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William George "Bill" O'Chee (born 19 June 1965) is an Australian politician. He was a National Party member of the
Australian Senate The Senate is the upper house of the Bicameralism, bicameral Parliament of Australia, the lower house being the House of Representatives (Australia), House of Representatives. The composition and powers of the Senate are established in Chapter ...
from 1990 to 1999, representing the state of
Queensland ) , nickname = Sunshine State , image_map = Queensland in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of Queensland in Australia , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , established_ ...
.


Biography

O'Chee was born to a Chinese father and an Irish-Australian mother. He attended school at Belmont State School,
The Southport School , motto_translation = Let him who deserves the palm of victory bear it. , established = , type = Independent early learning, primary and secondary day and boarding school , denomination = Anglican , headmaster = Andrew Hawkins , ...
and
Brisbane State High School , motto_translation = Knowledge is Power , city = South Brisbane , state = Queensland , country = Australia , coordinates = , type = Public, selective, co-educational, secondary, ...
in Australia, as well as
Oakham School (Like runners, they pass on the torch of life) , established = , closed = , type = Public schoolIndependent day and boarding , religion = Church of England , president ...
in England. He later read jurisprudence at
Brasenose College Brasenose College (BNC) is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. It began as Brasenose Hall in the 13th century, before being founded as a college in 1509. The library and chapel were added in the m ...
at the
University of Oxford , mottoeng = The Lord is my light , established = , endowment = £6.1 billion (including colleges) (2019) , budget = £2.145 billion (2019–20) , chancellor ...
, where he was a contemporary of Amanda Pullinger,
Guy Spier Guy Spier (born February 4, 1966) is a Zurich-based investor. He is the author of ''The Education of a Value Investor''. Spier is the manager of the Aquamarine Fund with $350 million in assets. He is well known for bidding US$650,100 with Mohni ...
and
David Cameron David William Donald Cameron (born 9 October 1966) is a British former politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 2010 to 2016 and Leader of the Conservative Party from 2005 to 2016. He previously served as Leader o ...
. Prior to his election he was an investment banker specialising in Latin American debt.


Parliamentary career

Bill O'Chee was appointed to the Senate in 1990 to a
casual vacancy In politics, a casual vacancy (''casual'' in the sense of "by chance") is a situation in which a seat in a deliberative assembly becomes vacant during that assembly's term. Casual vacancies may arise through the death, resignation or disqualifi ...
caused by the resignation of John Stone. He was one of the first ethnic-Chinese Australians to become a member of the
Parliament of Australia The Parliament of Australia (officially the Federal Parliament, also called the Commonwealth Parliament) is the legislature, legislative branch of the government of Australia. It consists of three elements: the monarch (represented by the ...
. At age 24, he was also the youngest person to have become a senator, until the appointment of Jordon Steele-John (aged 23) in 2017.Rob Lundie & Martin Lumb "Selected political records of the Commonwealth Parliament" (Parliament of Australia)
Access date: 1 March 2017.
He was elected in his own right at the 1993 election, but lost his seat at the 1998 election, his term ending on 30 June 1999. During his time in the Senate, he served on the Senate Standing Committee on Legal and Constitutional Affairs, the Joint Parliamentary Committee on Treaties, the Senate Standing Committee on Environment, Recreation, Communications and the Arts, the Senate Select Committee on A New Tax System, and the Senate Standing Committee on Regulations and Ordinances (of which he was chairman from 1996 to 1999). He was also National Party
whip A whip is a tool or weapon designed to strike humans or other animals to exert control through pain compliance or fear of pain. They can also be used without inflicting pain, for audiovisual cues, such as in equestrianism. They are generally e ...
in the Senate from 1993 to 1999, and chairman of the Immigration and Multicultural Affairs Policy Committee. As a
coalition A coalition is a group formed when two or more people or groups temporarily work together to achieve a common goal. The term is most frequently used to denote a formation of power in political or economical spaces. Formation According to ''A Gui ...
government senator, he clashed with his prime minister
John Howard John Winston Howard (born 26 July 1939) is an Australian former politician who served as the 25th prime minister of Australia from 1996 to 2007, holding office as leader of the Liberal Party. His eleven-year tenure as prime minister is the s ...
over reforms to the
Native Title Act The ''Native Title Act 1993'' (Cth) is a law passed by the Australian Parliament, the purpose of which is "to provide a national system for the recognition and protection of native title and for its co-existence with the national land managemen ...
. O'Chee believed that native title over pastoral and mining leases should have been extinguished in their entirety but wished, in return, to grant freehold title to aboriginal claimants who succeeded in proving their claim over vacant crown land. His proposals were not accepted by Howard, although he did win significant concessions for pastoral landholders. He also won a landmark case over
parliamentary privilege Parliamentary privilege is a legal immunity enjoyed by members of certain legislatures, in which legislators are granted protection against civil or criminal liability for actions done or statements made in the course of their legislative duties. ...
. He had been sued by a plaintiff wishing to gain discovery of his constituency files. O'Chee refused to hand over the files, on the basis that they contained confidential information given to him by persons who wished to remain anonymous. He was ordered to produce the files, but appealed to the Court of Appeal of Queensland, which held that communications between a parliamentarian and constituents were covered under parliamentary privilege and, as such, were entitled to confidentiality. The case thus set an important precedent, expanding the scope of parliamentary privilege. In 2001 he defected to the Liberal Party and subsequently became a member of the Liberal National Party when the two parties merged in Queensland. In November 2011, O'Chee alleged that in 1998,
News Limited News Corp Australia is an Australian media conglomerate and wholly owned subsidiary of the American News Corp. One of Australia's largest media conglomerates, News Corp Australia employs more than 8,000 staff nationwide and approximately 3,0 ...
had attempted to bribe him to cross the floor and vote in their financial interests.


Sporting career

During his time at Oxford University, he coxed the
Brasenose College Boat Club Brasenose College Boat Club (BNCBC) is the rowing club of Brasenose College, Oxford, in Oxford, England. It is one of the oldest boat clubs in the world, having beaten Jesus College Boat Club in the first modern rowing race, held at Oxford in ...
First VIII. He also coxed the Oxford University lightweight rowing crew in 1987. He later coached schoolgirls rowing in Canberra during the 1990s. Later, O'Chee represented Australia in the sport of
skeleton A skeleton is the structural frame that supports the body of an animal. There are several types of skeletons, including the exoskeleton, which is the stable outer shell of an organism, the endoskeleton, which forms the support structure inside ...
from 1989 to 2002 at World Cup and World Championship races. He was the first Australian to achieve a "top half" finish in a world championship in bobsleigh, skeleton or luge. His highest world cup placing was 17th in Cervinia in 1990. He also achieved a number of top 20 finishes in World Cup races. His highest
FIBT World Championships The IBSF World Championships (known as the FIBT World Championships until 2015), part of the International Bobsleigh and Skeleton Federation, have taken place on an annual basis since 1930. Starting with 2002, championships of non-Winter Olympic ...
placing was 21st in St Moritz in 1998.


Community roles

He is a National Councillor of
Australians for Constitutional Monarchy Australians for Constitutional Monarchy (ACM) is a group that aims to preserve Australia's current constitutional monarchy, with Charles III as King of Australia. The group states that it is a non-partisan, not-for-profit organisation whose rol ...
, and a former National Councillor of
Scouts Australia Scouts Australia is a trading name of The Scout Association of Australia, which is the largest scouting organisation in Australia, with an estimated 55,038 youth participants in 2021, and a member of the World Organization of the Scout Movemen ...
. He has been a Patron of the Australian Chinese Ex-Services National Reunion. O'Chee was also named as a Global Leader for Tomorrow by the
World Economic Forum The World Economic Forum (WEF) is an international non-governmental and lobbying organisation based in Cologny, canton of Geneva, Switzerland. It was founded on 24 January 1971 by German engineer and economist Klaus Schwab. The foundation, ...
in 1994.


References


External links


Bill O'Chee, Parliamentary BiographySkeletonsport websiteOxford University Lightweight Rowing Club
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ochee, Bill 1965 births Living people Australian bankers Australian expatriates in the United Kingdom Members of the Australian Senate for Queensland Members of the Australian Senate National Party of Australia members of the Parliament of Australia People educated at Oakham School Alumni of Brasenose College, Oxford Australian people of Irish descent People educated at Brisbane State High School Australian politicians of Chinese descent 20th-century Australian politicians Australian monarchists