"Big in Japan" is the debut single of the German
synth-pop
Synth-pop (short for synthesizer pop; also called techno-pop; ) is a subgenre of new wave music that first became prominent in the late 1970s and features the synthesizer as the dominant musical instrument. It was prefigured in the 1960s ...
band
Alphaville. It was taken from their 1984 debut album ''
Forever Young''.
The single was a success in many countries, including Germany, Sweden and Switzerland. It was also the group's only UK Top 75 hit, reaching No. 8 on the UK Singles chart. The song also reached number one on the
Hot Dance Club Play
Dance Club Songs is a chart published weekly by '' Billboard'' magazine in the United States. It is a national look over of club disc jockeys to determine the most popular songs being played in nightclubs across the country. It was launched as t ...
in December 1984.
Lyrics, music and theme
The group had a
Roland System-100M
The Roland System-100M was a modular analog synthesizer manufactured by the Roland Corporation in the late 1970s and early 1980s. It was the successor of the Roland System-100, a semi-modular keyboard.
In the 1980s, shortly after its introducti ...
which they first used to create the
bassline
Bassline (also known as a bass line or bass part) is the term used in many styles of music, such as blues, jazz, funk, Dub music, dub and electronic music, electronic, traditional music, traditional, or classical music for the low-pitched Part ( ...
. The timing of the song was influenced by "
The Safety Dance
"The Safety Dance" is a song by Canadian new wave/synth-pop band Men Without Hats, released in Canada in 1982 as the second single from ''Rhythm of Youth''. The song was written by lead singer Ivan Doroschuk after he had been kicked out of a cl ...
", changing the speed to
double-time
In popular music, half-time is a type of meter and tempo that alters the rhythmic feel by essentially ''doubling the tempo resolution'' or metric division/level in comparison to common-time. Thus, two measures of approximate a single measure o ...
, halfway through the song. The melody was developed by all three members of the band, working in their provincial home studio.
Marian Gold
Marian Gold (born Hartwig Schierbaum; 26 May 1954) is a German singer-songwriter who gained fame as the lead singer of the German synth-pop recording act Alphaville, but also has recorded as a solo artist. He is known for his tenor multi-octav ...
developed most of the lyrics while going to a dentist. The theme was based on two friends who were involved in the sordid drug scene of Berlin's
Zoo station. The song tells of such lovers who fantasize about being drug-free. The refrain "
big in Japan" symbolises this idea of being successful in another world. Said Gold, "that line has a certain meaning. It means that if you're a complete loser, you're telling other people, 'I'm not a loser because in Japan I'm really big.' It's the lie of the loser and it fitted perfectly into the story of these junkies, which the song is about, in a very tragic way."
Gold later explained "we originally weren’t sure whether we should put it on the album, because it’s a bit autobiographical in that it reflects my time in West Berlin in the late 70s, with the drug scene around the train station and the zoo, and all the underground things. It has nothing to do with Japan."
The phrase was inspired by the name of the real band,
Big in Japan, whose album Gold had recently bought. He said "As you know, there's a considerable musical market in Japan. If you wanted to become famous, what you should do was to form a hard rock group and then release an album over there; it would definitely sell well... so the story went ..."
As the song reached the top of the German charts, the number one song which it displaced was "
Relax
Relax may refer to:
Aviation
* Roland Z-120 Relax, a German ultralight aircraft design for the 120 kg class
Music Albums
* ''Relax'' (Blank & Jones album), 2003
* ''Relax'' (Das Racist album), 2011
Songs
* "Relax" (song), a 1983 song by Fran ...
" by
Frankie Goes to Hollywood
Frankie Goes to Hollywood were an English synth-pop band formed in Liverpool in 1980. The group's best-known line-up comprised Holly Johnson (vocals), Paul Rutherford (backing vocals), Peter Gill (drums, percussion), Mark O'Toole (bass guit ...
whose lead singer,
Holly Johnson
William Holly Johnson (born 9 February 1960) is an English artist, musician, and writer, best known as the lead vocalist of Frankie Goes to Hollywood, who achieved huge commercial success in the mid-1980s. Prior to that, in the late 1970s he was ...
, had formerly been in the band
Big in Japan – a remarkable coincidence, according to Gold.
Gold later said that "we never got to speak with him but he must have wondered 'who is this German group with a song named after my band?'"
The video was directed by
Yello
Yello is a Swiss electronic music band, which formed in Zürich in 1979. For most of the band's history, Yello has been a duo consisting of Dieter Meier and Boris Blank; founding member Carlos Perón left in 1983.
Their sound is often charac ...
's
Dieter Meier
Dieter Meier (born 4 March 1945) is a Swiss industrialist, musician and conceptual artist. He is the frontman of the electronic music group Yello, which was co-founded (with ex-member Carlos Perón) by music producer Boris Blank. He is a vocali ...
.
Original 1984 release
Track listings
;7" single
#"Big in Japan" (7" Version) – 3:52
#"Seeds" – 3:15
;12" maxi
#"Big in Japan" (7" Version) – 3:52
#"Seeds" – 3:15
;12" maxi Germany & France WEA 249417-0
#"Big in Japan" (Extended Remix) – 7:25
#"Big in Japan" (Extended Instrumental) – 6:10
;12" maxi US WEA 0-86947
#"Big in Japan" (Extended Vocal) – 7:25
#"Big in Japan" (Instrumental Version) – 6:10
#"Big in Japan" (7" Version) – 3:58
Charts and sales
Weekly charts
Year-end charts
Sales and certifications
1992 Re-release
Alphaville re-released the song, with new remixes, in 1992 to coincide with the release of their compilation album ''
First Harvest 1984–92
''First Harvest 1984–92'' is a greatest-hits compilation by Alphaville.
The cassette version of ''First Harvest'' omits "Sensations," "Red Rose" and "Big in Japan" (Culture mix).
Track listing
# " Big in Japan" (Original 7" Version) – 3:54
...
''.
Track listings
;EU CD single "Big in Japan 1992 A.D."
#"Big in Japan 1992 A.D. Freedom Mix (Single Edit)" – 3:14
#"Big in Japan The Mix (Single Edit)" – 4:14
#"Big in Japan 1992 A.D. Freedom Mix (Extended Version)" – 4:51
#"Big in Japan The Mix (Extended Version)" – 6:05
*"The Mix (Extended Version)" is the same as the "Culture Mix" from ''First Harvest 1984–92''.
;EU CD single "Big in Japan Swemix Remix"
#"Big in Japan (Swemix Remix 7")" – 3:57
#"Big in Japan (Swemix Remix 12")" – 8:27
#"Big in Japan (Swemix DUB)" – 6:44
;EU 12" vinyl single "Big in Japan 1992 A.D."
#"Big in Japan 1992 A.D. Freedom Mix (Extended Version)" – 4:51
#"Big in Japan 1992 A.D. Freedom Dub" – 4:56
#"Big in Japan The Mix (Extended Version)" – 6:05
*The 12" single was printed on white vinyl and contains the unique "Dub" version of the Freedom remix
Charts
"Big in Japan 1992 AD" reached number two in Finland and number 15 in Sweden.
Guano Apes version
In 2000,
Guano Apes
Guano Apes are a German rock band formed in 1994 in Göttingen. The band consists of Sandra Nasić (vocals), Henning Rümenapp (guitars, backing vocals), Stefan Ude (bass, backing vocals), and Dennis Poschwatta (drums, backing vocals).
AllMusic ...
released a cover version as their lead single for their second album ''
Don't Give Me Names
''Don't Give Me Names'' is the second album by the German band Guano Apes, released in 2000. It includes the hit single " Big in Japan" (a cover of the Alphaville song), which peaked at #9 on the German charts and remains one of Guano Apes' mos ...
''
on 12 April 2000. The music video shows the band performing in an empty arena, followed by a fan trying to locate the band.
Track listing
CD single
#Big in Japan – 2:49
#Gogan – 2:47
#I Want It – 3:17
7" single
#Big in Japan – 2:48
#I Want It – 3:15
Maxi single
#Big in Japan – 2:49
#Gogan – 2:47
#I Want It – 3:17
#La Noix – 2:19
#Big in Japan (Space Jazz Dubmen Mix) – 4:32
Charts
See also
*
List of European number-one hits of 1984
This is a list of the European Hot 100 Singles and European Top 100 Albums number ones of 1984, as published by ''Eurotipsheet'' magazine (renamed ''Music & Media'' in April 1986).
Chart history
Notes
References
{{European record charts ...
*
List of number-one dance singles of 1984 (U.S.)
These are the ''Billboard magazine'' Hot Dance Club Play number one hits of 1984.
See also
*1984 in music
*List of number-one dance hits (United States)
*List of artists who reached number one on the U.S. Dance chart
References
{{US Dance Ch ...
*
List of number-one hits of 1984 (Germany)
*
List of number-one singles and albums in Sweden
A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to:
People
* List (surname)
Organizations
* List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America
* SC Germania List, German rugby union ...
*
List of number-one singles of the 1980s (Switzerland)
This is a list of singles that reached number one on the Swiss Hitparade during the 1980s.
Number-one singles
See also
*1980s in music
References
{{SwissNumber1s
Number-one singles
Switzerland
1980s
File:1980s replacement montage02.PN ...
References
External links
Lyrics of this song*
{{authority control
Synth-pop songs
1984 debut singles
1984 songs
Alphaville (band) songs
European Hot 100 Singles number-one singles
Guano Apes songs
Number-one singles in Germany
Number-one singles in Sweden
Number-one singles in Switzerland
Songs about Japan
Songs written by Marian Gold
Songs written by Bernhard Lloyd
Songs written by Frank Mertens
Warner Music Group singles
Japan in non-Japanese culture
2000 singles