."
Another honour he earned was the
Scarborough Scarborough or Scarboro may refer to:
People
* Scarborough (surname)
* Earl of Scarbrough
Places Australia
* Scarborough, Western Australia, suburb of Perth
* Scarborough, New South Wales, suburb of Wollongong
* Scarborough, Queensland, su ...
Citizen of the Year in 1976.
Death
Bill White died in
New Zealand
New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest island count ...
on January 23, 1981, local time (January 23 in Toronto's
Eastern Time Zone
The Eastern Time Zone (ET) is a time zone encompassing part or all of 23 states in the eastern part of the United States, parts of eastern Canada, the state of Quintana Roo in Mexico, Panama, Colombia, mainland Ecuador, Peru, and a small p ...
).
See also
*
Electoral firsts in Canada
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:White, Bill
1915 births
1981 deaths
Black Canadian politicians
Black Canadian musicians
Black Nova Scotians
Canadian people of American descent
Canadian people of African-American descent
Canadian Unitarians
Musicians from Nova Scotia
Officers of the Order of Canada
Ontario candidates for Member of Parliament
People from Scarborough, Toronto
People from Truro, Nova Scotia
20th-century Canadian male musicians
Co-operative Commonwealth Federation candidates for the Canadian House of Commons