Bicycle Museum Of America
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The Bicycle Museum of America is a
museum A museum ( ; plural museums or, rarely, musea) is a building or institution that cares for and displays a collection of artifacts and other objects of artistic, cultural, historical, or scientific importance. Many public museums make these ...
in
New Bremen, Ohio New Bremen () is a village in Auglaize County, Ohio, United States. The population was 2,978 at the 2010 census. It is included in the Wapakoneta, Ohio Micropolitan Statistical Area. The village is adjacent to Minster to the south. The village ...
, USA. The museum is one of the largest private collections of
bicycles A bicycle, also called a pedal cycle, bike or cycle, is a human-powered or motor-powered assisted, pedal-driven, single-track vehicle, having two wheels attached to a frame, one behind the other. A is called a cyclist, or bicyclist. Bic ...
in the world.


History

The museum was founded by Jim Dicke II of
Crown Equipment Corporation A privately held, family-owned U.S. company, Crown Equipment Corporation is the fifth largest manufacturer of powered industrial forklift trucks in the world. Crown had $4.01 billion in worldwide sales revenue for fiscal year 2021. Crown has ap ...
, the international manufacturer of powered industrial forklift trucks, also in New Bremen, who was looking for a nice attraction for the town. In 1997, Dicke acquired more than 150 bicycles and memorabilia at auction of the Schwinn Family Collection previously located at the
Navy Pier Navy Pier is a pier on the shoreline of Lake Michigan, located in the Streeterville neighborhood of the Near North Side community area in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Navy Pier encompasses over of parks, gardens, shops, restaurants, famil ...
in Chicago. Many other bicycles have been added to the museum over the years, but the original Schwinn family bikes form the heart of the collection. The museum is funded by the owners, and the small admission charge is donated to a local charity.


Exhibits

The museum houses antique bicycles from the 19th century,
balloon tire A bicycle tire is a tire that fits on the wheel of a bicycle or similar vehicle. These tires may also be used on tricycles, wheelchairs, and handcycles, frequently for racing. Bicycle tires provide an important source of suspension, generate ...
classics of the 1940s and 1950s and banana seat high-rise handle bar bikes of the 1960s. The museum has more bicycles than it can display at any one time in the 3-story downtown historic building, despite hanging bicycles from ceilings and mounting them on almost every wall, so the museum occasionally rotates the collection. The collection includes bicycle-related objects, such as accessories,
cycling jersey A cycling jersey is a specialised jersey for cycling. The cycling jersey used to be made of wool since the inception of cycling as a sport in the early 1900s, while contemporary jerseys have evolved into technical sportswear that is lightweigh ...
s and tools from the past 140 years, and a display of hundreds of
head badge A head badge is a manufacturer's or brand logo affixed to the head tube of a bicycle. Head badges may be made of metal or plastic, and they may be held in place with adhesive, screws, or rivets. Some are simply stickers, decals, or painted logos ...
s from some of the thousands of bicycle manufacturers over the years.


Historic bicycles

The oldest bicycles are on the first floor. There is a replica of the earliest form of a bicycle by
Karl von Drais Karl Freiherr von Drais (full name: Karl Friedrich Christian Ludwig Freiherr Drais von Sauerbronn) (29 April 1785 – 10 December 1851) was a noble German forest official and significant inventor in the Biedermeier period. He was born and died ...
, an 1816 wooden peddle-less walking bike. The exhibit includes several
Penny-farthing The penny-farthing, also known as a high wheel, high wheeler or ordinary, is an early type of bicycle. It was popular in the 1870s and 1880s, with its large front wheel providing high speeds (owing to its travelling a large distance for every r ...
s, the high-wheelers, including one mounted so people can try it out. There is a 1901 ice bike, with a sled runner in front and a spiked rear wheel. Ammunition and assorted supplies are mounted on the rear rack of an 1896 Columbia Model 40 modified by the military with a machine gun mounted on it.
Ignaz Schwinn Ignaz Schwinn (April 1, 1860 – August 31, 1948) was a designer, a founder, and the eventual sole owner of the Schwinn Bicycle Company. He was born in the town of Hardheim, Germany, in 1860. In his early years, he completed a mechanical apprent ...
's 1897 custom
tandem bicycle A tandem bicycle or twin is a form of bicycle (occasionally a tricycle) designed to be ridden by more than one person. The term tandem refers to the seating arrangement (fore to aft, not side by side), not the number of riders. Patents relat ...
has a seat between the riders to hold a young child. There is a bicycle that was ridden on the circus high wire, a 1900 Dayton women's bike by
Davis Sewing Machine Company The Davis Sewing Machine Company began in 1868 in Watertown, New York, and moved to Dayton, Ohio, around 1890. History Early Davis sewing machines, known as their "Vertical Feed" machines, did not use the conventional four motion feed, as invent ...
, a replica of the Wright brothers' 1896 St. Clair airfoil test bicycle, and an 1896 "Zimmy" named after
Arthur Augustus Zimmerman Arthur Augustus Zimmerman (June 11, 1869 – October 22, 1936) was one of the world's greatest cycling sprint riders and winner of the first world championship in 1893. His prizes as an amateur were a consideration in the establishment of the Int ...
, a racing bicyclist known for his rapid pedaling speed.


Vintage bicycles

The museum has an early 1900s Harley-Davidson bicycle with a sidecar, a yellow and blue 1949
Donald Duck Donald Fauntleroy Duck is a cartoon character created by The Walt Disney Company. Donald is an anthropomorphic white duck with a yellow-orange bill, legs, and feet. He typically wears a sailor shirt and cap with a bow tie. Donald is known fo ...
bike by the
Shelby Cycle Company The Shelby Cycle Company manufactured bicycles in Shelby, Ohio from 1925 to 1953. Their bikes are popular among collectors for their styling. They produced a bicycle in 1928 with a Charles Lindbergh theme called the "Lindy Flyer", and they were re ...
with a Donald Duck head on the front and a horn that quacks, a 1955 Huffy RadioBike which has a working radio built into the frame with volume-control and tuning dials, and a dozen colorful 1960s banana-seat
Sting Rays Stingrays are a group of sea Batoidea, rays, which are cartilaginous fish related to sharks. They are classified in the suborder Myliobatoidei of the order Myliobatiformes and consist of eight families: Hexatrygonidae (sixgill stingray), Plesio ...
.


Celebrity bicycles

The collection includes one of the modified 1953 Schwinn DX bikes from the 1985 film '' Pee-wee's Big Adventure'', and two bicycles from
Robin Williams Robin McLaurin Williams (July 21, 1951August 11, 2014) was an American actor and comedian. Known for his improvisational skills and the wide variety of characters he created on the spur of the moment and portrayed on film, in dramas and come ...
' collection — a 1992 high-tech Zipp bike and a white-with-polkadots La Carrera Futura 2000.


See also

*
History of cycling Cycling quickly became an activity after bicycles were introduced in the 19th century and remains popular with more than a billion people worldwide used for recreation, transportation and sport. Racing The first documented cycling race was a 1,2 ...
*
Bike boom The bike boom or bicycle craze is any of several specific historic periods marked by increased bicycle enthusiasm, popularity, and sales. Prominent examples include 1819 and 1868, as well as the decades of the 1890s and 1970sthe latter espec ...
*
Bicycle collecting As with many consumer products, early bicycles were purchased solely for their usefulness or fashionableness and discarded as they wore out or were replaced by newer models. Some items were thrown into storage and survived, but many others went to ...
* List of bicycle- and human-powered vehicle museums * William Luelleman House, another museum in New Bremen, Ohio


References


Further reading


Pedal through cycling history at this Ohio bike museum
review article by
AP News The Associated Press (AP) is an American non-profit news agency headquartered in New York City. Founded in 1846, it operates as a cooperative, unincorporated association. It produces news reports that are distributed to its members, U.S. newspa ...


External links

*
Photos taken in the museum
2017 {{DEFAULTSORT:Bicycle Museum Of America Museums in Auglaize County, Ohio Transportation museums in Ohio Bicycle museums