Bibasis Oedipodea
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''Bibasis oedipodea'', the branded orange awlet,Markku Savela's website on Lepidopter

/ref> is a species of hesperid butterfly found in South Asia and Southeast Asia. The butterfly was reassigned to the genus ''
Burara ''Bibasis'', the awlets, are a genus of skipper butterflies. The genus is confined to the Indomalayan realm. Vane-Wright and de Jong (2003) state that ''Bibasis'' contains just three diurnal species (''B. aquilina'', ''B. iluska'', ''B. sena'') ...
'' by Vane-Wright and de Jong (2003) and is considered by them to be ''Burara oedipodea''.Vane-Wright and de Jong (2003) (see TOL web pages o
genus ''Bibasis''
an
genus ''Burara''
in th
Tree of Life Web Project
state that Bibasis contains just three diurnal species, the
crepuscular In zoology, a crepuscular animal is one that is active primarily during the twilight period, being matutinal, vespertine, or both. This is distinguished from diurnal and nocturnal behavior, where an animal is active during the hours of daylig ...
remainder having been removed to ''Burara''. The species now shifted to ''Burara'' are morphologically and behaviorally distinct from ''Bibasis'', within which many authors have formerly included them.


Range

The branded orange awlet is found in India,
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
,
Myanmar Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John C. Wells, Joh ...
, Malaysia, Java, Thailand and Vietnam. In India, the butterfly is found along the Himalayas from Mussoorie to Assam. The type locality is Java in Indonesia.


Description

The butterfly has a wingspan of 40 to 50 mm for subspecies ''ataphus'' found in
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
, and of 65 to 70 mm in subspecies ''excellens'' found in
Sulawesi Sulawesi (), also known as Celebes (), is an island in Indonesia. One of the four Greater Sunda Islands, and the world's eleventh-largest island, it is situated east of Borneo, west of the Maluku Islands, and south of Mindanao and the Sulu Ar ...
. Edward Yerbury Watson (1891) gives a detailed description:Watson, E. Y. (1891) ''Hesperiidae indicae''. Vest and Co. Madras


Biology

This butterfly is
crepuscular In zoology, a crepuscular animal is one that is active primarily during the twilight period, being matutinal, vespertine, or both. This is distinguished from diurnal and nocturnal behavior, where an animal is active during the hours of daylig ...
. The larva have been recorded on '' Hiptage benghalensis'' and ''
Combretum latifolium ''Combretum'', the bushwillows or combretums, make up the type genus of the family Combretaceae. The genus comprises about 272 species of trees and shrubs, most of which are native to Tropics, tropical and southern Africa, about 5 to Madagascar, ...
''.


Cited references

*Brower, Andrew V. Z. and Warren, Andrew, (2007). Coeliadinae Evans 1937. Version 21 February 2007 (temporary). http://tolweb.org/Coeliadinae/12150/2007.02.21 in The Tree of Life Web Project, http://tolweb.org/ {{Taxonbar, from1=Q4902961, from2=Q21247051 oediopodea Taxa named by William John Swainson Butterflies described in 1820 Butterflies of Indonesia