Biago Proto De Rubeis
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Biago Proto de Rubeis or Biagio Proto de Rossi (1578 – 7 April 1646) was a Catholic prelate who served as
Archbishop of Messina The Archdiocese of Messina ( la, Archidioecesis Messanensis-Liparensis-Sanctae Luciae) was founded as the Diocese of Messina but was raised to the level of an archdiocese on 30 September 1986 with the merging with the former Diocese of Lipari ( ...
(1626–1646).


Biography

Biagio Proto de Rossi was born in Patti, Sicily in about 1578, son of Antonello Proto and Diana Rosso. His mother was the sister of Luciano Rosso bishop of Mazara who took care of the ecclesiastical carrier of Biago, appointing him Canon of the Cathedral of Mazara. Biago earned a doctorate in utroque iure on about 1602 in Messina. At the death of his uncle, on 28 October 1602, he succeeded to be appointed vicar capitular against the will of the Chapter: he ruled the diocese of Mazara until the appointment of the new bishop in 1604. He later worked in the Apostolic Nunciature to Spain. On 20 July 1626, he was appointed new
Archbishop of Messina The Archdiocese of Messina ( la, Archidioecesis Messanensis-Liparensis-Sanctae Luciae) was founded as the Diocese of Messina but was raised to the level of an archdiocese on 30 September 1986 with the merging with the former Diocese of Lipari ( ...
upon request of Philip IV of Spain, who had the advowson to present to the Pope the nominee for such office. The episcopal consecration followed on 8 November in
San Giovanni dei Fiorentini The Basilica of San Giovanni dei Fiorentini ("Saint John of the Florentines") is a minor basilica and a titular church in the Ponte ''rione'' of Rome, Italy. Dedicated to St. John the Baptist, the protector of Florence, the new church for the ...
by the hands of Cardinal Giulio Cesare Sacchetti. He received the pallium on next 16 November. Biagio Proto was accused by people and by the
Senate of Messina The Senate of Messina was an ancient city institution, emblem of the privileges enjoyed by the city of the strait from the 15th to the 17th century. The civic assembly, to which the members of the city nobility belonged, but also of the neighbori ...
of using his jurisdictional powers for extortions, and of avarice and
simony Simony () is the act of selling church offices and roles or sacred things. It is named after Simon Magus, who is described in the Acts of the Apostles as having offered two disciples of Jesus payment in exchange for their empowering him to imp ...
. He was summoned in Rome in 1632, and Maraldo Cellesio was sent to Messina to investigate. The result of the investigation supported the charges, however Biagio Proto was acquitted in 1639 and returned in Messina to rule his diocese. He died on 7 April 1646 in
Milazzo Milazzo ( Sicilian: ''Milazzu''; la, Mylae; ) is a town (''comune'') in the Metropolitan City of Messina, Sicily, southern Italy; it is the largest commune in the Metropolitan City after Messina and Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto. The town has a p ...
, and his remains were moved and buried in the Cathedral of Messina, where his tomb still is visible.


Episcopal succession

While bishop, he was the principal consecrator of: * Pietro Corsetto,
Bishop of Cefalù A bishop is an ordained clergy member who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution. In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance of dioceses. The role or office of bishop is ca ...
(1638); * Francesco d'Elia e Rossi, Bishop of Siracusa (1639); *
Giovanni Torresiglia Giovanni may refer to: * Giovanni (name), an Italian male given name and surname * Giovanni (meteorology), a Web interface for users to analyze NASA's gridded data * ''Don Giovanni'', a 1787 opera by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, based on the legend of ...
,
Archbishop of Monreale The Italian Catholic Archdiocese of Monreale ( la, Archidioecesis Montis Regalis) is in Sicily. As of 2000 it is no longer a metropolitan see, and is now a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Palermo.principal co-consecrator of: *
Ottavio Branciforte Ottavio is the Italian form of Octavius. Its feminine given name version is Ottavia. Ottavio may refer to: Given name * Ottavio Cinquanta, the President of the International Skating Union * Ottavio Leoni, Italian painter * Ottavio Piccolomini, (15 ...
,
Bishop of Cefalù A bishop is an ordained clergy member who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution. In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance of dioceses. The role or office of bishop is ca ...
(1633); * Diego Requeséns, Titular Archbishop of ''Cartagine'' (1637); *
Prospero Spínola Prospero Spínola (1587–1664) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Luni e Sarzana (1637–1664). ''(in Latin)'' Biography Prospero Spínola was born in 1587 in Genoa, Italy. On 7 September 1637, he was appointed during the pap ...
, Bishop of Luni e Sarzana (1637); * Jerónimo Domín Funes,
Bishop of Gaeta The Archdiocese of Gaeta ( la, Archidioecesis Caietana) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or archdiocese of the Catholic Church in southern Italy, in the city of Gaeta, in the Lazio region. The archbishop's cathedra is located in the C ...
(1637); *
Giovanni Battista Falesi Giovanni Battista Falesi, O.P. (1587–1648) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Mottola (1638–1648). ''(in Latin)'' Biography Giovanni Battista Falesi was born in Naples, Italy in 1587 and ordained a priest in the Order of P ...
, Bishop of Mottola (1638); *
Gaspare Conturla Gaspare Conturla (died 1640) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Venosa (1638–1640). ''(in Latin)'' Biography On 15 January 1638, Gaspare Conturla was appointed during the papacy of Pope Urban VIII as Bishop of Venosa. On 24 ...
, Bishop of Venosa (1638); *
Francesco Tontori Francesco Tontori, C.R.S. or Francesco Tontolo (died 1663) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Ischia (1638–1663). Biography Francesco Tontori was ordained a priest in the Ordo Clericorum Regularium a Somascha. On 15 Janua ...
,
Bishop of Ischia The Diocese of Ischia ( la, Dioecesis Isclana) is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in Campania, southern Italy. It is a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Naples. The diocese comprises the entire island of Ischia, which contains seven comm ...
(1638); and *
Felice Tamburelli Felice Tamburelli (died 1656) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Sora (1638–1656). Biography On 1 March 1638, Felice Tamburelli was appointed during the papacy of Pope Urban VIII as Bishop of Sora. Wikipedia:SPS, On 14 March ...
, Bishop of Sora (1638).


References


External links and additional sources

* (for Chronology of Bishops) * (for Chronology of Bishops) {{DEFAULTSORT:Proto de Rossi, Biagio 17th-century Roman Catholic bishops in Sicily Bishops appointed by Pope Urban VIII 1578 births 1646 deaths