William Lewis Belew (May 20, 1931 – January 7, 2008) was an American costume designer who created stage outfits worn, among others, by
Elvis Presley
Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977), or simply Elvis, was an American singer and actor. Dubbed the "Honorific nicknames in popular music, King of Rock and Roll", he is regarded as Cultural impact of Elvis Presley, one ...
,
Ella Fitzgerald
Ella Jane Fitzgerald (April 25, 1917June 15, 1996) was an American jazz singer, sometimes referred to as the "First Lady of Song", "Queen of Jazz", and "Lady Ella". She was noted for her purity of tone, impeccable diction, phrasing, timing, in ...
,
The Band,
Gladys Knight,
[
] Gloria Estefan
Gloria Estefan (; born Gloria María Milagrosa Fajardo García; born 1 September 1957) is a Cuban-American singer, actress, and businesswoman. Estefan is a seven-time Grammy Award winner, a Presidential Medal of Freedom recipient, and has been ...
,
[
] Josephine Baker
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,
Brooke Shields
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,
Joan Rivers
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,
Dionne Warwick
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,
the Osmonds, and
the Jacksons
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.
It was Josephine Baker who encouraged Belew to work as a costume designer.
While he made costumes for plays, musicals, operas, ballets, TV specials and TV series,
Belew is particularly famous for the stage outfits he made for Elvis. He created the tight-fitting black leather outfit that Elvis wore in the
1968 NBC Comeback Special, and the bell-bottomed jumpsuit outfits with high Napoleonic collars, pointed sleeve cuffs, wide belts and capes, decorated with gems, metal and rhinestone studding, sequins and embroidery.
Belew also designed the suit Elvis is wearing on the
famous photo of President Nixon and him in the
Oval Office
The Oval Office is the formal working space of the President of the United States. Part of the Executive Office of the President of the United States, it is located in the West Wing of the White House, in Washington, D.C.
The oval-shaped room ...
, a velveteen outfit originally designed for Elvis to use in his Las Vegas shows.
Of the collars, Belew has explained that they were inspired by
Napoleon
Napoleon Bonaparte ; it, Napoleone Bonaparte, ; co, Napulione Buonaparte. (born Napoleone Buonaparte; 15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821), later known by his regnal name Napoleon I, was a French military commander and political leader who ...
's wardrobe and that he chose them because they would frame and draw attention to Presley's face.
[Guralnick P. 299]
In an interview Belew explained why most of the jumpsuits were white:
During the 1970s Belew designed Elvis' offstage wardrobe, as well.
[
]
Among the most famous of Belew's Elvis jumpsuits are the American Eagle (created for the 1973 ''
Elvis: Aloha from Hawaii via Satellite'')
and the Peacock (first worn at the Forum in Los Angeles in 1974, and later seen on the cover to the 1975 album ''
Promised Land
The Promised Land ( he, הארץ המובטחת, translit.: ''ha'aretz hamuvtakhat''; ar, أرض الميعاد, translit.: ''ard al-mi'ad; also known as "The Land of Milk and Honey"'') is the land which, according to the Tanakh (the Hebrew ...
''). In 2008 the Peacock suit was sold at an online auction for $300,000. This made it then the most expensive piece of Elvis clothing sold at auction. Another of his creations, the so called the “Aqua Blue Vine” broke that record selling for US$325,000 at a 2016 Graceland organized auction.
[
]
The elaborate embroidery, which was getting a more prominent role on the jumpsuits in 1974–1977, was the work of Gene Doucette.
[
]
Belew died at the age of 76 from diabetes-related complications in
Palm Springs, California.
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Belew, Bill
1931 births
2008 deaths
American fashion designers
People from Albemarle County, Virginia